Open Access Research Article

THE ROLE OF THE GOODS AND SERVICES TAX (GST) IN SHAPING SMALL AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISES (SMES) AND RURAL ENTREPRENEURSHIP

Author(s):
RIYA SINHA
Journal IJLRA
ISSN 2582-6433
Access Open Access
Volume 3
Issue 6
DOI https://www.doi-ds.org/doilink/09.2026-66755735/THE ROLE OF THE GOODS AND SERVICES TAX (GST) IN SH

Abstract

Abstract
The implementation of the Goods and Services Tax (GST) stands as one of the most significant structural economic reforms in modern fiscal history, fundamentally redefining indirect taxation by replacing a fragmented cascading system with a unified, destination-based tax architecture. This descriptive research paper examines the dual impact of GST on Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) and rural entrepreneurship. Utilizing a comprehensive review of secondary policy data, economic literature, and institutional reports, the study analyzes how the transition to a formalized tax framework has altered operational realities. The findings indicate that while GST has successfully eliminated tax cascading, expanded geographical market access through streamlined logistics, and improved long-term institutional credit eligibility via formalization, it has simultaneously introduced severe short-term friction points. These vulnerabilities include disproportionate compliance costs, acute working capital compression driven by automated Input Tax Credit (ITC) locks, and systemic digital exclusion among rural enterprises lacking technological literacy and infrastructure. Ultimately, the paper provides strategic policy recommendations aimed at bridging the digital-rural divide and simplifying compliance architectures to sustain grassroots economic growth.

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Author Details

Authors: RIYA SINHA
Registration ID: 1013182 | Published Paper ID: IJLRA13182
Year: Sep-2026 | Volume: 3 | Issue: 6
Approved ISSN: 2582-6433 | Country: Delhi, India
Page No.: 1046-1055

About Journal

International Journal for Legal Research and Analysis

  • AbbreviationIJLRA
  • ISSN2582-6433
  • AccessOpen Access
  • LicenseCC 4.0

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