INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR LEGAL RESEARCH AND ANALYSIS

All research articles published INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR LEGAL RESEARCH AND ANALYSIS are fully open access. i.e. immediately freely available to read, download and share. Articles are published under the terms of a Creative Commons license which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Disclaimer:

The opinions expressed in this publication are those of the authors. They do not purport to reflect the opinions or views of the INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR LEGAL RESEARCH AND ANALYSIS or its members. The designations employed in this publication and the presentation of material therein do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR LEGAL RESEARCH AND ANALYSIS

IJLRA	N. Raj Kumar ; Kamble Shivadayal . "Design of Fault Tolerance Parallel FFT’s Using Xilinx 14.5v" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals Volume 5 Issue 8 2022 Page 1-6
IEEE	N. Raj Kumar ; Kamble Shivadayal . "Design of Fault Tolerance Parallel FFT’s Using Xilinx 14.5v" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, 5(8)

[1] Sasanun Bunyawanich, Maria-Liisa Järvelä and Abdul Ghaffar, ‘The Influence of Uniform in Establishing Unity, Hierarchy, and Conformity at Thai Universities’ (2018) 6 Journal of Education and Training Studies 28.

[2] David L Brunsma and Kerry A Rockquemore, ‘Effects of Student Uniforms on Attendance, Behavior Problems, Substance Use, and Academic Achievement’ (1998) 92 The Journal of Educational Research 53.

[4] Angela Walmsley, ‘What the United Kingdom Can Teach the United States About School Uniforms on JSTOR’ (2011) 92 Phi Delta Kappa International 63 <https://elibrary.nlunagpur.ac.in:2124/stable/25822818> accessed 09 March 2022.

[5] Ann Bodine, ‘School Uniforms, Academic Achievement, and Uses of Research’ (2003) 97 The Journal of Educational Research 67.

[6] Velma LaPoint and others, ‘Attitudes of Youth of Color on Student Dress and Uniforms: A Case of Commercialism in Schools’ (2003) 72 The Journal of Negro Education 406.

[8] ‘Facts and Figures: Economic Empowerment’ (UN Women – Headquarters) <https://www.unwomen.org/en/what-we-do/economic-empowerment/facts-and-figures> accessed 13 March 2022.

[9] Amanda Dunn, ‘Why Are Girls Still Forced to Wear Dresses at School?’ (The Age, 13 October 2018) <https://www.theage.com.au/national/victoria/why-are-girls-still-forced-to-wear-dresses-at-school-20181012-p509a4.html> accessed 13 March 2022.

[10] Cait Kelly, ‘“Equality Is Not Negotiable”: The Schools Embracing Gender Diversity’ The Guardian (11 February 2022) <https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/2022/feb/12/equality-is-not-negotiable-the-schools-embracing-gender-diversity> accessed 13 March 2022.

[11] Meredith J Harbach, ‘Sexualization, Sex Discrimination, and Public School Dress Codes’ (LawArXiv 2017) preprint <https://osf.io/qxca6> accessed 14 March 2022.

[12] Thomas Rudd, ‘Racial Disproportionality in School Discipline: Implicit Bias Is Heavily Implicated | Kirwan Institute for the Study of Race and Ethnicity’, (2014) <https://kirwaninstitute.osu.edu/article/racial-disproportionality-school-discipline-implicit-bias-heavily-implicated> accessed 14 March 2022.

[13] ‘Kerala: Balussery School Adopts Gender-Neutral Uniforms, Muslim Groups Protest’ (The Indian Express, 18 December 2021) <https://indianexpress.com/article/india/kerala/kerala-balussery-school-gender-neutral-uniforms-muslim-groups-protest-7675709/> accessed 14 March 2022.

[14] India Today Web Desk New Delhi November 22, 2021UPDATED: November 22 and 2021 16:20 Ist, ‘Gender-Neutral Uniform Introduced in Kerala School’ (India Today) <https://www.indiatoday.in/education-today/news/story/gender-neutral-uniform-introduced-in-kerala-school-1879555-2021-11-22> accessed 14 March 2022.

[15] ‘These Kerala Schools Have Adopted Gender Neutral Uniforms for All Students’ (News18, 22 November 2021) <https://www.news18.com/news/buzz/these-kerala-schools-have-adopted-gender-neutral-uniforms-for-all-students-4471472.html> accessed 14 March 2022.

[17] Todd DeMitchell and others, ‘Genderized Dress Codes in K-12 Schools: A Mixed Methods Analysis of Law & Policy’ (2020) 376 West’s Education Law Reporter 421.

[1] A brief lecture on “Human Rights in the Constitution of India”

[2] LI Network, Interpleader Suits – Guidelines and Landmark Judgements - Law Insider India Law Insider India (2022), https://www.lawinsider.in/columns/interpleader-suits-guidelines-and-landmark-judgements (last visited Sep 15, 2022).

[3] Mangal Bhikaji Nagpase v. State of Maharashtra (1997) 99 BOMLR 91

[5] Interpleader Suit | CPC Free Notes - Prolawctor, Prolawctor (2020), https://prolawctor.com/interpleader-suit-under-cpc-cpc-free-notes/#Plaint_in_an_interpleader_suit (last visited Sep 15, 2022).

[6] Iscak lemaro, Interpleader: Meaning, proceedings and everything you need to know Sheria na Jamii (2022), https://sherianajamii.com/2020/04/interpleader.html#Plaint_in_Interpleader_Suits_and_Proceedings (last visited Sep 15, 2022).

[8] Iscak lemaro, Interpleader: Meaning, proceedings and everything you need to know Sheria na Jamii (2022), https://sherianajamii.com/2020/04/interpleader.html#Plaint_in_Interpleader_Suits_and_Proceedings (last visited Sep 15, 2022).

[9] Interpleader Suit | CPC Free Notes - Prolawctor, Prolawctor (2020), https://prolawctor.com/interpleader-suit-under-cpc-cpc-free-notes/#Plaint_in_an_interpleader_suit (last visited Sep 15, 2022).

[10] https://imgv2-1-f.scribdassets.com/img/document/358961926/original/785492ed05/1566436763?v=1

[1] Herbert Wechsler, “The Challenge of a Model Penal Code” 65(7) HLR 1098(1952).

[2] Gene Healy (ed.), Go Directly to Jail xii (Cato Institute, Washington D.C., 2004)

[3] Douglas Husak, Overcriminalization: The Limits of the Criminal law 3(Oxford University Press, Oxford, 2008).

[4] Sanford H. Kadish, “The Crisis of Overcriminalization” 374 TAOAAO PASS 157 (1967).

[5] Maninderjit Singh Bitta v. Union of India & ors (2011) 11 SCALE 634.

[9] The contempt of Courts Act, 1971 (Act 70 of 1971).

[10] John Lord Campbell, “The lives of the chief justices of England; from the Norman Conquest till the death of Lord Mansfield” 74(154) TNAR 78 (1852).

[11] Ronald Goldfarbt, “The history of contempt power” 1961(1) WULQ 4 (1961).

[13] John fox, “Nature of contempt of court”37 L.Q.Rev. 191 (1921). Also see, Ronald Goldfarbt, “The history of contempt power”1961(1) WULQ 9(1961).

[15] T.N. Godavarman Thirumulpad v. Ashok khot and Anr. (2006) 5 SCC 1.

[16] K.N. Chandrasekharan Pillai, General Principles of Criminal Law 85 (Eastern Book Company, Lucknow, 2011).

[19] D.C. Saxena v. Hon’ble Chief Justice of India, 1996 SCC (7) 216.

[22] John Stuart Mill, On Liberty and Utilitarianism vii (Batman Classic, New York, 1993).

[26] Andrew Ashworth & Jeremy Horder, Principles of Criminal Law 24(Oxford University Press, oxford, 6th edn., 2009).

[27] Nicola Padfiled, Criminal Law 2(Oxford University Press, London, 9^th edn. 2014).

[28] Faizan Mustafa, “SC holds Prashant Bhushan guilty of contempt: what the verdict means” available at: https://indianexpress.com/article/explained/prashant-bhushan-supreme-court-contempt-case-verdict-explained-6555183/. (Last visited on December 20, 2021).

[30] Dennis J. Baker (ed.), Glanville Williams Textbook of Criminal Law 182 (Sweet Maxwell, London, 4thedn, 2017).

[31] R.C. Nigam, Law of Crimes in India 92 (Asia Publishing House, Bombay, 1965).

[38] The Indian Penal Code, 1860 (Act 45 of 1860) s. 26.

[44] Karan thapar, “court must remember: it is supreme because its final not because its infallible” available at: https://indianexpress.com/article/opinion/columns/law-of-contempt-challenged-supreme-court-prashant-bhushan-karan-thapar-6547810/ (last visited on, December 20, 2021). Also refer to Faizan Mustafa, “SC holds Prashant Bhushan guilty of contempt: what the verdict means available at: https://indianexpress.com/article/explained/prashant-bhushan-supreme-court-contempt-case-verdict-explained-6555183/. (last visited on, December 20, 2021).

[45] R. v. Commissioner of Police, (1968) 2 QB 150.

[48] The Constitution of India, arts. 129, 215.

[54] In Re: Prashant Bhushan and Anr. Suo Motu Contempt Petition (CRL.) No. 1 of 2020.

[58] Available at: https://www.livelaw.in/sc-judges-press-conference-dark-day-beacon-light/ . (Last visited on, December 20, 2021).The four senior most judges who had a press conference were: J. J Chelameshwar, J. Ranjan Gogoi, J. Kurian Joseph and J. Madan Lokur.

[60] Indirect Tax Practitioners Association v. R.K. Jain, (2010) 8 SCC 281.

[1] DC Comics v. Unlimited Monkey Business, Inc. 598 F. Supp. 110, 118 (N.D. Ga. 1984)

[2] Goldstein, ‘Derivative Rights and Derivative Works in Copyright’ (1982-83) 30 J. COPYRIGHT SOC'Y OF THE U.S.A. 209, 224

[3] Leslie A Kurtz, 'The Independent Legal Lives of Fictional Characters' (1986) 1986 Wis L Rev 429, 474

[4] Qualitex Co. v. Jacobson Prods. Co. 514 U.S. (1995)

[5] Benjamin M Arrow, 'Real-Life Protection for Fictional Trademarks' (2010) 21 Fordham Intell Prop Media & Ent LJ 111, 119

[6] Peter Shapiro, 'The Validity of Registered Trademarks for Titles and Characters After the Expiration of Copyright on the Underlying Work (1984) 31 ASCAP Copyright Law Symposium 69, 88-89

[7]Kenneth E Spahn, 'The Legal Protection of Fictional Characters' (1992) 9 U Miami Ent & Sports L Rev 331, 342

[8] Robert E. Anderson, ‘Alternatives to Copyright Law Protection of Graphic Characters: The Lanham Act and Antidilution Statutes’ (1991) 13 HASTINGS COMM. & ENT. L.J. 184

[10] Universal City Studios v. Nintendo Co. 746 F.2d 112 (2d Cir. 1984)

[11] DC Comics, Inc. v. Filmation Assocs. 486 F. Supp. 1273, 1277 (S.D.N.Y. 1980)

[12] Wyatt Earp Enterprises, Inc. v. Sackman, Inc 157 F. Supp. 621 (S.D.N.Y. 1958)

[13] Amanda Schreyer, 'An Overview of Legal Protection for Fictional Characters: Balancing Public and Private Interests' (2015) 6 Cybaris Intell Prop L Rev 50. 66

[14] Patten v. Superior Talking Pictures, 8 F. Supp. 196 (S.D.N.Y. 1934)

[16] Warner Bros. Inc. v. Rooding 1989 WL 76149 at *3-*4 (N.D. Ill. 1989)

[18] Conan Properties, Inc. v. Conans Pizza, Inc. 752 F.2d 145, 148 (5th Cir. 1985)

[19] Warner Bros., Inc. v. Am. Broadcasting Co. 720 F.2d 231, 246 (2d Cir. 1983)

[20] United Features Syndicate v. Sunrise Mold Co. 569 F. Supp. 1475, 1480 (S.D. Fla. 1983)

[21] Kathryn M Foley, 'Protecting Fictional Characters: Defining the Elusive Trademark-Copyright Divide' (2009) 41 Conn L Rev 921, 946

[1] “Administrator General of Bengal v. Prem Lal Mullick, (1894-95) 22 IA 107: ILR (1895) 22 Cal 788 (PC); Mahant Shantha Nand v. Mahant Basudevanand, AIR 1930 All 225 at p. 230 (FB).”

[3] “Sangram Singh v. Election Tribunal, AIR 1955 SC 425 at p. 429: (1955) 2 SCR i at p. 5; Chinnammal v. P. Arumugham, (1990) 1 SCC 513.”

[4] “Hukum Chand Boid v. Kamalanand Singh, ILR (1906) 33 Cal 927.”

[5] “Ganesh Trading Co. v. Moji Ram, (1978) 2 SCC 91 at p. 96; Babu Lal v. Hazari Lal, (1982)”

[6] “Subrata Roy Sahara v. Union of India, (2014) 8 SCC 470; Maria Margarida Sequeira Fernandes v. Erasmo Jack de Sequeira, (2012) 5 SCC 370: (2012) 3 SCC (Civ) 126.”

[8] “See also, the following observations of Lord Denning in Jones v. National Coal Board, (1957) 2 QB 55: (1957) 2 WLR 760 (CA)”: "It's all very well to paint justice blind, but she does better without a bandage round her eyes. She should be blind indeed to favour or prejudice, but clear to see which way lies the truth."

[9] Takwani, C. K. Civil Procedure Code. 1987, https://doi.org/10.1604/9780897717724.( Statements of objects and reasons and amendment act of 104 of 1976; see also Subrata Roy Sahara v. UOI, (2014)4SCC (Civ)424

[10] Takwani, C. K. Civil Procedure Code. 1987, https://doi.org/10.1604/9780897717724.

[13] Takwani, C. K. Civil Procedure Code. 1987, https://doi.org/10.1604/9780897717724.

[15] “Manohar Lal Chopra v. Seth Hiralal, AIR 1962 SC 527: 1962 Supp (1) SCR 450; Padam Sen v. State of U.P., AIR 1961 SC 218: (1961) 1 SCR 884.”

[16] “Hukum Chand Boid v. Kamalanand Singh, ILR (1906) 33 Cal 927.”

[17] Section 151 of civil procedure code,1908 bare act.

[18] “Ss. 121, 122, 125-131; see also, Vareed Jacob v. Sosamma Geevarghese, (2004) 65CC 571”

[19] “Director of Inspection of Income Tax (Investigation) v. Pooran Mal & Sons, (1975) 45CC $68; State of U.P. v. Babu Ram Upadhya, AIR 1961 SC 751 at p. 761: (1961) 2 SCR 679”

[1] Vignesh Radhakrishnan, Data | UAPA, PMLA, Section 153A: Rise in cases, low on convictions (Sep 15, 2022 00:06 AM), UAPA, PMLA, Section 153A: Rise in cases, low on convictions - The Hindu.

[3] K. Venkatramanan, explained | What makes the UAPA so stringent, The Hindu (Sep 19, 2022 09:17AM) https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/explained-what-makes-the-uapa-so-stringent/article61443821.ece.

[4] Section 43D(5) of the Unlawful Activities Prevention Act (UAPA), 1967.

[5] Shivangi Banerjee, Union of India vs K.A. Najeeb: A Trial Without a Trial, Lawoctopus(Sep 15, 2022, 16:10 PM) https://www.lawctopus.com/academike/case-uoi-v-najeeb/.

[9] Sanyam Agarwal Judgement Analysis: Hussain & Anr. v. Union of India (2017) 5 SCC 702 | Lawsisto Legal News ,(Sep 15, 2022, 16:38 PM) https://lawsisto.com/legalnewsread/OTE5Mg==/Judgement-Analysis-Hussain-Anr-v-Union-of-India-2017-5-SCC-702.

[12] Union Of India vs K.A. Najeeb on 1 February, 2021, Indian Kanoon (Sep, 19 2022, 09:11 AM), https://indiankanoon.org/docfragment/18346623/?formInput=uapa.

[13] Ankit Yadav, Bail under UAPA: A Tough Task, Indian Journal of Law and Public Policy (Sep 14, 2022,23:42 PM), https://ijlpp.com/bail-under-uapa-a-tough-task/.

[14] Bharat Harne Union Of India v K.A. Najeeb – A Ray Of Hope For UAPA Undertrials? Live Law (Sep 24, 2022 23:45 PM) https://www.livelaw.in/columns/supreme-court-uapa-bail-undertrial-prisoners-bail-section-43-d-170167?infinitescroll=1.

[15] Shruti kakkar, SC grants bail to journalist Siddique Kappan; asks him not to 'misuse' his liberty, New Indian Express(Sep 15,00”02 AM), https://www.newindianexpress.com/nation/2022/sep/09/sc-grants-bail-to-journalist-siddique-kappan-asks-him-not-to-misuse-his-liberty-2496477.html.

[16] Santanu Borthakur, UAPA: Terror of an anti-terror law,Northeast Now (Sep 15, 2022, 16:30 PM) https://nenow.in/opinion/uapa-terror-of-an-anti-terror-law.html.

Uniforms: A Tool For Ensuring Equality Or Dispensing Gender Stereotypes (By-PRERNA HEGDE & PRASHASTI MATHUR)

Human Rights In National And International Scenario And Some Of Its Case Studies And Case Laws (By-Tamojit Ghosh)

CIVIL PROCEDURE CODE AND LIMITATION ACT PLAINT IN INTERPLEADER SUIT (By-Vartika Rawat)

ROE V. WADE INVENTION OF RIGHT TO PRIVACY AND RIGHT TO ABORTION IN USA (By- Harris M Fazal)

Public Opinion On Social Media With Special Reference To The Teenagers’ Privacy In India (By- L. Pragadi & Malan. K)

Overextending The Criminal Contempt Of Court (By-Nidhi Minz)

Protection Of Fictional Characters Vis-À-Vis Trademark Laws In India And The Us (By: Ashlesha Shrivastava)

Role Of United Nations In Global Governance (By-Prachi Oza)

“Aim and historical development of Civil Procedural Law” (By-Sakshi Tripathi)

Case comment Union of India v K. A Najeeb (2021)3SCC713 (By-Abhilasha Singh)

LAW JOURNAL

IMPORTANT LINKS

ETHICS & POLICY

Citation 2

Citation

Citation

Citation

Citation

Citation

Citation

Citation

Citation

Citation

Citation