INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR LEGAL RESEARCH AND ANALYSIS

ANALYTICAL STUDY OF RULE OF LAW IN INDIA AND ITS IMPORTANCE IN FACILITATING RIGHT TO EQUALITY AND RIGHT TO PERSONAL LIBERTY BY - SAKSHI SINGH & (DR.) ARUN KUMAR SINGH

Authors: SAKSHI SINGH & (DR.) ARUN KUMAR SINGH

Registration ID: 107537 | Published Paper ID: IJLRA7537 & IJLRA7538

Year: April-2024 | Volume: II | Issue: 7

Approved ISSN: 2582-6433 | Country: Delhi, India

GEOGRAPHIC INDICATIONS AND CULTURAL PROTECTION USING INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHSTS IN INDIA TO PROMOTE REGIONAL GROWTH – A STUDY BY - SANJIB ROY & ASHISH KUMAR SINGHAL

Authors: SANJIB ROY & ASHISH KUMAR SINGHAL

Registration ID: 107535 | Published Paper ID: IJLRA7535 & IJLRA7536

Year: April-2024 | Volume: II | Issue: 7

Approved ISSN: 2582-6433 | Country: Delhi, India

CYBER CRIMES TARGETING WOMEN IN INDIA: AN OVERVIEW BY: SWETA UPADHYAY & PRASHANT KUMAR VARUN

Authors: SWETA UPADHYAY & PRASHANT KUMAR VARUN

Registration ID: 107534 | Published Paper ID: IJLRA7534 & IJLRA7554

Year: April-2024 | Volume: II | Issue: 7

Approved ISSN: 2582-6433 | Country: Delhi, India

EXECUTION OF DECREE BY - ANIKET KUMAR

Authors: ANIKET KUMAR

Registration ID: 107533 | Published Paper ID: IJLRA7533

Year: April-2024 | Volume: II | Issue: 7

Approved ISSN: 2582-6433 | Country: Delhi, India

INDIAN AND WESTERN SECULARISM ALONG WITH JUDICAL ASPECTS AND CHALLENGES BY - SAKSHI AVINASH SARODE

Authors: SAKSHI AVINASH SARODE

Registration ID: 107531 | Published Paper ID: IJLRA7531

Year: April-2024 | Volume: II | Issue: 7

Approved ISSN: 2582-6433 | Country: Delhi, India

CONTRACTS OF ADHESION BY: - ADV. ANUPRITA KULKARNI

Authors: ADV. ANUPRITA KULKARNI

Registration ID: 107530 | Published Paper ID: IJLRA7530

Year: April-2024 | Volume: II | Issue: 7

Approved ISSN: 2582-6433 | Country: Delhi, India

SPECIAL CLASSES OF BANKS BY - SAMRUDDHI GHUMARE

Authors: SAMRUDDHI GHUMARE

Registration ID: 107529 | Published Paper ID: IJLRA7529

Year: April-2024 | Volume: II | Issue: 7

Approved ISSN: 2582-6433 | Country: Delhi, India

FROM FLEXIBILITY TO ENTRENCHMENT: THE JOURNEY OF CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENTS IN INDIA BY:- ADV. SONALI B.KHEDKAR

Authors: ADV. SONALI B.KHEDKAR

Registration ID: 107528 | Published Paper ID: IJLRA7528

Year: April-2024 | Volume: II | Issue: 7

Approved ISSN: 2582-6433 | Country: Delhi, India

JUDICIAL REVIEW IN INDIA: IMPORTANCE, LANDMARK CASES AND CRITICISM BY: - ADV. HARSHADA KARKE

Authors: ADV. HARSHADA KARKE

Registration ID: 107527 | Published Paper ID: IJLRA7527

Year: April-2024 | Volume: II | Issue: 7

Approved ISSN: 2582-6433 | Country: Delhi, India

BREACH OF CONTRACT AND DISHONOR OF NEGOTIABLE INSTRUMENTS: LEGAL REMEDIES AND COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS BY - ADV. PALLAVI NITIN PAWAR

Authors: ADV. PALLAVI NITIN PAWAR

Registration ID: 107526 | Published Paper ID: IJLRA7526

Year: April-2024 | Volume: II | Issue: 7

Approved ISSN: 2582-6433 | Country: Delhi, India

International journal for legal research and analysis

Abbreviation:IJLRA

ISSN:2582-6433

Website:https://www.ijlra.com/

Accessibility:Open Access

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[1]Student of LL.M, ICFAI Law School, ICFAI University, Dehradun.

[2]Professor, ICFAI Law School, ICFAI University, Dehradun.

[6]https://www.lawctopus.com/academike/article-21-of-the-constitution-of-india-right-to-life-and-personal-liberty/.

[9]https://blog.ipleaders.in/14-landmark-judgments-on-article-14/.

[10]https://blog.ipleaders.in/14-landmark-judgments-on-article-14/.

[11]https://www.drishtijudiciary.com/to-the-point/ttp-constitution-of-india/prevalence-of-the-rule-of-law.

[12]https://www.drishtijudiciary.com/to-the-point/ttp-constitution-of-india/prevalence-of-the-rule-of-law.

^{^[1]} 9 Das, K. (2018). Geographical Indications and its Socio-economic Impact on Regional Development: A Study of Darjeeling Tea. Asian Journal of Social Science Studies, 3(3), 45-57.

^{^[2]} World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO). (2018). Intellectual Property and Traditional Knowledge: Cultural Expression, Genetic Resources and Traditional Cultural Expressions. Retrieved from https://www.wipo.int/edocs/mdocs/indigenous/en/wipo_grtkf_ic_19/wipo_grtkf_ic_19_www_619850.pdf

^{^[3]} UNESCO (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization). (2013). Creative Economy Report 2013: Widening Local Development Pathways. Retrieved from https://en.unesco.org/creative-economy/sites/creative-economy/files/creativeeconomy-report-2013.pdf 21 Hutter, M., & Richards, G

^{^[4]} Singhal, A., & Goyal, V. (2020). Intellectual Property Rights in Geographical Indications: The Case of Darjeeling Tea. Indian Journal of Agricultural Economics, 75(3), 425-444.

^{^[5]} Sudha, M., & Srinivasan, R. (2013). Geographic Indications and Its Impact on Rural Economy - A Case Study of Kanchipuram Silk Sarees. Indian Journal of Regional Science, 45(1), 93-105.

^{^[6]} Raje, P., & Barua, S. (2018). Branding Agricultural Products: Role of Geographical Indications - A Case of Alphonso Mango. Journal of Agricultural Development and Policy, 28(1), 40-62.

^{^[7]} Bhale, U., Choudhary, N., & Patil, D. (2018). Geographical Indication of Nagpur Orange: Branding and Opportunities. Journal of Global Communication, 11(1), 66-74.

^{^[8]} Singh, N., & Mandal, S. (2017). Banarasi Silk Sarees: A Geographical Indication for Economic Development of Varanasi. Indian Journal of Agricultural Economics, 72(3), 399-412

^{^[9]} Sharma, S., & Patra, P. (2018). Protecting Basmati Rice: An Intellectual Property Perspective. Indian Journal of Agricultural Economics, 73(4), 565-582.

^{^[10]} World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO). (2013). Geographical Indications: A Guide to the International Framework for the Protection of Geographical Indications.

^{^[11]} Chatterjee, S. (2017). Legal Protection of Geographical Indications in India: An Appraisal. Journal of Intellectual Property Rights, 22(4), 220-235.

^{^[12]} Ali, A. (2015). The Economic Impact of Geographical Indications: A Review of Literature. Journal of World Intellectual Property, 18(3-4), 160-173.

^{^[13]} 5 De Medeiros, D. G., & De Carvalho, F. M. (2018). Geographic Indications: A Tool for Sustainable Rural Development. Journal of Rural Studies, 57, 135-145.

^{^[14]} Janssens, E., & Huysmans, M. (2015). Territoriality and Globalization in European Geographical Indications for Food and Agricultural Products. International Journal of Sociology of Agriculture and Food, 22(3), 347-363.

[1] In 1960, the internet was first created as a tool for interconnection of computer as amongst military personnel known as ARPANER (Advanced Research Projects Agency Network) to communicate and share data.

[2] N S Nappinai, Technology law Decoded, 36 (LexisNexis, New Delhi 1^st edn., 2024)

[3] Justice Gavai said, “Law is not static, but it is dynamic. Available at https://indianexpress.com/article/cities/pune/law-changes-as-per-needs-of-society-sc-justice-gavai-6017386/#:~:text=During%20his%20speech%2C%20Justice%20Gavai,to%20the%20needs%20of%20society%E2%80%A6

[4] Dr. Ashok Jani, Cyber law (Information Technology Act) p.1, ASCENT Publications 2^nd end., 2020.

[5] N S Nappinai, Technology law Decoded, 36 (LexisNexis, New Delhi 1^st edn., 2024).

[7] N S Nappinai, Technology law Decoded, 36 (LexisNexis, New Delhi 1^st edn., 2024).

[9] Black’s Law Dictionary (9^th ed.) defines crime as “An act that the law makes punishable, the beach of a legal duty treated as the subject matter of a criminal proceeding Also termed criminal wrong.

[11] Article 1(8) Saudi Arabia Anti-Cyber Crime Law, Royal Decree No. M/17.

[12] Nidhi Agarwal & Dr. Neeraj Kasuhik, ”Cyber Crime Against Women”, GJRIM VOL.4, NO.1, 2014.

[13] Section 66F, of the Information Technology Act 2000.

[16] Section 354 of the IPC states:

(1) Any man who—

(i) follows a woman and contacts, or attempts to contact such woman to foster personal interaction repeatedly despite a clear indication of disinterest by such woman; or

(ii) monitors the use by a woman of the internet, email or any other form of electronic communication,

commits the offence of stalking;

[17] Section 67 of the act attracted only when person publishes or sends salacious material through electronic or communication device or Internet.

[19] Dr. Kanika Seth, (Computer, Internet and New Technology laws,00, LexisNexis, 3rd end, 2022

[20] PSA Pillai, Criminal Law 701,703 (K. I.Vibhute ed., 2009).

[23] Section 67 of the Information Technology Act 2000, Punishment for publishing or transmitting obscene material in Electonic form.

[24] Section 67A of Information Technology Act 2000, Punishment for publishing or transmitting of material containing sexually explicit act, etc.

[25]Section 67B of Information Technology Act 2000, Punishment for publishing or transmitting of material depicting children in sexually explicit act.

[26] In Maneka Gandhi v. Union of India, the Supreme Court held that the right to live is not merely a physical right but includes within its ambit the right to live with human dignity.

[27] Protection of life and personal liberty No person shall be deprived of his life or personal liberty except according to procedure established by law.

[29] United States v One Book Entitled “Ulysses”, 72 NY 705. (1934).

[33] Ranjit Udesin v State of Maharashtra, AIR 1965 SC 881 (1965) 2 Cr LJ 8: (1965) | SCR 65 (SC)

[35] Chandrakant Kalyanda Kakodkar v State of Maharashtra, AIR 1970 SC 1390: 1970 (2) SC) 217: (1970) 2 SCR 80

[36] Samaresh Bose v Amal Mitra, AIR 1986 SC 967: (1985) 4 SCC 289: 1986 C: LJ 24.

[37] Dr. Kasturi Bora,” CYBER SOCIALIZING AND THE GROWTH OF HI-TECH CRIMES AGAINST WOMEN” (I.S.S.N 2321- 6417 (Online).

[38] Misra, R. (2013, April 10). Cyber Crime Against Women.

[1] Attachment of Property

· Refer to Order XXI, Rules 35-57 of the CPC for detailed provisions on attachment of property and the procedure for securing the decree amount through attachment.

[2] Sale of Property (Footnote 2)

· See Order XXI, Rules 64-100 of the CPC for the process of sale of attached property by public auction and the distribution of sale proceeds to satisfy the decree.

[3] Arrest and Detention (Footnote 3)

· Consult Order XXI, Rules 37-46 of the CPC for the circumstances under which a judgment debtor may be arrested and detained for non-compliance with the decree.

[4] Delivery of Property (Footnote 4)

· See Order XXI, Rules 32-34 of the CPC for provisions regarding the court's power to order the delivery of specific movable property to the decree holder.

[5] Miscellaneous Provisions (Footnote 10)

· Consult other relevant provisions of the CPC for additional miscellaneous provisions related to execution proceedings, such as interest on the decretal amount during execution.

[1] Dr.S.R.Myneni’s Contract-I General Principles, 115 (1^st ed., 2010-11)

[2] Avtar Singh’s , Contract and Specific Relief, 69 (12^th ed.,2017)

[3] Robert Whitman, Incorporation by Reference in Commercial Contracts, 21 Md. L. Rev. 1 (1961)

[4] Avtar Singh’s , Contract and Specific Relief, 70-78 (12^th ed.,2017)

[5] AT&T Mobility LLC v. Concepcion, 563 U.S. 333 (2011)

[6] Ferguson v. Countrywide Credit Industries, Inc. 298 F.3d 778 (9th Cir. 2002)

[7] Meters and Instruments Pvt. Ltd. & Anr. v. Kanchan Mehta, (2018) 1 SCC 560

[8] Oriental Insurance Co. Ltd. v. Hansrajbhai V. Kodala & Ors., 5 SCC 175

[9] LIC of India v. Consumer Education & Research Centre & Ors., 1995 (4) SCC 482

[10] Narandas Karsondas v. S.A. Kamtam and Others, 1977 AIR 774

[11] Poornima Singh Pawar’s , International Commercial Arbitration, 128 (1^st ed.,2021)

[12]

[1] Dr.Durga Das Basu’s Comparative Constitutional Law ,309,(Justice G B Patnaik,Yasobant Das,Rita das,3 rd

ed.2014)

[2] Navisha Uzaira Khan, Kohelica Nag, Comparative Study Of The Amendment Procedure In India, Switzerland, Canada, Usa, France And Germany,International Journal of Research and analytical review,260,276(2023),available at https://www.ijrar.org/papers/IJRARTH00136.pdf,last seen on 26/04/2024

[3] Ullman v. United States, 350 U.S. 422, 428 (1956)

[4] Navisha Uzaira Khan, Kohelica Nag, Comparative Study Of The Amendment Procedure In India, Switzerland, Canada, Usa, France And Germany,International Journal of Research and analytical review,260,276(2023),available at https://www.ijrar.org/papers/IJRARTH00136.pdf,last seen on 26/04/2024

[5] Mathias Reimann, Takeover: German Reunification Under A Magnifying Glass the Imperfect Union:

Constitutional Structures of German Unification. by Peter E. Quint. Princeton: Princeton University Press.1997. Pp. Xi, 482. $75., 96 Mich. L. Rev. 1988, 1995-96 (1998)

[6] Encyclopedia Britannica, Germany, http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/231186/Germany

[7] Section 79 of the Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany

[8] Navisha Uzaira Khan, Kohelica Nag, Comparative Study Of The Amendment Procedure In India, Switzerland, Canada, Usa, France And Germany,International Journal of Research and analytical review,260,276(2023),available at https://www.ijrar.org/papers/IJRARTH00136.pdf,last seen on 26/04/2024

[9] Shankari Prasad v.union of India AIR1951SC458 (followed by the majority in sajjan singh vs state of Rajasthan AIR1965 SC 845)

[10] Golakh Nath v.state of Punjab ,AIR 1967 SC 1643

[11] Keshvanand Bharti v.state of Kerala,AIR 1973 SC 1461

[13] Keshvanand Bharti v.state of Kerala,AIR 1973 SC 1461

[14] Uddin, Mohammad Moin, and Rakiba Nabi. “JUDICIAL REVIEW OF CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENTS IN LIGHT OF THE ‘POLITICAL QUESTION’ DOCTRINE: A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF THE JURISPRUDENCE OF SUPREME COURTS OF BANGLADESH, INDIA AND THE UNITED STATES.” Journal of the Indian Law Institute, vol. 58, no. 3, 2016, pp. 313–36. JSTOR, http://www.jstor.org/stable/45163394. Last seen on 26/04/2024

[15] Dr.Durga Das Basu’s Comparative Constitutional Law ,315,(Justice G B Patnaik,Yasobant Das,Rita das,3 rd

ed.2014)

[16] Malek, Md. A. (2017). Vice and virtue of the Basic Structure Doctrine: a comparative analytic reconsideration of the Indian sub-continent’s constitutional practices. Commonwealth Law Bulletin, 43(1), 48–74. https://doi.org/10.1080/03050718.2017.1358648, Last seen on 26/04/2024

[17] Dr.Durga Das Basu’s Comparative Constitutional Law ,316(Justice G B Patnaik,Yasobant Das,Rita das,3 rd

ed.2014)

IJLRA	N. Raj Kumar ; Kamble Shivadayal . "Design of Fault Tolerance Parallel FFT’s Using Xilinx 14.5v" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals Volume 5 Issue 8 2022 Page 1-6
IEEE	N. Raj Kumar ; Kamble Shivadayal . "Design of Fault Tolerance Parallel FFT’s Using Xilinx 14.5v" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, 5(8)

ANALYTICAL STUDY OF RULE OF LAW IN INDIA AND ITS IMPORTANCE IN FACILITATING RIGHT TO EQUALITY AND RIGHT TO PERSONAL LIBERTY BY - SAKSHI SINGH & (DR.) ARUN KUMAR SINGH

GEOGRAPHIC INDICATIONS AND CULTURAL PROTECTION USING INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHSTS IN INDIA TO PROMOTE REGIONAL GROWTH – A STUDY BY - SANJIB ROY & ASHISH KUMAR SINGHAL

CYBER CRIMES TARGETING WOMEN IN INDIA: AN OVERVIEW BY: SWETA UPADHYAY & PRASHANT KUMAR VARUN

EXECUTION OF DECREE BY - ANIKET KUMAR

INDIAN AND WESTERN SECULARISM ALONG WITH JUDICAL ASPECTS AND CHALLENGES BY - SAKSHI AVINASH SARODE

CONTRACTS OF ADHESION BY: - ADV. ANUPRITA KULKARNI

SPECIAL CLASSES OF BANKS BY - SAMRUDDHI GHUMARE

FROM FLEXIBILITY TO ENTRENCHMENT: THE JOURNEY OF CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENTS IN INDIA BY:- ADV. SONALI B.KHEDKAR

JUDICIAL REVIEW IN INDIA: IMPORTANCE, LANDMARK CASES AND CRITICISM BY: - ADV. HARSHADA KARKE

BREACH OF CONTRACT AND DISHONOR OF NEGOTIABLE INSTRUMENTS: LEGAL REMEDIES AND COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS BY - ADV. PALLAVI NITIN PAWAR

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