INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR LEGAL RESEARCH AND ANALYSIS

FEDERALISM UNDER SIEGE: ANALYZING THE ENDORSEMENT OF ARTICLE 370 ABROGATION BY THE SUPREME COURT OF INDIA BY - SIA SETHI

Authors: SIA SETHI

Registration ID: 108959 | Published Paper ID: IJLRA8959

Year : Jan -2025 | Volume: II | Issue: 7

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ROLE OF NGOS AND CIVIL SOCIETY IN EXPANDING LEGAL AIDS BY - PRANSHUL JAISWAL

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SURVEILLANCE OF CYBER SECURITY AND HUMAN RIGHTS BY - SOHAIR AHMED SHAIKH

Authors: SOHAIR AHMED SHAIKH

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SAFEGUARDING MINORITY RIGHTS: CONSTITUTIONAL PROVISIONS, JUDICIAL INTERPRETATIONS, AND THEIR SOCIO-ECONOMIC IMPACT IN INDIA BY - AGREEMA DOODRAJ

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THE EXPANSION AND REDEFINATION OF JUSTICE THROUGH ONLINE DISPUTE RESOLUTION BY - ANKITA KUMARI & PRIYANSHU LUCKY

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THE RISE OF DEEPFAKE TECHNOLOGY: SOCIETAL, ETHICAL, AND LEGAL CHALLENGES IN THE DIGITAL AGE BY - ANKITA KHAMARI

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GLOBALISATION IN EDUCATION AND RESEARCH OF LAW: EVOLVING PRACTICES BY: ATHIRALEKSHMI S M & NANDU VISWAM

Authors: ATHIRALEKSHMI S M & NANDU VISWAM

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CYBER TERRORISM AND SOCIETY BY - ADV. ALBERT PATTALI

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A STUDY ON CAA AS A MANIFESTATION OF INDIAS HISTORICAL LEGACIES BY - MALAVIKA GV

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UNVEILING CORPORATE RESPONSIBILITY: A STUDY OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF REVERSE LIFTING OF CORPORATE VEIL IN INDIA BY - KRITI ARORA

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DOI Link :: https://www.doi-ds.org/doilink/01.2025-94321836/UNVEILING CORPORATE RESPONSIBILITY: A STUDY OF THE

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[1] Human Rights and the Digital Age:
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[3] D.D. Basu, Introduction to the Constitution of India (27th ed. 2024).

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[45] T.M.A. Pai Foundation & Ors. v. State of Karnataka & Ors., (2002) 8 SCC 481.

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[48]"Doctrine of Harmonious Construction in the Interpretation of Statutes," Legal Service India, https://www.legalserviceindia.com/legal/article-6955-doctrine-of-harmonious-construction-in-the-interpretation-of-statutes.html

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[51] The Ahmedabad St. Xavier's College v. State of Gujarat, (1974) 1 SCC 717

[52] T.M.A. Pai Foundation & Ors. v. State of Karnataka & Ors., (2002) 8 SCC 481.

[54] TMA Pai Foundation v. State of Karnataka, (2002) 8 SCC 481 (Supreme Court of India).

[55] P.A. Inamdar & Ors. v. State of Maharashtra & Ors., (2005) 6 SCC 537.

[57] P.A. Inamdar & Ors. v. State of Maharashtra & Ors., (2005) 6 SCC 537 .

[58] Bal Patil & Anr. v. Union of India & Ors., AIR 2005 SC 3172.

[59] Bal Patil & Anr. v. Union of India & Ors., AIR 2005 SC 3172.

[60] Ministry of Minority Affairs, Government of India, "Prime Minister’s 15-Point Programme," Government of India.

[61] Ministry of Minority Affairs, Government of India, "Prime Minister’s 15-Point Programme," Government of India.

[1] Amy J. Schmitz, Expanding Access to Remedies, Voice, and Possibly Justice in United States Court Online Dispute Resolution (ODR), Oxford University Press.

[2] Amy J. Schmitz, Lola Akin Ojelabi, and John Zeleznikow, Researching Online Dispute Resolution to Expand Access to Justice, Giustizia Consensuale, 2021?.

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[4] Richard Susskind, Tomorrow’s Lawyers: An Introduction to Your Future, Oxford University Press, 2013?.

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[7] McCarthy, J. (2021). "The Digital Divide and Access to Justice." Journal of Law and Technology, 23(2), 123-145.

[8] Hensler, D. R., & Kessler, J. B. (2017). "Fairness in Online Dispute Resolution: Algorithms and the Future of Justice." International Journal of Dispute Resolution, 39(4), 567-589.

[9] Raji, I. D., & Buolamwini, J. (2019). "Actionable Auditing: Investigating the Impact of Publicly Available Algorithmic Bias." Proceedings of the 2019 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, 1-13.

[10] McQuiston, E. (2020). Leveraging technology in the courts: Lessons from Florida’s ODR pilot. Harvard Law Review, 133, 2101–2110.

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[12] Levin, S. (2018). Michigan’s traffic ODR program: A case study in scalability. University of Michigan Law Review, 116(4), 215–230.

[13] McFarlane, S. (2020). Beyond commerce: Expanding the scope of the Singapore Convention. International Mediation Journal, 5(1), 45–60.

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[1] Faculty, P.G. Department of Law, Sambalpur University, Odisha.

[3] Jaiman A, The danger of deepfakes, The Hindu, January 01, 2023, Available at: https://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/technology/the-danger-of-deepfakes/article66327991.ece.

[4] Lalla V, Mitrani A and Harned Zach , Artificial Intelligence: deepfakes in the entertainment industry (June 19, 2022), https://www.wipo.int/web/wipo-magazine/articles/artificial-intelligence-deepfakes-in-the-entertainment-industry-42620.

[5] K.S. Puttaswamy (Retd.) v. Union of India, (2017)10 SCC 1.

[6] Gupta Indranath and Srinivasan Lakshmi, “Evolving Scope of Intermediary Liability in India,” INTERNATIONAL REVIEW OF LAW, COMPUTERS & TECHNOLOGY (2023): 1-31.

[8] Chesney Robert and Citron Danielle, “Deepfakes and the New Disinformation War: THE COMING AGE OF POST-TRUTH GEOPOLITICS,” FOREIGN AFFAIRS,98, 147(2019).

[9] Paarth Neekhara, Brian Dolhansky, Joanna Bitton, and Cristian Canton Ferrer, Adversarial Threats to Deepfake Detection: A Practical Perspective, in Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition,923-932, (2021).

[10] Hwang Yoori, Ji Youn Ryu, and Se-Hoon Jeong, Effects of Disinformation Using Deepfake: The Protective Effect of Media Literacy Education, 3 CYBERPSYCHOLOGY, BEHAVIOR, AND SOCIAL NETWORKING 24,188-193, (2021).

[11] Chesney Robert and Citron Danielle, Deepfakes and the New Disinformation War: The Coming Age of Post-Truth Geopolitics,Foreign Affairs 98 147, (2019).

[12] Carl Öhman, Introducing the Pervert's Dilemma: A Contribution to the Critique of Deepfake Pornography,2, ETHICS AND INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY 22, 133- 140, (2020).

[13] Abdul-Rahman, Kabbara. Bots & Deepfakes, NSI Intern Integration Project, August 2021. https://nsiteam.com/social/wpcontent/uploads/2021/08/IIJO_eIntern-IP_Bots-andDeepfakes_Kabbara_FINAL.pdf.

[14]Chadha A, Kumar Vaibhav, Kashyap Sonu, and Gupta Mayank, “Deepfake: An Overview,” in Proceedings of Second International Conference on Computing, Communications, and Cyber-Security: IC4S 2020, 557-566, (2021)

[15] Mika Westerlund, The Emergence of Deepfake Technology: A Review, 9, TECHNOLOGY INNOVATION MANAGEMENT REVIEW, no. 11 (2019).

[16] Vig, Shinu, “Regulating Deepfakes:an Indian Perspective,17, JOURNAL OF STRATEGIC SECURITY, volume17, no.3, 70-93, (2024) DOI: https://doi.org/10.5038/1944-0472.17.3.2245 Available at: https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/jss/vol17/iss3/5.

[19] The Information Technology Act, 2000, §67A,

[20] The Information Technology Act, 2000, §69A,

[25] Indian Penal Code 1860, § 509, 354,354A, 354B, 354C,354D, 375,

[26] Indecent Representation of Women (Prohibition) Act, 1986, § 2(C), 3,4,6,7.

[27] Digital Personal Data Protection Act, 2023, §, 4.

[28] Digital Personal Data Protection Act, 2023, §, 11.

[29] Digital Personal Data Protection Act, 2023, §, 12,14,25.

[32] Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973, §§ 154–176.

[33] Information Technology (Intermediary Guidelines and Digital Media Ethics Code) Rules, 2021, Rule 3(1)(b), 3(2),4(4), Gazette of India, Feb. 25, 2021.

[34] Khushi Saraf, Akshay Sriram, “The Diemma of Deepfakes: Expanding the Ambit of Right to Personality to Regulate Deepfakes in India, LAW SCHOOL POLICY REVIEW, 2024.

[37] Sandeep Singh mankoo, Deepfakes The Digital Threat in the Real world, 17, GYAN MANAGEMENT JOURNAL, issue-1,2023

[38] Shruti Kakkar, Hindustan Times, Aug 28, 2024, available at: https://www.hindustantimes.com/india-news/delhi-hc-urges-centre-to-frame-law-to-regulate-ai-deepfake-101724853407493.html.

[1] Vakul Sharma, Information Technology Law and Practice

[4] Apar Gupta, Commentary on Information Technology Act

[5] Sec. 70B (7) of the Information Technology Act, 2000

[7] Justice V.S. Malimath, Committee on Reforms of Criminal Justice System

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