INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR LEGAL RESEARCH AND ANALYSIS

LEGAL FRAMEWORK FOR FREE AND COMPULSORY EDUCATION IN INDIA: CONSTITUTIONAL PERSPECTIVE BY - DR. TANVIR KAUR & DR. JASKARAN SINGH

Authors : DR. TANVIR KAUR & DR. JASKARAN SINGH

Registration ID : 108080 | Published Paper ID: IJLRA8080 & IJLRA8081

Year :July-2023 | Volume : II | Issue : 7

Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India

Email Id : jaskaran.adv@gmail.com & tanvirbrar.adv@gmail.com

Page No : 12 | No of times Downloads: 0065

Doi Link : https://www.doi-ds.org/doilink/07.2024-39979426/LEGAL FRAMEWORK FOR FREE AND COMPULSORY EDUCATION

FAMILY LAW OF DIVORCE AND CHILD CUSTODY BY - MRADUL SHARMA

Authors : MRADUL SHARMA

Registration ID : 108078 | Published Paper ID: IJLRA8078

Year :July-2024 | Volume : II | Issue : 7

Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India

Email Id : mradulsharma967@gmail.com

Page No : 16 | No of times Downloads: 0065

Doi Link : https://www.doi-ds.org/doilink/07.2024-39599537/FAMILY LAW OF DIVORCE AND CHILD CUSTODY

MANIPUR- AN ETHNIC VIOLENCE BY - HARSHITHA. S

Authors : HARSHITHA. S

Registration ID : 108077 | Published Paper ID: IJLRA8077

Year :July-2024 | Volume : II | Issue : 7

Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India

Email Id : sadhaharshitha@gmail.com

Page No : 20 | No of times Downloads: 0065

Doi Link : https://www.doi-ds.org/doilink/07.2024-62829257/MANIPUR- AN ETHNIC VIOLENCE

HARMONIZING THE JURISDICTION OF THE COMPETITION COMMISSION OF INDIA FOR PATENT REGULATION BY - PRAKRUTH P HONAGANAHALLI

Authors : PRAKRUTH P HONAGANAHALLI

Registration ID : 108076 | Published Paper ID: IJLRA8076

Year :July-2024 | Volume : II | Issue : 7

Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India

Email Id : prakruth.honag@gmail.com

Page No : 10 | No of times Downloads: 0065

Doi Link : https://www.doi-ds.org/doilink/07.2024-92824111/HARMONIZING THE JURISDICTION OF THE COMPETITION CO

ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AS A VIDEO GAME DEVELOPER IN INDIA BY - SOMYA MISHR

Authors : SOMYA MISHR

Registration ID : 108075 | Published Paper ID: IJLRA8075

Year :July-2024 | Volume : II | Issue : 7

Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India

Email Id : 21phd011@nluo.ac.in

Page No : 13 | No of times Downloads: 0065

Doi Link : https://www.doi-ds.org/doilink/07.2024-86241894/ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AS A VIDEO GAME DEVELOPER

BEHIND THE VEIL: PSYCHOLOGICAL AND SOCIO-ECONOMIC DRIVERS OF CORPORATE FRAUD BY - SHIVAAN DEVGAN

Authors : SHIVAAN DEVGAN

Registration ID : 108074 | Published Paper ID: IJLRA8074

Year :July-2024 | Volume : II | Issue : 7

Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India

Email Id : shivaandevgan@gmail.com

Page No : 13 | No of times Downloads: 0065

Doi Link : https://www.doi-ds.org/doilink/07.2024-67872697/BEHIND THE VEIL: PSYCHOLOGICAL AND SOCIO-ECONOMIC

NAVIGATING LEGAL BOUNDARIES: THE ROLE OF ARBITRATION IN RESOLVING DISPUTES IN SPORTS LAW BY - DIVYA SHEKHAWAT & TANYA MATHUR

Authors : DIVYA SHEKHAWAT & TANYA MATHUR

Registration ID : 108072 | Published Paper ID: IJLRA8072 & IJLRA8073

Year :July-2024 | Volume : II | Issue : 7

Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India

Email Id : divya22bwl007@gnlu.ac.in & tanya22bwl035@gnlu.ac.in

Page No : 20 | No of times Downloads: 0065

Doi Link : https://www.doi-ds.org/doilink/07.2024-65827282/NAVIGATING LEGAL BOUNDARIES: THE ROLE OF ARBITRATI

OUTER SPACE A NO MAN TERRITORY: CONCEPTUAL DISCOURSE IN THE LIGHT OF STATE TERRITORY BY - DR. PANDHARE BALASAHEB DASHRATH

Authors : DR. PANDHARE BALASAHEB DASHRATH

Registration ID : 108071 | Published Paper ID: IJLRA8071

Year :July-2024 | Volume : II | Issue : 7

Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India

Email Id : balasahebpandhare1143@gmail.com

Page No : 16 | No of times Downloads: 0065

Doi Link : https://www.doi-ds.org/doilink/07.2024-48697335/OUTER SPACE A NO MAN TERRITORY: CONCEPTUAL DISCOUR

GOVERNANCE OF SPORTS BODIES IN INDIA – A CRITICAL LEGAL STUDY BY – ARNAV KADIAN & BHAVLEEN UPPAL

Authors : ARNAV KADIAN & BHAVLEEN UPPAL

Registration ID : 108070 | Published Paper ID: IJLRA8069 & IJLRA8070

Year :July-2024 | Volume : II | Issue : 7

Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India

Email Id : kadianarnav4@gmail.com & bhavleenuppal@gmail.com

Page No : 16 | No of times Downloads: 0065

Doi Link : https://www.doi-ds.org/doilink/07.2024-74378331/GOVERNANCE OF SPORTS BODIES IN INDIA – A CRITICA

A STUDY ON CONSUMER MANIPULATION THROUGH ADVERTISEMENTS OF EDIBLE PRODUCTS WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO CHENNAI BY: H. PRIYA

Authors : H. PRIYA

Registration ID : 108068 | Published Paper ID: IJLRA8068

Year :July-2024 | Volume : II | Issue : 7

Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India

Email Id : Priya.22.nila@gmail.com

Page No : 25 | No of times Downloads: 0065

Doi Link : https://www.doi-ds.org/doilink/07.2024-61253279/A STUDY ON CONSUMER MANIPULATION THROUGH ADVERTISE

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IJLRA	N. Raj Kumar ; Kamble Shivadayal . "Design of Fault Tolerance Parallel FFT’s Using Xilinx 14.5v" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals Volume 5 Issue 8 2022 Page 1-6
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[1] Assistant Professor in Law, Chandigarh Law College, Chandigarh Group of Colleges, Jhanjeri, Mohali.

[2] Assistant Professor in Law, Chandigarh Law College, Chandigarh Group of Colleges, Jhanjeri, Mohali.

[3] Aristotle, Nicomachean Ethics (2004), ed. Hugh Treddenick. London: Penguin.

[4] Emile Durkhem, Education et. Sociologie (1992) T.B. Bottomore, Society (1986) p. 262.

[5] Dr. Sanjay Sindhu, “Fundamental Right to Education in India: An Overview”, Global Journal of Interdisciplinary Social Sciences, Vol. 3(5), September- October 2014, pp. 92-95, at p. 92.

[6] Article 13 of International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights

[7] Article 15 (3) provides for power of State to make special provisions for women and children.

[8] Article 24 prohibits employment of children below the age of 14 years in hazardous jobs

[9] Article 39(f) recommends the protection of childhood again exploitation and moral and material abandonment. The founding fathers made these safeguards to protect interest of the weaker sections of the society.

[10] The state shall, within the limits of its economic capacity and development, make effective provision for securing the right to education.

[11] State shall provide early childhood care and compulsory education for all children until they complete the age of six years.

[12] It requires the State to promote with special care the educational and economic interests of the weaker sections of the people, specially of the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes and to protect them from social injustice and all forms of exploitation.

[18] Anurag Bhaskar, “Status of Implementation of Right to Education Act, 2009: Reflections and Inferences from Uttar Pradesh” October 11, 2017, available at: www.livelaw.in

[19] Mona Kaushal, Implementation of Right to Education in India: Issue and Concerns, Journal of Management and Public Policy, Vol. 4, No. 1, December 2012, pp. 42-48, p. 44.

[20] “No Charity, Please! Education is a Social Commitment” The Tribune (2012).

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[4]Nigombam M (Geographical study of Manipur) accessed 23 October 2023.

[5] Admin M (The people - Manipur Science and Technology Council (MASTEC)) accessed 23 October 2023.

[6] Schoetz A and Das Y, ‘When Did Kukis Reach Manipur and How the Past Is Shaping the State’s Present’ INDIA TODAY (4 August 2023) accessed 31 October 2023.

[7] ibid; ‘Manipur Directory’ (www.manipuronline.in) accessed 12 October 2023.

[8] Singh B, ‘Manipur: A Look into Migration and Identity of Kuki Tribe’ accessed 21 October 2023.

[9] S.M.A.W. CHISHTI, ‘POLITICAL DEVELOPMENT IN MANIPUR 1919-1949 ’ (dissertation, 1980) accessed 12 October 2023.

[11] The Constitution of India 1950, art 371C (The Constitution).

[12] ‘High Court Judgment and Violence in Manipur Explained’ (SCC Blog, 12 May 2023) accessed 13 August 2023.

[13] The Constitution (Scheduled Tribes) Order 1950.

[14] Kaushik K and Prabhuswamy R, ‘Manipur: Ethnic Violence in the Indian State Explained’ (Reuters, 21 July 2023) accessed 11 October 2023.

[15] ‘Manipur Violence Explained: History of Suspicion between Ethnic Groups Escalates Violence’ THE ECONOMIC TIMES (9 May 2023) accessed 14 October 2023.

[16] Vallooran G, ‘From Contentious HC Order To Using Of Women As Instruments Of Violence: A Brief Timeline Of Deadly Manipur Clashes’ THE FREE PRESS JOURNAL (20 July 2023). accessed 14 October 2023.

[17] Lakshman A, ‘Manipur High Court Allows Tribal Bodies to Appeal against Order on ST Status for Meiteis ’ THE HINDU accessed 28 October 2023.

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[19] ‘Women Paraded Naked in Manipur: CBI Chargesheet against 6, Juvenile’ THE INDIAN EXPRESS accessed 30 October 2023.

[20] Sharma P, ‘’Deeply Anguished, Using Women as Instruments of Violence Unacceptable’: Supreme Court Takes Suo Motu Cognizance of Manipur Video’ (Live Law, 20 July 2023) accessed 13 October 2023.

[21] Rajagopal K, ‘In Supreme Court’s “Healing Touch”, an All-Women Committee of Three Former High Court Judges to Oversee Relief in Manipur’ THE HINDU accessed 23 October 2023.

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[24] Shirin B, ‘Manipur Government Extends Mobile Internet Ban till November 18’ INDIA TODAY (14 November 2023) accessed 25 November 2023.

[25] Singh V and Lakshman A, ‘Supreme Court Panel Submits Report on Manipur Victims’ THE HINDU accessed 30 November 2023.

[26] Kipgen L and Kipgen N, ‘Intricacies Of Meiteis’ ST Status Demand And The Hill-Valley Divide In Manipur’ Outlook (29 May 2023) accessed 30 October 2023.

[27] ibid; Donthi P, ‘What’s Behind the Manipur Violence and Why Stopping It Poses a Test for Modi’ THE WIRE (27 July 2023) accessed 27 October 2023.

[28] The Manipur Land Revenue and Land Reforms Act 1960.

[29] Harad T, ‘ST Status for Manipur’s Meiteis: What Is at Stake?’ the quint (6 May 2023) accessed 27 October 2023.

[31] Rathore S, ‘Navigating the Kuki-Meitei Conflict in India’s Manipur State’ THE DIPLOMAT (1 August 2023) accessed 23 October 2023.

[32] Manipur Violence 2023 | Why Law & Order Is Missing? (YouTube 2023) accessed 14 October 2023.

[33] Kalita P, ‘Over 2,000 Illegal Immigrants from Myanmar in Manipur: Govt report’ TIMES OF INDIA (22 June 2023) accessed 23 October 2023.

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[35]Levion J, ‘Manipur Govt Intensifies Eviction Drive against “Illegal Encroachers”’ THE INDIAN EXPRESS (13 June 2023) accessed 23 October 2023.

[36] Hasnat K and Meitei N, ‘After Kuki Tribal Bodies’ Call for “Shutdown” over Evictions, Manipur District Sees Sporadic Violence’ The Print (28 April 2023) accessed 24 October 2023.

[37] Achom D and Choudary R, ‘15,400 Acres Under Poppy Cultivation in Manipur, 2,500 Arrested In 5 Years: Sources’ NDTV (16 May 2023) accessed 20 October 2023.

[38] ‘Manipur Government Continue to Eradicate Illicit Poppy Cultivation’ The Morung Express (16 November 2023) accessed 28 November 2023.

[39] Ohri R, ‘Manipur High Court Order to Include Meiteis in ST List Wrong:’ The Economic Times (18 May 2023) accessed 30 October 2023.

[44] ‘Change in Criteria for Inclusion in ST List’ accessed 20 November 2023.

[45] THE HINDU BUREAU, ‘Current Procedure for Inclusion of Communities in Scheduled Tribes List Adequate, Centre Tells Rajya Sabha’ (15 March 2023).

[49] ‘Three Churches Demolished in BJP-Ruled Manipur for “Illegal Construction”: Reports’ The Wire (12 April 2023) accessed 12 November 2023.

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[57] Kachroo S, ‘Manipur Schools To Remain Closed Till July 8 Amid Violence In State’ News 18 (1 July 2023) accessed 14 November 2023.

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[61] Khan K, ‘Manipur Violence: What Are “Shoot at Sight” Orders and How Can They Be Imposed?’ THE INDIAN EXPRESS (8 May 2023) accessed 21 October 2023.

[62]Shekar R, ‘CBI Charges 6 for Rape of 2 Manipur’ The Times Of India (17 October 2023) accessed 23 November 2023.

[64] Karmakar S and DHNS, ‘Setback to Peace Efforts in Manipur as Kuki Groups Refuse to Be Part of Peace Committee’ DECCAN HERALD (12 June 2023) accessed 9 November 2023.

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[1] S. Gregory Boyd, Brian Pyne, et.al., Video Game Law Everything You Need to Know About Legal and Business Issues in the Game Industry, (Taylor & Francis, 2019)

[3] Article 2(b), The Beijing Treaty on Audiovisual Performances

[4]Sara Tortosa, The Beijing Treaty: A step forward in the protection of related rights in audiovisual performances, Kluwer Copyright Blog (Jun. 18, 2021) https://copyrightblog.kluweriplaw.com/2021/06/18/the-beijing-treaty-a-step-forward-in-the-protection-of-related-rights-in-audiovisual-performances/

[5] Aleksandar Filipovic, The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Video Game Development, 20 Kultura Polisa 50 (2023)

[6] Margaret Rouse, Computer Simulation, Techopedia (Feb. 5, 2019) https://www.techopedia.com/definition/17060/computer-simulation

[7] Aaroha Kulkarni, Victims of Virtual Vortex: Regulating the Video Game Industry in India, 7 CMET 18 (2020)

[8] State of Bombay v. R.M.D. Chamarbaugwala, AIR 1957 SC 699

[9] Indian Patents Act, No. 39 of 1970 §3(k) (Ind.)

[10]Guidelines for Examination of Computer Related Inventions(CRIs), Office of the Controller General of Patents, Designs and Trademarks, Rule 3.12 (2017)

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[13] Rita Matulionyte & Jyh-An Lee, Copyright in AI-generated Works: Lessons from Recent

Developments in Patent Law, 19 SCRIPTed 5 (2022)

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[1] Student at Gujarat National Law University, Gandhinagar.

[2] Student at Gujarat National Law University, Gandhinagar.

[3] Department of culture, Media and Sports figures- www.culture.gov.uk.

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[18] ICC Development (International) Ltd. v. Arvee Enterprises, 2003 SCC OnLine Del 2.

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[43] Board of Control for Cricket in India v. Cricket Association of Bihar, (2015) 3 SCC 251.

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[49] Errekagorri, Ibai & Castellano, Julen & Etxeazarra, Ibon & Peñas, Carlos. (2020). The effects of the Video Assistant Referee system (VAR) on the playing time, technical-tactical and physical performance in elite soccer. The International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport. 20. 1-10. 10.1080/24748668.2020.1788350.

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[52] Xiaomeng Tan, Enhanced Sports Predictions: A Comprehensive Analysis of Role and Performance of Predictive Analytics in Sports Sector, Wireless Personal Communications (2023).

[54] AAA-ICDR Virtual Hearings, ADR.org https://go.adr.org/covid-19-virtual-hearings.html?utm_source=website&utm_medium=featurebox&utm_campaign=website_covid-19-virtual-hearing.

[55] Dhruv Srivastava & Aafreen Chaudhary, Virtual Hearings in Arbitration in India: A Reflective Analysis, The Contemporary Law Forum (2021).

[56] Manvi Bhandari, Arbitration in Sports Dispute Resolution in India, 1 International Journal of Research in Engineering, Science and Management (2018).

[58] Bressanelli, G., Perona, M., & Saccani, N., Challenges in supply chain redesign for the Circular Economy: a literature review and a multiple case study, The International Journal of Production Research, 57(23), 7395-7422 (2019).

[59] Blake Edward Vande Garde, Alternative Dispute Resolution Becomes Online Dispute Resolution.

[60] M. Ethan Katsh, Dispute Resolution in Cyberspace, 28 CONN. L. REV. 953 (1996).

[61] George H. Friedman, Alternative Dispute Resolution and Emerging Online Technologies: Challenges and Opportunities, 19 HASTINGS COMMENT. L. J. 695.

[62] Zee Telefilms Ltd. & Anr v. Union of India & Ors, AIR (SC 2005).

[63] Diganth Raj Sehgal, Viability of sports arbitration in India - iPleaders, IPleaders (Feb. 7, 2021), https://blog.ipleaders.in/viability-sports-arbitration-india/.

[64] Shreyansh Jain et al., Time for Evolution of Sports Adjudication in India Is Sports Arbitration the Way Forward?, 9 (2023).

[65] Kanwal DP Singh & Harshita Singh, Amenability of Sports Law to Management of Sports in India, 14 Amity Business Review 14-15 (2013).

[66] Garcia-Garcia et al., The Impact of Covid-19 on Sports: The Mid-Way Assessment, 20 The International Sports Law Journal 3-4 (2020).

[67] Swati Chakraborty. “COVID-19 and Arbitration in India- Human Rights Issues and Challenges". Act a Scientific Gastrointestinal Disorders 6.11 (2023): 21-25.

[68] Garcia-Garcia et al., The Impact of Covid-19 on Sports: The Mid-Way Assessment, 20 The International Sports Law Journal 3-4 (2020).

[69] Katy HOGG, The Court of Arbitration for Sport, (May 15, 2020), https://www.tascas.org/fileadmin/user_upload/CAS_Guidelines_COVID-19_15.05.20.pdf.

[73] Aaditya Bajpai, Arbitration in the Realm of Sports in India: An Analysis, CCADR (2023).

[74] Ananya Bharadwaj, Sports’ Disputes and Arbitration, 2 GIBS Law Journal 79 (2020).

[75] Vjekoslav Puljko, Arbitration and Sport, Interdisciplinary Management Research V (2009).

* Associate Professor at AJMVP’S New Law College, Ahmednagar and Recognized Ph.D. Research Guide at PES Modern Law College, Pune affiliated to Savitribai Phule Pune University Pune.

[1]Oppenheim’s International Law (eds. R. Y. Jennings and A. D. Watts), 9th edn, London, 1992, chapter 5

[4]S. P. Sharma, Territorial Acquisition, Disputes and International Law, The Hague, 1997

[7]M. Akehurst, ‘Jurisdiction in International Law’, 46 BYIL, 1972–3, p. 145

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[1] Roles of the board in amateur sport organizations. Journal of Sport Management, 1997. 11(2): p. 160-176.

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[4] Australian Sports Commission, Governance reform in sport. 2016, Canberra:

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[6] “Sports Should Be Made A Fundamental Right, Says Top Court To Centre” August 21, 2018 , available at https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/sports-should-be-made-a-fundamental-right-says-top-court-to-centre-1903547

[7] Adam Lewis and Jonathan Taylor, (2014), Sport: Law and Practice, 3 rd ed., Bloomsbury Professional publications.

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[10] Larisa I. Zakharova and Timur E.Melnik, “Some Reflection on Regulating Professional Sports In Integration Associations: A Sphere of Autonomy or an Object of the Union Law Regulation”, Vol.1, Comparative Law Review, (2020).

[11] Dali L. Yang, Alan Leung, China: the Politics of sports antidoping in China: Crisis, Governance and International Compliance, China: An international Journal, Vol. 6 No. 1, March 2008.

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[18] Gaurang Kanth, Emergence of Sports Law in India, INDIAN LAW JOURNAL, (last visited Jan. 28, 2021) https://www.indialawjournal.org/archives

[19] Shubham Borkar and Parimal Kashyap, Sports Law in India, KHURANA & KHURANA ADVOCATES

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