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[1] V.Poojasree, M.L.,(Ph.D), Assistant Professor, School of Law, Sathyabama Institute of Science and Technology

[2] Shylashree, IV B.B.A.LL.B(Hons), School of Law, Sathyabama Institute of Science and Technology

[2] Rule of Law Education Centre Australia: ruleoflaw.org.au

[3] Kesavananda Bharati vs Union of India; Secretary, State of Kerala & Ors. vs Umadevi; Maneka Gandhi vs Union of India

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[3]Roy, D. C, Position of child Witness under Indian Evidence Act, 1872, XOURNALS (Accessed April 4, 2022, 8:25PM) URL: http://www.xournals.com/assets/publications/AJLJ_V01_I01_P24-29_April-2018.pdf

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[6] Mangoo & Anr.v/s. State of Madhya Pradesh SC 959, (1995)

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[9] Satish Kumar Gupta etc. ETC vs state of haryana and ... (n.d.). Retrieved April 13, 2022, from https://indiankanoon.org/docfragment/104547475/?formInput=acquisition%20of%20land%20by%20kiadb

[11] Wikimedia Foundation. (2022, January 24). State v. Allen. Wikipedia. Retrieved April 17, 2022, from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/State_v._Allen

[12] Rameshwar S/o Kalyan Singh v. The State of Rajasthan, SC 54, (1951)

[13] Nivrutti Pandurang Kokate vs. State of Maharashtra S.W.C 1460, (2008)

[14] Rameshwar S/o Kalyan Singh v. The State of Rajasthan, SC 54, (1951)

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[17] Rameshwar S/o Kalyan Singh v. The State of Rajasthan, SC 54, (1951)

[18] Dattu Ramrao Sakhare and ors vs state of Maharashtra on 8 ... (n.d.). Retrieved April 11, 2022, from https://indiankanoon.org/doc/153654/

[1] S. P. Gupta v. Union of India, AIR 1982 SC 149.

[3] Bandhua Mukti Morcha v. Union Of India & Others,1984 AIR 802, 1984 SCR (2) 67

[4] MURLI S. DEORA V. UNION OF INDIA AND OTHERS AIR 2002 SC 40

[5] Delhi Domestic Working Women’s Forum V. Union Of India And Others, 1995 SCC (1) 14, JT 1994 (7) 183

[6] Vishaka and others v. State of Rajasthan, AIR 1997 SC 3011

[7] Hussainara Khatoon & Ors vs Home Secretary, State Of Bihar,1979 AIR 1369, 1979 SCR (3) 532

[8] Lalit Valecha vs Union Of India & Ors 2021 Caselaw 1352

[9] Rajeev Suri v. Delhi Development Authority (civil) no. 230 of 2020

[10] State of Uttaranchal v. Balwant Singh Chaufal, (2010) 3 SCC 402.

[11] S. P. Gupta v. Union of India AIR 1982 SC 149

[2] TAXATION OF DIVIDENDS: A Change in Finance Act, 2020 Dhruva Publication, 5^th edn., (May 13, 2020).

[3] TAXATION OF DIVIDENDS: A Change in Finance Act, 2020 Dhruva Publication, 5^th edn., (May 13, 2020).

[5] Ruchi Jain, Return of the “classical system” of dividend taxation in Union Budget 2020, [2020] 114 taxmann.com 125 (Article).

[9] Vishal Agarwal, Summary of Dividend Taxation, TAX Guru (2021).

[20] TAXATION OF DIVIDENDS: A Change in Finance Act, 2020 Dhruva Publication, 5^th edn., (May 13, 2020).

[21] TAXATION OF DIVIDENDS: A Change in Finance Act, 2020 Dhruva Publication, 5^th edn., (May 13, 2020).

[22] TAXATION OF DIVIDENDS: A Change in Finance Act, 2020 Dhruva Publication, 5^th edn., (May 13, 2020).

[23] TAXATION OF DIVIDENDS: A Change in Finance Act, 2020 Dhruva Publication, 5^th edn., (May 13, 2020).

[1] Dr Shashi Bhushan and Dr Jai Mala, The Fugitive Economic Offenders Act, 2018: An Overview, available at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/361665689_THE_ FUGITI VE_ECONOMIC_OFFENDERS_ACT_2018_ AN_OVERVIEW

[2] National Crime Records Bureau Ministry of Home Affairs Government of India, Crime in India, 2014 Compendium, available at: http://ncrb.nic.in/StatPublications/CII/CII2014/ch apters/Chapter%209.pdf

[4] Surjit S. Bhalla, Is Lali Modi a Fugitive?, THE INDIAN EXPRESS, June 27, 2015, available at: http://indianexpress.com/article/opinion/columns/is-lalit-modi-a-fugitive/

[5] Explanatory Note to the Draft Fugitive Economic Offenders Bill , available at: http://dea.gov .in/sites/default/files/Final_Explanatory_Note%20on%20the%20Draft%20Bill.pdf

story-VYC6JpQwGfru5m5p2tI6lL.html

[7] Krishnadas Rajagopal, Mallya left India on March 2, Government tells Court, THE HINDU, Sep. 8, 2016, available at: http://www.thehindu.com/news/national/vijay-mallya-has-left-india-centre-informs-sc/article8331337.ece

[8] PTI, Vijay Mallya Case: Will Proceed Against Businessman Only in His Presence, Says Supreme Court to Centre, FINANCIAL EXPRESS, July 14, 2017, available at: http://www. financialexpress.com/industry/vijay-mallya-case-will-proceed-against-businessman-only-in-his-presence-says-supreme-court-to-centre/763587/

[9] Extradition, CENTRAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION, Oct. 04, 2017) available at: http://cbi.nic.in/interpol/extradition.php

[10] Tanushri More, Loophoes in Extradition , THE WORLD JOURNAL ON JURISTIC POLITY, March 2017, at 4, available at: http://jurip.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/03/Tanu shri-More.pdf

[15] Dinesh Unnikrishnan and Ajay Singh, India to push for Mallya's extradition: Why this is tougher for Modi Govt, FIRSTPOST, May 12, 2016, available at: http://www.firstpost.com/ business/post-uk-refusal-india-to-push-for-mallyas-extradition-why-the-task-is-tougher-for-modi-govt-2775872.html

[16] Fugitive Economic Offenders Act, 2018, Section 2(1)(f)

[17] Fugitive Economic Offenders Act, 2018, Section 2(1)(e) [“Director” means the Director appointed under sub-section (1) of section 49 of the Prevention of Money-laundering Act, 2002]

[18] Fugitive Economic Offenders Act, 2018, Section 2(1)(d) [“Director” means the Director appointed under sub-section (1) of section 49 of the Prevention of Money-laundering Act, 2002]

[19] Fugitive Economic Offenders Act, 2018, Section 2(1)(m) [“Scheduled Offence” means an offence specified in the Schedule, if the total value involved in such offence or offences is one hundred crore rupees or more.]

[20] Fugitive Economic Offenders Act, 2018, Sections 4(1) and 5

[21] Fugitive Economic Offenders Act, 2018, Section 4(2)

[22] Fugitive Economic Offenders Act, 2018, Section 12

[23] Fugitive Economic Offenders Act, 2018, Section 6

[24] Fugitive Economic Offenders Act, 2018, Section 7

[25] Fugitive Economic Offenders Act, 2018, Section 8

[26] Fugitive Economic Offenders Act, 2018, Section 9

[27] Fugitive Economic Offenders Act, 2018, Section 10

[28] Fugitive Economic Offenders Act, 2018, Section 11

[29] Fugitive Economic Offenders Act, 2018, Section 17

[1] National Accounts Statistics, Ministry of Statistics and Program Implementation, Government of India, 2019-2020.

[2] Construction World, accessed 22 September 2021.

[3] Elizabeth Puranam, ‘India Lifts Lockdown Measures Despite COVID-19 Surge’ (Al Jazeera News, 9 June 2020) <https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2020/06/india-reopens-state-outnumbers-china-coronavirus-cases-200608... > accessed 22 September 2021.

[4] Kanika Verma, ‘Ministry of Home Affairs Releases List of Exempted Activities During Lockdown’ (Invest India, 17 April 2020) < https://www.investindia.gov.in/team-india-blogs/ministry-home-affairs-releases-list-exempted-activit... > accessed 22 September 2021; see also The Economic Times, ‘New Lockdown Guidelines: Here’s a List of Economic Activities That Will Be Allowed after April 20’ (Delhi, 20 April 2020); and Global Data, ‘Government Allows Resumption of Some Construction Projects in India’ (Design Build Network, 22 April 2020) <https://www.designbuild-network.com/comment/construction-india-covid-19/> accessed 22 September 2021.

[5] Amitab Kundu, ‘Urbanisation and migration: An analysis of trends, patterns and policies in Asia’ 2009 New York: United Nations Development Programme, Human Developmentx Report.

[6] Smita & Panjiar, Locked homes, empty schools: The impact of distress seasonal migration on the rural poor (Zubaan 2006).

[8] Carroll Joseph Hughes, ‘Chinese Copper, Italian Marble: Coronavirus Shipping Delays Hurt Developers’ (The New York Times, 20 March 2020) <https://www.nytimes.com/2020/03/20/business/coronavirus-construction.html> accessed on 24 September 2021.

[9] Damini Nath, ‘CPWD to observe guidelines at construction sites’ The Hindu (New Delhi, 8 May 2020).

[10] Sub-Clause 13.7 of the 1999 Red Book, Yellow Book, Silver Book and Pink Book forms.

[11] Sub-Clause 1.1.43 of the 2017 Silver Book; Sub-Clause 1.1.6.5 of the 1999 Silver Book.

[12] Atul Sharma and Martin Harman, ‘Managing the Impact of Covid-19 On the Infrastructure and Construction Sector’ Mondaq (2 September 2020).

[14] Surabhi Shaurya, ‘Delhi Unlock To Begin May 31. Construction Work, Factory Ops to Resume, Says Kejriwal’ India.com (New Delhi, 28 May 2021).

[16] Government of Karnataka, Standard Operating Procedure for Industrial, Commercial Establishments and private Offices during COVID-19 https://covid19.karnataka.gov.in/storage/pdf-files/SOP-Ind-est.pdf.

[17] Sub-Clause 1.1.6.2 of the 1999 Silver Book.; Sub-Clause 1.1.18 of the 2017 Silver Book.

[18] Bryan A Garner, Black’s Law Dictionary (10th edn, Thomson West 2014).

[19] Clause 2.26.14 of the 2016 JCT Design and Build Contract form; Clause 18.1.1 of the 2016 JCT Major Project Construction Contract form; Clause 2.29.15 of the 2016 JCT Standard Form (with Quantities); Clause 2.29.14 of the 2016 JCT Standard Form (without Quantities).

[21] Peter de Verneuil Smith QC, Adam Kramer & William Day, ‘COVID-19: Force Majeure, Frustration and Illegality in English Law: A Detailed Guide’, Thomson Reuters Practical Law (20 April 2021).

[22] Sub-Clause 19.1 of the 1999 FIDIC forms and Sub-Clause 18.1 of the 2017 FIDIC.

[23] Satyabrata Ghosh v. Mugneeram Bangur, (1954) SCR 310.; Alopi Parshad & Sons Ltd. v. Union of India, (1960) 2 SCR 793.

[25] Ministry of Home Affairs, Order No. 40-3/2020-DM-1(A), March 24, 2020, at https://www.mha.gov.in/sites/ default/files/MHAorder%20copy_0.pdf.

[26] Ministry of Home affairs, Order No. 40-3/2020-D, March 24, 2020, at https://www.mha.gov.in/sites/default/fi les/Guidelines_0.pdf.

[27] Ministry of Home Affairs, Order No. 40-3/2020-DM-I (A), March 25, 2020, At https://www.mha.gov.in/sites/ default/files/MHA%20order%20with%20addendum%20to%20Guidelines%20Dated%2024.3.2020_0.pdf; read with Ministry of Home Affairs, Order No. 40-3/2020-DM-I (A), March 27, 2020, At https://www.mha.gov.in/ sites/default/files/PR_SecondAddendum_27032020_0.pdf; & Ministry of Home Affairs, Order No. 40-3/2020- DM-I (A), April 2, 2020, At https://www.mha.gov.in/sites/default/files/3rd%20Addendum%20dated%202.4.202 0%20to%20Lockdown%20measures_0.pdf.

[28] R. Narayanan v. The Government of Tamil Nadu and Ors. W.P. (MD) No. 19596 of 2020 and W.M.P. (MD) Nos. 16318 and 16320 of 2020

[29] KSRTC v. Mahadava Shetty, 2003 7 SCC 197; See also Province of Madras v. I.S and G Machado, AIR 1955 Mad 519.

[30] P.K. Kalasami Nadar v. Ponnuswami Mudaliar, AIR 1962 Mad 44.

[31] R.R.N. Ramalinga Nadar v. V. Narayana Reddiar, AIR 1971 Ker 197.; Kerala Transport Co. v. Kunnath Textile, 1983 KLT 480.

[33] Hugh Beale, Chitty on Contracts (32 ed. 2017) ¶ 23-001.

[34] Tennants (Lancashire) Ltd v. CS Wilson & Co., (1917) AC 495.

[35] Aishwarya Sriram, Invest India, National Investment Promotion & Facilitation Agency, Sector: Construction https://www.investindia.gov.in/sector/construction.

[36] Sonya Mohan & Adhya Sarna, Pushing FIDIC Contracts and Arbitration in India’s Construction Industry, Indian Journal of Projects, Infrastructure and Energy Laws Blog (Jul. 5, 2021) https://ijpiel.com/index.php/2021/07/05/pushing-fidic-contracts-and-arbitration-in-indias-construction-industry/.

[38] Binsy Susan et al, Construction Arbitration: India, Global Arbitration Review (Jan. 28, 2021) https://globalarbitrationreview.com/insight/know-how/construction-arbitration/report/india.

[40] Adrian Bell, ICC Guest blog: Re-adjusting risks in international construction projects, International Chamber of Commerce (Sept. 30, 2021) https://iccwbo.org/media-wall/news-speeches/icc-guest-blog-re-adjusting-risks-in-international-construction-projects/.

[42] Dr Matthew Secomb & Aditya Singh, Navigating through construction disputes in India, White & Case (Jul 06, 2021) https://www.whitecase.com/publications/insight/construction-arbitration/navigating-construction-disputes-india# .

[43] R Thomas Dunn, Contractors: It’s Time to Send Your COVID-19 Notice, X National Law Review 77 (2020) https://www.natlawreview.com/article/contractors-its-time-to-send-your-covid-19-notice.

[44] Sub-Clause 19.1 of the 1999 Red Book, Yellow Book, Silver Book and Pink Book forms.

[46] Jane Jenkins & Elizabeth Forster, Bid Challenges: What Role Can Arbitration Play in Tender Disputes?, Kluwer Arbitration Blog (Jan. 30, 2021) http://arbitrationblog.kluwerarbitration.com/2021/01/30/bid-challenges-what-role-can-arbitration-play-in-tender-disputes/

[48] Sonal Kumar Singh et al, AKS Partner, Covid-19 And E-Arbitrations: An India Perspective, Lexology https://www.lexology.com/library/detail.aspx?g=40e5193a-22d0-411c-97e7-222dc434c285.

[49] White & Case and Queen Mary University of London, 2018 International Arbitration Survey: The Evolution of International Arbitration (April 26, 2020) http://www.arbitration.qmul.ac.uk/media/arbitration/docs/2018-International-Arbitration-Survey---TheEvolution-of-International-Arbitration.PDF.

[50] State of Maharashtra v. Praful B. Desai, (2003) 4 SCC 601, 19-20.

[51] Pradeep Nayak et al, Arbitration procedures and practice in India: overview: Court proceedings in breach of an arbitration agreement, Thomas Reuters Practical Law (Feb 1, 2021) https://uk.practicallaw.thomsonreuters.com/9-502-0625?transitionT ype=Default&contextData=(sc.Default).

[52] In Re: Guidelines for Court Functioning Through Video Conferencing During Covid-19 Pandemic, Suo Moto Writ (Civil) No. 5/2020 (Supreme Court 2020), https://main.sci.gov.in/supremecourt/2020/10853/10853_2020_0_1_21588_Judgement_06-Apr-2020.pdf.

[53] Mumbai International Airport Ltd. v. Airports Authority of India, (2021) 278 DLT 75.

[54] Shalaka Patil and Rahul Mantri, Recent Arbitration Judgments Involving Construction Disputes, 2021 SCC OnLine Blog Exp 65.

[55] Centrotrade Minerals v Hindustan Copper Limited, (2017) 2 SCC 228.

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[7] Krishnadas Rajagopal, Mallya left India on March 2, Government tells Court, THE HINDU, Sep. 8, 2016, available at: http://www.thehindu.com/news/national/vijay-mallya-has-left-india-centre-informs-sc/article8331337.ece

[15] Dinesh Unnikrishnan and Ajay Singh, India to push for Mallya's extradition: Why this is tougher for Modi Govt, FIRSTPOST, May 12, 2016, available at: http://www.firstpost.com/ business/post-uk-refusal-india-to-push-for-mallyas-extradition-why-the-task-is-tougher-for-modi-govt-2775872.html

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