INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR LEGAL RESEARCH AND ANALYSIS

EXPLORING THE SOCIAL AND LEGAL CONSEQUENCES OF ONLINE HATE SPEECH IN INDIA BY - MAKAM GANESH KUMAR

Authors: MAKAM GANESH KUMAR

Registration ID: 102055 Published Paper ID: IJLRA2055

Year : June -2023 | Volume: 2 | Issue: 7
Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India

Email Id: 21jgls-mgkumar@jgu.edu.in

Page No :20 | No of times Downloads: 0065

Doi Link:

ROLE OF INTERNATIONAL INSTITUTIONS IN PROTECTING INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS BY - VIKRAM KUMAR MALVIYA

Authors: VIKRAM KUMAR MALVIYA

Registration ID: 102054 Published Paper ID: IJLRA2054

Year : June -2023 | Volume: 2 | Issue: 7
Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India

Email Id: vikram.malveeya10@nmims.edu.in

Page No :20 | No of times Downloads: 0065

Doi Link:

RECIPROCITY AS A PILLAR FOR MULTILATERAL NEGOTIATION BY – SANSKAR

Authors: SANSKAR

Registration ID: 102053 Published Paper ID: IJLRA2053

Year : June -2023 | Volume: 2 | Issue: 7
Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India

Email Id: sanskarsinghchauhan2002@gmail.com

Page No :23 | No of times Downloads: 0065

Doi Link: https://www.doi-ds.org/doilink/06.2023-98547147/RECIPROCITY AS A PILLAR

EMERGING TRENDS IN BANKING SECTOR IN INDIA BY: JANET. P. PATIL.

Authors: JANET. P. PATIL

Registration ID: 102052 Published Paper ID: IJLRA2052

Year : June -2023 | Volume: 2 | Issue: 7
Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India

Email Id: adv.jppatil@gmail.com

Page No :15 | No of times Downloads: 0065

Doi Link:

CASE ANALYSIS - VK PAUL V. SEBI BY - ASHAR HUSSAIN

Authors: ASHAR HUSSAIN

Registration ID: 102051 Published Paper ID: IJLRA2051

Year : June -2023 | Volume: 2 | Issue: 7
Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India

Email Id: 19jgls-ashar.h@jgu.edu.in

Page No :10 | No of times Downloads: 0065

Doi Link:

RIGHT TO INFORMATION ACT AND THE ROLE OF MEDIA. BY - RADHA VASANT SHELKE

Authors: RADHA VASANT SHELKE

Registration ID: 102050 Published Paper ID: IJLRA2050

Year : June -2023 | Volume: 2 | Issue: 7
Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India

Email Id: radhashelke305@gmail.com

Page No :15 | No of times Downloads: 0065

Doi Link:

PATENTABLE SUBJECT MATTER AND PATENTABILITY CRITERIA BY - ABHISHEK NEMA

Authors: ABHISHEK NEMA

Registration ID: 102049 Published Paper ID: IJLRA2049

Year : June -2023 | Volume: 2 | Issue: 7
Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India

Email Id: abhishek.nema88@nmims.edu.in

Page No :15 | No of times Downloads: 0065

Doi Link:

LEGALIZATION OF SAME SEX MARRIAGE: INTERSECTION BETWEEN LAW AND MORALITY BY - TABASSUM PARVEEN

Authors: TABASSUM PARVEEN

Registration ID: 102047 Published Paper ID: IJLRA2047 & IJLRA2048

Year : June -2023 | Volume: 2 | Issue: 7
Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India

Email Id: tabssumrazahussain@gmail.com & syedaaliyahshah@gmail.com

Page No :24 | No of times Downloads: 0065

Doi Link:

LGBTQ ACTIVISIM & ADVOCACY OF THEIR LEGAL RIGHTS Chandamita kalita

ROLE OF POLICE IN ADMINISTRATION OF JUSTICE. A STUDY IN RESPECT PREVAILING ISSUES IN INDIA. BY RIMMI ,VISHAL RAJOURI

International journal for legal research and analysis

Abbreviation:IJLRA

ISSN:2582-6433

Website:https://www.ijlra.com/

Accessibility:Open Access

License:Creative Commons 4.0

Submit Manuscript:Click here

Licensing:

All research articles published INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR LEGAL RESEARCH AND ANALYSIS are fully open access. i.e. immediately freely available to read, download and share. Articles are published under the terms of a Creative Commons license which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Disclaimer:

The opinions expressed in this publication are those of the authors. They do not purport to reflect the opinions or views of the INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR LEGAL RESEARCH AND ANALYSIS or its members. The designations employed in this publication and the presentation of material therein do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR LEGAL RESEARCH AND ANALYSIS

IJLRA	N. Raj Kumar ; Kamble Shivadayal . "Design of Fault Tolerance Parallel FFT’s Using Xilinx 14.5v" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals Volume 5 Issue 8 2022 Page 1-6
IEEE	N. Raj Kumar ; Kamble Shivadayal . "Design of Fault Tolerance Parallel FFT’s Using Xilinx 14.5v" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, 5(8)

[1] LLB 2021-2024, O.P Jindal Global Law School, O.P Jindal Global University.

[2] Sharma, R. (2018). Understanding Online Hate Speech in India: A Legal Analysis. Journal of Law, Technology & Public Policy, 2(1), 26-47.

[3] Mishra, A., & Kumar, A. (2021). Psychological Impact of Online Hate Speech in India: A Narrative Review. International Journal of Cyber Criminology, 15(1), 1-16.

[4] Government of India. (2021). Intermediary Guidelines and Digital Media Ethics Code Rules, 2021. Retrieved from https://meity.gov.in/writereaddata/files/Intermediary_Guidelines_and_Digital_Media_Ethics_Code_Rules_2021.pdf

[5] Singh, P. (2020). Online Hate Speech in India: An Analysis of Hate Speech Detection and Countermeasures. SSRN Electronic Journal. doi: 10.2139/ssrn.3592702

[6] Sharma, R. (2018). Understanding Online Hate Speech in India: A Legal Analysis. Journal of Law, Technology & Public Policy, 2(1), 26-47Z

[8] The Wire. (2019). Hate Speech on Social Media Played a Role in 2013 Muzaffarnagar Riots, Finds Study. Retrieved from https://thewire.in/tech/hate-speech-social-media-2013-muzaffarnagar-riots

[9] Singh, P. (2020). Online Hate Speech in India: An Analysis of Hate Speech Detection and Countermeasures. SSRN Electronic Journal. doi: 10.2139/ssrn.3592702

[10] Mishra, A., & Kumar, A. (2021). Psychological Impact of Online Hate Speech in India: A Narrative Review. International Journal of Cyber Criminology, 15(1), 1-16.

[12] Government of India. (2021). Intermediary Guidelines and Digital Media Ethics Code Rules, 2021. Retrieved from https://meity.gov.in/writereaddata/files/Intermediary_Guidelines_and_Digital_Media_Ethics_Code_Rules_2021.pdf

[13] Sharma, R. (2018). Understanding Online Hate Speech in India: A Legal Analysis. Journal of Law, Technology & Public Policy, 2(1), 26-47.

[14] Singh, P. (2020). Online Hate Speech in India: An Analysis of Hate Speech Detection and Countermeasures. SSRN Electronic Journal. doi: 10.2139/ssrn.3592702

[15] Sharma, R. (2018). Understanding Online Hate Speech in India: A Legal Analysis. Journal of Law, Technology & Public Policy, 2(1), 26-47.

[16] Mishra, A., & Kumar, A. (2021). Psychological Impact of Online Hate Speech in India: A Narrative Review. International Journal of Cyber Criminology, 15(1), 1-16.

[18] The Wire. (2019). Hate Speech on Social Media Played a Role in 2013 Muzaffarnagar Riots, Finds Study. Retrieved from https://thewire.in/tech/hate-speech-social-media-2013-muzaffarnagar-riots

[19] Sharma, R. (2018). Understanding Online Hate Speech in India: A Legal Analysis. Journal of Law, Technology & Public Policy, 2(1), 26-47.

[21] Government of India. (2021). Intermediary Guidelines and Digital Media Ethics Code Rules, 2021. Retrieved from https://meity.gov.in/writereaddata/files/Intermediary_Guidelines_and_Digital_Media_Ethics_Code_Rules_2021.pdf

[22] Singh, P. (2020). Online Hate Speech in India: An Analysis of Hate Speech Detection and Countermeasures. SSRN Electronic Journal. doi: 10.2139/ssrn.3592702

[25] Sharma, R. (2018). Understanding Online Hate Speech in India: A Legal Analysis. Journal of Law, Technology & Public Policy, 2(1), 26-47.

[27] Government of India. (1860). The Indian Penal Code.

[28] Government of India. (2000). The Information Technology Act, 2000.

[29] Singh, P. (2020). Online Hate Speech in India: An Analysis of Hate Speech Detection and Countermeasures. SSRN Electronic Journal. doi: 10.2139/ssrn.3592702

[30] Sharma, R. (2018). Understanding Online Hate Speech in India: A Legal Analysis. Journal of Law, Technology & Public Policy, 2(1), 26-47.

[33] Sharma, R. (2018). Understanding Online Hate Speech in India: A Legal Analysis. Journal of Law, Technology & Public Policy, 2(1), 26-47.

[36] Singh, P. (2020). Online Hate Speech in India: An Analysis of Hate Speech Detection and Countermeasures. SSRN Electronic Journal. doi: 10.2139/ssrn.3592702

[37] Singh, P. (2020). Online Hate Speech in India: An Analysis of Hate Speech Detection and Countermeasures. SSRN Electronic Journal. doi: 10.2139/ssrn.3592702

[45] Sharma, R. (2018). Understanding Online Hate Speech in India: A Legal Analysis. Journal of Law, Technology & Public Policy, 2(1), 26-47.

[46] Singh, P. (2020). Online Hate Speech in India: An Analysis of Hate Speech Detection and Countermeasures. SSRN Electronic Journal. doi: 10.2139/ssrn.3592702

[49] Hindustan Times. (2017). Tanmay Bhat in trouble over Snapchat video mocking Lata Mangeshkar, Sachin Tendulkar. Retrieved from https://www.hindustantimes.com/tv/tanmay-bhat-in-trouble-over-snapchat-video-mocking-lata-mangeshkar-sachin-tendulkar/story- xVp3VX8OX8Fp3Qr4dI4TgP.html

[50] Times of India. (2018). Assam NRC: Fake news and hate speech make the rounds. Retrieved from https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/assam-nrc-fake-news-and-hate-speech-make-the-rounds/articleshow/65160438.cms

[51] The Wire. (2019). Hate Speech on Social Media Played a Role in 2013 Muzaffarnagar Riots, Finds Study. Retrieved from https://thewire.in/tech/hate-speech-social-media-2013-muzaffarnagar-riots

[52] The Times of India. (2018). Manipur: Hate speech on social media lands 8 behind bars. Retrieved from https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/guwahati/manipur-hate-speech-on-social-media-lands-8-behind- bars/articleshow/64471770.cms

[53] The Hindu. (2016). The anatomy of JNU violence. Retrieved from https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/the-anatomy-of-jnu- violence/article8221651.ece

[54] Hindustan Times. (2020). How women journalists are targeted with online abuse. Retrieved from https://www.hindustantimes.com/india-news/how-women-journalists-are-targeted-with-online-abuse/story- tMNwQXbO4FgJ9PNfSJNtFO.html

[55] BBC News. (2018). WhatsApp 'child kidnap' rumours spark mob violence in India. Retrieved from https://www.bbc.com/news/world- asia-india-44790651

[56] The Indian Express. (2020). Facebook: 3 mn hate speech posts during April-June, 4 times rise from last quarter. Retrieved from https://indianexpress.com/article/technology/social/facebook-3-mn-hate-speech-posts-during-april-june-4-times-rise-from-last-quarter- 6591645/

[57] NDTV. (2019). 100 Hate Speech Cases Against Politicians Over 3 Years: Study. Retrieved from https://www.ndtv.com/india- news/100-hate-speech-cases-against-politicians-over-3-years-study-2027183

[1]Chandra Nath Saha, Et. al., Intellectual property rights: An overview and implications in pharmaceutical industry, J Adv Pharmaceutical Technology and Research, v.2(2) 88–93, Apr-Jun 2011.NCBI.

[2] What is Intellectual Property?, About IP, WIPO, https://www.wipo.int/about-ip/en/.

[3] Maria Julia Oliva Et. al., A Guide to Intellectual Property Issues in Access and Benefit-sharing Agreements, WIPO; Geneva, 2018.

[4] Settling Disputes and Enforcing IP Rights, WIPO, https://www.wipo.int/sme/en/settle-ip-disputes.html.

[5] Maria del Coro Gutierez Pla Et. al., Managing intellectual property rights in innovation: the key to reaching the market, WIPO Magazine, March 2021.

[6] Intellectual property rights and firm performance in the European Union, Firm-level analysis report, European Union Intellectual Property Office, February 2021.

[9] Marion Motari Et. al., The role of intellectual property rights on access to medicines in the WHO African region: 25?years after the TRIPS agreement, BMC Public Health 21, 490, 2021.

[10] Christophe Bellmann Et. al., Trading in Knowledge: Development Perspectives on TRIPS, Trade and Sustainability, Taylor & Francis Group, 2003. ProQuest Ebook Central.

[11] § 2, Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights, 1995.

[12] Hans Georg Bartels Et. al., Medical technologies: the innovation dimension, Promoting Access to Medical Technologies and Innovation Intersections between public health, intellectual property and trade, Intellectual Property: WHO-WIPO-WTO.

[14] Public health, innovation and intellectual property rights, Commission on Intellectual Property Rights, Innovation and Public Health, World Health Organisation, 2006.

[15] Ellen ’t Hoen, Report of the Commission on Intellectual Property Rights, Innovation and Public Health: a call to governments, Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 84 (5), May 2006.

[17] WT/MIN(01)/DEC/2, Declaration on the TRIPS agreement and public health, Doha WTO Ministerial 2001: Trips, https://www.wto.org/english/thewto_e/minist_e/min01_e/mindecl_trips_e.htm.

[18] Overview: the TRIPS Agreement, WTO, https://www.wto.org/english/tratop_e/trips_e/intel2_e.htm

[19] Gerald J. Mossinghoff Et. al., The World Intellectual Property Organization: A United Nations Success Story, Sage Publications, Inc, World Affairs, FALL 1997, Vol. 160, No. 2 (FALL 1997), pp. 104-108 JSTOR.

[20] Amy Dietterich, WIPO GREEN: supporting green innovation and technology transfer, World Trade Organisation, WIPO Magazine, March 2020.

[21] Baroness Neville-Rolfe, The challenge of protecting intellectual property, WIPO Magazine, Special Issue 11/2016, November 2016.

[22] WIPO, WIPO Intellectual Property Handbook, WIPO., No. 489 (E), 2 ed., 2008.

[23] Amritdhara Pharmacy v. Satya Deo Gupta, AIR 1963 SC 449.

[1] https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3072214

[2] https://repository.law.umich.edu/articles/1018/

[3] https://scholar.princeton.edu/sites/default/files/hvmilner/files/reciprocity_and_public_opposition_to_foreign_direct_ investment.pdf

[5] https://unctad.org/topic/investment/investment-promotion-and-facilitation

[6] https://www.oecd-ilibrary.org/sites/98f6a4b7-en/index.html?itemId=/content/component/98f6a4b7-en

[9] https://policy.trade.ec.europa.eu/eu-trade-relationships-country-and-region/countries-and-regions/canada/eu-canada- agreement_en

[10] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trans-Pacific_Partnership

[14] https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2006-22341-006

[15] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reciprocity_(international_relations)

[1] Chellaswamy P.-(2010) ?Modern Banking Management, Himalaya Publishing House, [Last seen 2/6/2023

[2] The Indian Banking Sector: Recent Developments, Growth and Prospects, (2013), [Last seen 2/6/2023]

[3] Edet, O. (2008). Electronic Banking in Banking Industries and its Effects. I J of Investment & Finance. (Volume.3), [Last seen 2/6/2023

[5] https://go.gale.com/ps/i.do?p=AONE&u=googlescholar&id=GALE|A537173130&v=2.1&it=r&sid=AONE&asid=

79dea18e, [Last seen 2/6/2023]

[8] https://unacademy.com/content/bank-exam/study-material/general-awareness/challenges-and-opportunities-in- indian-banking-industry/, [Last seen 2/6/2023]

[3] Dilip Pendse v. SEBI, Order dated 19/11/2009.

[4] Mousam Singha Roy v. State of West Bengal (2003) 12 SCC 377.

[5] Palak Minda, 'V.K Kaul Vs. Adjudicating Officer, SEBI (Case Comment)' (Aishwarya Sandeep, 2022) <https://aishwaryasandeep.com/2022/01/27/v-k-kaul-vs-adjudicating-officer-sebi-case-comment/> accessed 11 April 2022.

[6] America v. Raj Rajaratnam, 09 Cr. 1184 (RJH).

[7] Maharshi Shah, 'Importance Of Circumstantial Evidence In Deciding Cases Of Insider Trading' (TaxGuru, 2022) <https://taxguru.in/sebi/importance-circumstantial-evidence-deciding-cases-insider-trading.html> accessed 11 April 2022.

[8] 'SEBI Regulations On Insider Trading - SEBI Attempt To Limit Insider Trading' (iPleaders, 2022) <https://blog.ipleaders.in/sebi-regulations-on-insider-trading/> accessed 11 April 2022.

Mass Media laws and regulations in India - Edited by Venkat Iyer[1]

[3] Media Ethics - By Barrie MacDonald and Michel Petheram

[4] www.becil.com – Broadcast Engineering Consultant India Ltd

[1] The Patents Act. 1970, section 2(1), No. 29, Acts of Parliament, 1970 (India)

[2] The Patents Act. 1970, section 2(ja), No. 29, Acts of Parliament, 1970 (India)

[3] Cipla Ltd. vs F.Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd. & Anr. (2008) 37 PTC 71 (Del)

[4]Merck Sharp And Dohme Corporation vs Glenmark Pharmaceuticals, 2015 SCC OnLine Del 8227

[5] The Patents Act. 1970, section 3, No. 29, Acts of Parliament, 1970 (India)

[6] Monsanto Technology LLC v. Nuziveedu & Ors AIR 2019 SC 559

[7] Linda L.Lee, Trials and TRIPS-ulations: Indian Patent Law and Novartis AG v. Union of India, Vol.23, BTLJ, 281-313 (2008).

[8] Novartis A.G v. Union of India AIR 2013 SC 1311

[9] Bajaj Auto Limited v. TVS Motor Company Limited (2009) 9 SCC 797

[10] Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. v. Rajesh Bansal and ors. (2016) CS (COMM.) 24/2016

[1] Charter of Fundamental Rights of the Union, Article 21 states that any discrimination based on any ground such as sex, race, colour, ethnic or social origin, genetic features, language, religion or belief, political or any other opinion, membership of a national minority, property, birth, disability, age or sexual orientation shall be prohibited.

[2] Narrain, A., & Gupta, A. “Same-Sex Marriage in India: Examining the Legal and Social Realities” 7 Indian Journal of Human Rights and Law 1-22 (2013).

[3] Rao, Rahul. "Decriminalization of Homosexuality in India: The Politics of Right-Wing Populism." 14 International Journal of Law in Context 248-262 (2018).

[4] Tamale, S. (2011). Marriage, Sexuality and Gender. Makerere University Institute of Social Research.

[5] Gerstmann, Evan. "Same-Sex Marriage and the Constitution." 63 Political Research Quarterly 503-515 (2010).

[6] Cruz, D. B., & Engel, S. M. “Same-sex marriage: A constitutional and social debate” 66 Journal of Social Issues 287-302 (2010).

[11]Australian Marriage Law Postal Survey can be found on the official website of the Australian Bureau of Statistics available at: https://marriagesurvey.abs.gov.au/results (last visited on May 03, 2023).

[12] Marriage Amendment (Definition and Religious Freedoms) Act,2018

[13] Same-Sex Marriage from the Perspective of Tradition, Morality and Law in Vietnam available at: http:// www.law.unimelb.edu.au (last visit on May 05, 2023).

[14] Shruti Narayan “Same Sex Marriage in India: A Legal and Moral Quagmire” Harvard International Review (2020).

[17] R.K. Agarwal, Hindu Law 36 (Central Law House, Allahabad, 25th edn., 2017).

[20] Aqil Ahmad, Mohammedan Law 109 (Central Law Agency, Allahabad, 26th edn., 2016).

[21] Sir Alfred Denning, The Changing Law 121 (Universal Law Publishing Pvt. Ltd. 2nd edn., 2012).

[22] Farber, D.A. & Sherry “Same Sex Marriage and the Socially Constitutive Function of Law” 79 Virginia Law Review (1993).

[23] David Archard “The Devlin-Hart Debate and the Moral Limits of Law" Journal of Social and Legal Studies (2002)

[25] Sir Alfred Denning, The Changing Law 121 (Universal Law Publishing Pvt. Ltd. 2nd edn., 2012).

[26] 10 Reasons why Homosexual Marriage is Harmful and must be opposed available at: http://www.catholichawaii.org (last visited on May 07, 2023).

[27]Andrew F. March,“What Lies Beyond Same Sex Marriage? Marriage, Reproductive Freedom and Future Persons in Liberal Public Justification” 27 Journal of Applied Philosophy (2010).

EXPLORING THE SOCIAL AND LEGAL CONSEQUENCES OF ONLINE HATE SPEECH IN INDIA BY - MAKAM GANESH KUMAR

ROLE OF INTERNATIONAL INSTITUTIONS IN PROTECTING INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS BY - VIKRAM KUMAR MALVIYA

RECIPROCITY AS A PILLAR FOR MULTILATERAL NEGOTIATION BY – SANSKAR

EMERGING TRENDS IN BANKING SECTOR IN INDIA BY: JANET. P. PATIL.

CASE ANALYSIS - VK PAUL V. SEBI BY - ASHAR HUSSAIN

RIGHT TO INFORMATION ACT AND THE ROLE OF MEDIA. BY - RADHA VASANT SHELKE

PATENTABLE SUBJECT MATTER AND PATENTABILITY CRITERIA BY - ABHISHEK NEMA

LEGALIZATION OF SAME SEX MARRIAGE: INTERSECTION BETWEEN LAW AND MORALITY BY - TABASSUM PARVEEN

LGBTQ ACTIVISIM & ADVOCACY OF THEIR LEGAL RIGHTS Chandamita kalita

ROLE OF POLICE IN ADMINISTRATION OF JUSTICE. A STUDY IN RESPECT PREVAILING ISSUES IN INDIA. BY RIMMI ,VISHAL RAJOURI

LAW JOURNAL

IMPORTANT LINKS

ETHICS & POLICY

Citation 2

Citation

Citation

Citation

Citation

Citation

Citation

Citation

Citation

Citation

Citation