EFFECTIVENESS OF LEGAL FRAMEWORK AND JURISPRUDENTIAL APPROACH TO ANIMAL PROTECTION IN INDIA: AN INTERNATIONAL PERSPECTIVE BY - DEBJANI OJHA

Authors : DEBJANI OJHA

Registration ID : 106487 Published Paper ID: IJLRA6487

Year : Dec-2023 | Volume : II | Issue : 7

Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India

Email Id : debjanitatai@gmail.com

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VALIDITY OF PAST CONSIDERATION IN GUARANTEE CONTRACTS: ANALYZING THE CONFLICT BETWEEN SECTION127 AND ITS THIRD ILLUSTRATION of ICA,1872 BY: AMRUTA VENKATACHALAM

Authors : AMRUTA VENKATACHALAM

Registration ID : 106486 Published Paper ID: IJLRA6486

Year : Dec-2023 | Volume : II | Issue : 7

Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India

Email Id : 22jgls-avenkatachalam1@jgu.edu.in

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CRITICAL ANALYSIS: HATE SPEECH IN INSTAGRAM BY - CAROL FRANCIS JOSEPH

Authors : CAROL FRANCIS JOSEPH

Registration ID : 106485 Published Paper ID: IJLRA6485

Year : Dec-2023 | Volume : II | Issue : 7

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Email Id : franciscarol607@gmail.com

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CONTEMPORARY ISSUES IN HUMAN RIGHTS BY - ADV. SHWETA SHAH

Authors : ADV. SHWETA SHAH

Registration ID : 106484 Published Paper ID: IJLRA6484

Year : Dec-2023 | Volume : II | Issue : 7

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CONCEPTUAL AND HISTORICAL BACKGROUND OF LAND ACQUISITION LAWS IN INDIA IN PRE-INDEPENDENCE ERA BY - DR SUMBUL FATIMA

Authors : DR SUMBUL FATIMA

Registration ID : 106483 Published Paper ID: IJLRA6483

Year : Dec-2023 | Volume : II | Issue : 7

Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India

Email Id : jsumbulfatima@mru.edu.in

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HIMALAYA CLAUSE (Its development in the UK and its validity with respect to the Indian Contract Act, 1872.) BY – JAYANTH

Authors : JAYANTH

Registration ID : 106482 Published Paper ID: IJLRA6482

Year : Dec-2023 | Volume : II | Issue : 7

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Email Id : jayanthkumarh88@gmail.com

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WHITE COLLAR CRIMES IN THE CYBER WORLD -AN ANALYSIS BY: PRABHJOT KUMARI

Authors : PRABHJOT KUMARI

Registration ID : 106481 Published Paper ID: IJLRA6481

Year : Dec-2023 | Volume : II | Issue : 7

Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India

Email Id : advocateprabhjotkumari@gmail.com

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ADR AND ITS IMPLICATIONS ON ACCESS TO JUSTICE OF THE MARGINALISED COMMUNITIES IN A GLOBALISING WORLD BY - SHIVANI PS

Authors : SHIVANI PS

Registration ID : 106480 Published Paper ID: IJLRA6480

Year : Dec-2023 | Volume : II | Issue : 7

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ATROCITIES BY - MISS. DIPIKA SATISH GUPTA

Authors : MISS. DIPIKA SATISH GUPTA

Registration ID : 106479 Published Paper ID: IJLRA6479

Year : Dec-2023 | Volume : II | Issue : 7

Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India

Email Id : dipikagupta1999@gmail.com

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HUMAN RIGHTS VIS A VIS NUCLEAR TECHNOLOGY BY - MISS. DIPIKA SATISH GUPTA

Authors : MISS. DIPIKA SATISH GUPTA

Registration ID : 106478 Published Paper ID: IJLRA6478

Year : Dec-2023 | Volume : II | Issue : 7

Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India

Email Id : dipikagupta1999@gmail.com

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International journal for legal research and analysis

Abbreviation:IJLRA

ISSN:2582-6433

Website:https://www.ijlra.com/

Accessibility:Open Access

License:Creative Commons 4.0

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All research articles published INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR LEGAL RESEARCH AND ANALYSIS are fully open access. i.e. immediately freely available to read, download and share. Articles are published under the terms of a Creative Commons license which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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The opinions expressed in this publication are those of the authors. They do not purport to reflect the opinions or views of the INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR LEGAL RESEARCH AND ANALYSIS or its members. The designations employed in this publication and the presentation of material therein do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR LEGAL RESEARCH AND ANALYSIS

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[9] The Madras Wild Elephants Preservation Act, 1873; (Madras Act no I of 1873);

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[62] Bobins, Abraham; “Luxembourg is the best country for animals, China the worst, India Ranked 37^th globally”; Indiatimes.com; (2021); Available at: https://www.indiatimes.com/news/india/luxembourg-is-the-best-country-for-animals-china-the-worst-india-ranked-37th-globally-553171.html#:~:text=According%20to%20the%20index%2C%20Luxembourg,488.86)%20in%20the%20top%20five.&text=)%20Belarus%20(105.65)-,India%20was%20ranked%2037th%20on%20the%20list,Indonesia%2C%20Japan%2C%20and%20Canada.; Last visited at 11:26 AM IST on 10^th September, 2022;

[63] Contributors of worldanimalprotection.org; “Animal welfare matters: see how your country treats animals”; worldanimalprotection.org; (2020); Available at: https://www.worldanimalprotection.org/news/animal-welfare-matters-see-how-your-country-treats-animals; Last visited at 11:48 AM IST on 10^th September, 2022;

[64] Article 13 of The Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union.

[65] The Austrian Animal Welfare Act 2004 (Amended in 2017)

[67]Contributors of worldanimalprotection.org; “Austria”; Available at: https://api.worldanimalprotection.org/country/austria; Last visited at 18:47 PM IST on 10^th September, 2022;

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[72] Vanimanoraj; “Bentham’s Utilitarianism: Theory, Scope & Criticism”; Legaldesire.com; Available at: https://legaldesire.com/benthams-utilitarianism-theory-scope-criticisms/#:~:text=Utilitarianism%20provides%20that%20one%20should,the%20pleasure%20of%20the%20group.; Last visited at 18:58 PM IST on 27^th August, 2022;

[73] Mahajan, Dr. V. D.; “Jurisprudence and Legal Theory”; Pages 378 – 380; 5^th Edition; Eastern Book Company; ISBN: 978-81-7012-167-1

[76] Kumar, Laksheyender; “Legal Rights”; Legalserviceindia.com; Available at: http://www.legalservicesindia.com/article/520/Legal-Rights.html; Last visited at 21:47 PM IST on 27^th August, 2022;

[77] Dubey, Sakshi Komal; “Animal Welfare Board of India vs. A Nagaraja & Ors.: Case Analysis”; Ourlegalworld.com; Available at: https://www.ourlegalworld.com/animal-welfare-board-of-india-v-a-nagaraja-ors-case-analysis/; Last visited at 22:13 PM IST on 27^th August, 2022;

[79] Animal People Editorial; “Compromise & The Universal Declaration on Animal Welfare”; Animal Legal & Historical Center; Michigan State University College of Law; (2005); Available at: https://www.animallaw.info/article/compromise-universal-declaration-animal-welfare-0; Last visited at 10:59 AM on 27^th August, 2022;

[81] Nussbaum, Martha C.; “Frontiers of Justice Disability, Nationality, Species Membership”; The Harvard University Press; (2006)

[82] (1917) ILR 41 BOM 654; Criminal Application for Revision No 24 of 1917

[90] (2001) 9 SCC 762; 2000 (6) SCALE 574; Writ Petition no 47 of 1998

[91] Civil Appeal Nos. 3609-3620 of 2001; AIR 2001 SC 2337; 2001 (4) SCALE 20; (2001) 6 SCC 84

[92] Writ Petition (PIL) (Lodging) No. 2490 of 2004

[95] 595 (2014) 7 SCC; Special Leave Petition (Civil) No. 11686 of 2007; Civil Appeal no 5387 of 2014

[96] Haran, B. R.; “Jallikattu fallout and future course of action”; Voice of India; BHARATA BHARATI; Available at: https://bharatabharati.in/2014/07/04/jallikattu-fallout-and-future-course-of-action-b-r-haran/; Last visited at 15:35 PM IST on 04^th September, 2022;

[97] K. Muniasamy Thevar vs. Deputy Superintendent of Police and another; Writ Petition No 2966 of 2006

[99] Writ Petition (C) No. 689 of 2015, decided on 28th September, 2016

[101] Kerala Elephant Tragedy; Original Application No 77 of 2020 (SZ)

[3] Janaki Paul v Dhokar Mall Kidarbux, (1935) 156 IC 200.

[5] Chakhan Lal v. Kanhaiya Lal, AIR 1929 All 72.

[7] Jayakunvar Manilal Shah v Syndicate Bank, 1991 SCC OnLine Kar 467

[8] Devukutty Amma v Madhusudanan Nair, (1955) 2 KLT 118.

[9] Nanak Ram v Mahin Lal and Pestonji Meekji Mody v. Meherbai (1875) ILR 1 All 487

[10] Union of India v Avinash P Bhonsle, 1991 Mah LJ 1004.

[11] Aniruddha Mitra v. The Administrator General of Bengal and Ors. (1949) 51 BOMLR 971.

[12] Paulo Verghese v, Ittipe Abraham AIR 1952 Tr & Coch 202.

[14] Muthukaruppa Mudali and Ors. vs Pi. Mu. Kathappudayan and Ors. (1914) 27 MLJ 249

[15] Juggot Indur Narain Roy Choudhry v. Nistarinee Dassee (1876) 24 W.R. (Civil Rulings) 445.

[16] DEACONS,https://www.deacons.com/news-and-insights/publications/have-you-provided-good-consideration-for-your-guarantee.html, (last visited May 22, 2021).

[17] Anuj Jain v Axis Bank Limited & Ors, MANU/SC/0228/2020

[1] Maya Dollarhide, “Social Media: Definition, Importance, Top Websites & Apps”, (10^th October, 2023, 6:14 p.m.), https://www.investopedia.com/terms/s/social-media.asp

[3] Alexandra Samur; Colleen Christison, “The History of Social Media in 33 Key Moments”, (12^th October, 2023, 6:35p.m.), https://blog.hootsuite.com/history-social-media/

[7] “Community Guidelines”,(16^th October, 2023, 5:00 p.m.), https://help.instagram.com/477434105621119

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[9]Arielle Feger, ”California Privacy regulations have implications beyond the state”, (18^th October, 2023, 7:30 p.m.), https://www.insiderintelligence.com/content/california-privacy-regulations-have-implications-beyond-state

[10] Dr Preeti Goel, TOI, “Personal Data Privacy- Does India need regulations like Europe’s GDPR and USA’s CCPA”, (18^TH October, 2023), https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/blogs/voices/personal-data-privacy-does-india-need-regulations-like-europes-gdpr-and-usas-ccpa/

[11] “Copyright Guidelines”,( 18^th October, 2023, 8:00 p.m.), https://help.instagram.com/126382350847838

[15]Deepika Yadav, “Analysis on Hate Speech”, (19^th October, 2023, 11:15p.m.), https://www.drishtiias.com/daily-updates/daily-news-analysis/hate-speech-5

[17] United Nations , “Hate Speech is rising around the world”, (20^th October, 2023, 4:45 p.m.), https://www.un.org/en/hate-speech

[19]Law Audience Journal, Volume 5, Issue 2,Varun Kumar, “A critical Analysis of the invalidated Section 66A of the IT Act for Striking a balance between Free speech and Hate Speech Online”, ( 21^st October, 2023, 6:50 p.m.), https://www.lawaudience.com/a-critical-analysis-of-the-invalidated-section-66a-of-the-it-act-for-striking-a-balance-between-free-speech-and-hate-speech-online/

[21] UNESCO, UNO on Genocide Prevention and the Responsibility to Protect, Ch-3, “Addressing Hate Speech on Social Media: Contemporary challenges”, (22^nd October,2023, 11:40 p.m.), https://unesdoc.unesco.org/ark:/48223/pf0000379177

[23] Poni Alice JameKolok (UNESCO), “5 ways to counter hate speech in the Media through Ethics and Self-regulation”, (25^th October, 2023, 8:45 a.m.), https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9133687/

[1] Dr. Sumbul Fatima, Assistant Professor, School of Law(SOL), Manav Rachna University, Faridabad, Haryana.

Email ID: ias.sumbul21@gmail.com , sumbulfatima@mru.edu.in

[2] Isapo Muxika or Blackfoot, 19th Century Chief of Siksika First Nation Tribe in Current Day, Canada. As Cited from Sharon O’ Brien, American Indian Tribal Governments, 70 (University of Oklahoma Press: Norman and London, 1993).as cited from Kahkashan Y. Danyal, “Land Acquisition in India- Past and Present” Jamia Law Jjournal, vol.1, (2016), pp.01-10

[4] Gonsalves C. “Judicial failure on land acquisition for corporations” Economic and Political Weekly. 2010 Aug 7:37-42).

[5] Lakhia S. Land Pooling as a Means of Mitigating Land Displacement in India pp. 167-181. (In Land Acquisition in Asia 2019. Palgrave Macmillan, Singapore).

[6]Anthony Dias, Development & its Human Cost: Land Acquisition, Displacement and Rehabilitation of Tribals, (2012).

[7] Ram sharan sharma, “historical development of land acquisition laws in India”, https://www.lawtool.net/post/chapter-1-historical-development-of-land-acquisition-laws-in-india last visited 9th August, 2021

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ram_Sharan_Sharma

[8] Dhanmanjiri Sathe, “Political Economy of Land Acquisition in India: How a Village Stops Being One”, (Palgrave Macmillan, Singapore, 2017).

[10] Jay Donald Jerde, “Learning to Sell Grandmother: Why City of Sherrill, New York v. Oneida Indian Nation of New York Should Be Upheld to Preserve Tax-Free Status of Tribal Real Estate Transactions” 28 Hamline Law Review 342, 343 (2005).

[11] Dr. Mohammad Israr Khan, “Land Acquisition Compensation In India: A Thumb Rule”, International Journal of Law and Legal Jurisprudence Studies: ISSN:2348-8212 Volume 2 Issue 1

[12] Joseph A. Schumpeter, “Vilfredo Pareto (1848-1923)”, The Quarterly Journal of Economics, Vol. 63, No. 2 (May, 1949), pp. 147-173, Oxford University Press.

[13] Vilfredo Pareto is an Italian Economist, Sociologist, and Philosopher.

[14] Professor of Economics, University of Ottawa, Ontario

[15] A. Koutsoyiannis , A Modern Microeconomics, Second Edition, The Macmillan Press Ltd.

[16] S. Morris and Pandey, Land markets in India: Distortions and issues. (India Infrastructure Report. 2009 Jun 1).

[17] Chakravorty S. Inherited Land: The Evolution of Land Markets and Rights Before Independence pp. 131-150. (In Spatial Diversity and Dynamics in Resources and Urban Development 2015. Springer, Dordrecht).

[18] S.A. Marwaha and Bhatt, “Social Justice In Land Acquisition: A Perspective On The New Bill”, Law Journal,p.p.39.

[19] Sarkar A. “Development and displacement: Land acquisition in West Bengal”. Economic and Political Weekly. 2007 Apr 21:1435-42.

[20] Rampal KR. Adversary v. Developmental Journalism: Indian Mass Media at the Crossroads. (Gazette, Leiden, Netherlands. 1984 Aug;34 (1):3-20).

[21] Report of the Standing Committee on Rural Development, 2011-2012, 2012, p.1

[22] Pal and Malabika. Land Acquisition and “Fair Compensation” of the “Project Affected”. (The Land Question in India: State, Dispossession, and Capitalist Transition, Oxford University Press, edited by Anthony P. D’Costa and Achin Chakraborty 2017: 151). https://www.scribd.com/document/548177163/The-Land-Question-in-India-State-Dispossession-And-Capitalist-Transition-PDFDrive

[23] Banerjee S. “Peasant Hares and Capitalist Hounds of Singur”, Economic and Political Weekly. 2006 Dec 30:5296-8.

[26] Chakravorty S. “The price of land: Acquisition, conflict and consequence”. Indian Journal of Agricultural Economics. 2014;69, 902-2016-68358:488-93.

[27] A.R. Majumder and Guha. “The Impact of Land Acquisition on Joint-Extended Family among the Peasants of Gokulpur, Paschim Medinipur”. Journal of the Indian Anthropological Society. 2009;44(1):77-84.

[28] S. Morris and Pandey. “Towards reform of land acquisition framework in India” Economic and Political Weekly,2007 Jun 2:2083-90).

[30] Bhaduri A. “Alternatives in industrialization”, Economic and Political Weekly. 2007 May 5:1597-601.

[32] Verghese L. “Do the Meek Inherit The Earth? A Study of Land Acquisition Litigation in Karnataka and Maharashtra. A Study of Land Acquisition Litigation in Karnataka and Maharashtra” (July 3, 2020). DAKSH (The DAKSH database consists of cases that have been scraped through e-Courts).

[33] Cernea MM. Putting people first: Sociological variables in Rural Development. (The World Bank; 1991 Aug 31).

[34] Jojan A, “Of Platitudes and Million-Dollar Promises-A Critique of the Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement Bill 2011”, Journal of Indian Law & Society, 2011; 3:29.

[35] Sarkar S. “The Impossibility of Just Land Acquisition”, Economic and Political Weekly. 2011 Oct 8:35-8.

[36] Cernea M. “The risks and reconstruction model for resettling displaced populations”. World development. 1997 Oct 1;25 (10):1569-87.

[37]Chakraborty S. Chakma and Hajong Refugees of Arunachal Pradesh: Still a ‘No Where People. Dimensions of Displaced People in Northeast India. (New Delhi: Regency Publications. 2002:159-78).

[38] Gogoi M. “Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation And Resettlement In Assam: Some Issues And Concerns”, GUINEIS Journal ISSN 2347-2669 Vol. III, 2016 https://jnu.academia.edu/MeenakshiGogoi/Vol-2-No-2-(2014)-Issue--June last visited on june,2022

[40] R. Sharma and Singh, “Whether Prostitution Shall be Legalised and Regularised In Furtherance of Article 14, 19 and 21 of The Constitution of India”, International Journal of Research and Analytical Review, Volume 5 I Issue 2 I April – June 2018.

[42] Scarimbolo J. “On the Secretive Ust?d: Pride among Musicians and Patrons in North India”, Indian Theatre Journal, 2020 Aug 1;4(1):59-76.

[44] Desai BH. “A Judge as a Philosopher”, Economic & Political Weekly. 2017 Jul 15;52(28):35).

[45]1967 AIR 1643, 1967 SCR (2) 762,

Also see some Latest Latest Supreme Court (SC) Judgements on Land Acquisition Act, 1894

Ø Noida Industrial Development Authority v. Ravindra Kumar & Ors. latest Caselaw 398 SC;

Ø Delhi Development Authority v. Godfrey Phillips (I) Ltd. & Ors. 2022 Latest Caselaw 395 SC

Ø Muzaffar Husain v. State of Uttar Prades 2022 Latest Caselaw 393 SC

Ø Delhi Administration through Secretary, Land and Building Department & Ors. v. Pawan Kumar & Ors. 2022 Latest Caselaw 391 SC

Ø Bhag Singh Etc. v. Union of India & Anr. 2022 Latest Caselaw 383 SC

Ø Reddy Veerana v. State of Uttar Pradesh and Ors. 2022 Latest Caselaw 382 SC

Ø Kalyani (D) through LRS. v. The Sulthan Bathery Municipality, 2022 Latest Caselaw 354 SC

Ø Sh. Ram Chander (D) through LRS. v. Union of India, 2022 Latest Caselaw 333 SC

Ø Union of India v. M/s. Willowood Chemicals Pvt. Ltd. 2022 Latest Caselaw 331 SC

Ø Ramrao Shankar Tapase v. Maharashtra Industrial Development Corpn. 2022 Latest Caselaw 330 SC

Ø Union of India v. Premlata, 2022 Latest Caselaw 290 SC

Ø Sukh Dutt Ratra v. State of Himachal Pradesh, 2022 Latest Caselaw 289 SC

Ø Delhi Development Authority v. Rajan Sood, 2022 Latest Caselaw 272 SC

Ø The Municipal Committee, Barwala, District Hisar, Haryana through its Secretary/President v. Jai Narayan and Company, 2022 Latest Caselaw 269 SC

Ø Laxmikant v. State of Maharashtra, 2022 Latest Caselaw 250 SC

Ø The Agricultural Produce Marketing Committee Bangalore v. State of Karnataka, 2022 Latest Caselaw 249 SC

Ø Jai Parkash v. Union Territory, Chandigarh, 2022 Latest Caselaw 220 SC

Ø Sanjay Kumar Singh v. State of Jharkhand, 2022 Latest Caselaw 216 SC

Ø M.P. Housing Board v. Satish Kumar Batra, 2022 Latest Caselaw 143 SC

Ø New Okhla Industrial Development Authority (Noida) v. Yunus, 2022 Latest Caselaw 117 SC

Ø Bangalore Development Authority v. State of Karnataka, 2022 Latest Caselaw 69 SC

Ø The Jamia Masjid Vs. Sri K v. Rudrappa (D) by LRS., 2021 Latest Caselaw 431 SC

[46] Deshpande VS. 38, The Farming of India's Constitution, Journal of Indian Law Institute, Volume. 11, 1969

[47] G. Raghuram and Sunny. “Right to fair compensation and transparency in land acquisition, rehabilitation and resettlement ordinance 2014: A process perspective”, IIMA Working Papers WP2015-07-03, Indian Institute of Management Ahmedabad, Research and Publication Department.

[48] Sarkar PK, Law of Acquisition of Land in India: including Requisition & Acquisition of Immovable Property. Eastern Law House; 2007.

[49] Guha AM. “A decade after land acquisition in Paschim Medinipur, West Bengal”, Journal of the Indian Anthropological Society. 2008; 43:121-33.

[50] Roscoe Pound, Jural Postulates: Social Engineering Theory, quoted in V. Sriraj, Autonomy of State in the Domain of Expropriation 1 (an unpublished manuscript on file with author).

[51] World Bank, “Involuntary Resettlement”, Op 4-12, March 2007

[1] Bruno Zeller, The development of the Himalaya clause - a study in the change of the law through commercial practices, CONSTRUCTION LAW JOURNAL (2021).

[2] Tweedle v Atkinson, (1861) 1 B&S 393: [1861–73] All ER Rep 369: 124 RR 610.

[3] Dunlop Pneumatic Tyre Co Ltd v Selfridge & Co Ltd, (1915) AC 847.

[4] Adler v Dickson, [1955] 1 QB 158: [1954] 3 All ER 397.

[6] Midland Silicones Ltd v Scruttons, [1960] 2 All ER 737 (CA).

[7] C. A. Ying, The Himalaya clause revisited, MALAYA LAW REVIEW 212 (1980).

[9] New Zealand Shipping Co Ltd v AM Satterthwaite &Co Ltd (The Eurymedon), [1975] AC 154 :[1974] 1 All ER 1015 (PC).

[12] Richard L. Kilpatrick Jr, Privity and sub-contracting in multimodal transport: diverging solutions, JOURNAL OF BUSINESS LAW, (2019).

[13] Morris v C.W. Martin & Sons Ltd, [1966] 1 QB 716.

[14] KH Enterprise v Pioneer Container, [1994] 2 All ER 250

[15] Khwaja Muhammad Khan v Husaini Begam, (1910) 37 IA 152.

[17] Explanation 2 of Sec. 25 Indian Contract Act, 1872.

[18] Premjit theatres v Raschi Mehata & co, AIR 1990 AP 272.

[19] N.R. Srinivasa Iyer v New India Assurance Co Ltd, AIR 1983 SC 899.

[20] Norfolk Southern Railway Co. v. James N. Kirby, Pty Ltd., 125 S. Ct. 385, 2004 AMC 2705 (2004).

*Assistant Professor of Law, Department of Laws, Guru Nanak Dev University, Regional Campus Gurdaspur, Punjab

[1] ARTICLE: Acting to stop cybercrime (unodc.org) accessed on 02-11-2023

[4] Gupta Himanshu Volume 25, March 2023 ISSN 2581-5504 www.penacclaims.com Page “White Collar Crime and India-Legal Insight”

[1] Nader L, ‘The Globalization of Law: ADR as “Soft” Technology’ Proceedings of the Annual Meeting (American Society of International Law), (1999) 93, 304–311. http://www.jstor.org/stable/25659315

[2] Sotomayor C, & Barrero-Castillero, A, ‘Globalization and vulnerable populations in times of a pandemic: A Mayan perspective’, Philosophy, Ethics, and Humanities in Medicine (2020) 15(1), 1-10. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7734906/\

[4] United Nations, ‘Identifying Social Exclusion and Inclusion’ https://www.un.org/esa/socdev/rwss/2016/chapter1.pdf

[5]Bachani Di Giovanna P, ‘Engaging Marginalized Communities: Challenges and Best Practices’ ICMA (2021) https://icma.org/articles/pm-magazine/engaging-marginalized-communities-challenges-and-best-practices

[6] Thiru SB, ‘ADR and Access to Justice: Issues and Perspectives’, Tamil Nadu State Judicial Academy https://www.tnsja.tn.gov.in/article/ADR-%20SBSinha.pdf

[7] Singh, S. ‘Access to Justice and Dispute Resolution Across Cultures’, Fordham Law Review, (2020) 89(2), 2407-2424 https://ir.lawnet.fordham.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=5681&context=flr

[10] International Labour Organisation, ‘Empowering Marginalised and vulnerable populations through community-based enterprise development’ (2013)

[4] https://pib.gov.in/Pressreleaseshare.aspx?PRID=1781362

[5] https://pib.gov.in/Pressreleaseshare.aspx?PRID=1781362

[6] https://pib.gov.in/Pressreleaseshare.aspx?PRID=1781362

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_technology.

[2] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_technology.

[3] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_technology.

[4] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_technology.

[5] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_technology.

[6] https://www.google.com/search?q=laws+applicable+to+nuclear+technology+in+india

[7] https://www.google.com/search?q=laws+applicable+to+nuclear+technology+in+india

IJLRA	N. Raj Kumar ; Kamble Shivadayal . "Design of Fault Tolerance Parallel FFT’s Using Xilinx 14.5v" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals Volume 5 Issue 8 2022 Page 1-6
IEEE	N. Raj Kumar ; Kamble Shivadayal . "Design of Fault Tolerance Parallel FFT’s Using Xilinx 14.5v" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, 5(8)

EFFECTIVENESS OF LEGAL FRAMEWORK AND JURISPRUDENTIAL APPROACH TO ANIMAL PROTECTION IN INDIA: AN INTERNATIONAL PERSPECTIVE BY - DEBJANI OJHA

VALIDITY OF PAST CONSIDERATION IN GUARANTEE CONTRACTS: ANALYZING THE CONFLICT BETWEEN SECTION127 AND ITS THIRD ILLUSTRATION of ICA,1872 BY: AMRUTA VENKATACHALAM

CRITICAL ANALYSIS: HATE SPEECH IN INSTAGRAM BY - CAROL FRANCIS JOSEPH

CONTEMPORARY ISSUES IN HUMAN RIGHTS BY - ADV. SHWETA SHAH

CONCEPTUAL AND HISTORICAL BACKGROUND OF LAND ACQUISITION LAWS IN INDIA IN PRE-INDEPENDENCE ERA BY - DR SUMBUL FATIMA

HIMALAYA CLAUSE (Its development in the UK and its validity with respect to the Indian Contract Act, 1872.) BY – JAYANTH

WHITE COLLAR CRIMES IN THE CYBER WORLD -AN ANALYSIS BY: PRABHJOT KUMARI

ADR AND ITS IMPLICATIONS ON ACCESS TO JUSTICE OF THE MARGINALISED COMMUNITIES IN A GLOBALISING WORLD BY - SHIVANI PS

ATROCITIES BY - MISS. DIPIKA SATISH GUPTA

HUMAN RIGHTS VIS A VIS NUCLEAR TECHNOLOGY BY - MISS. DIPIKA SATISH GUPTA

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