INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR LEGAL RESEARCH AND ANALYSIS

ACCESS TO JUSTICE FOR MARGINALIZED COMMUNITIES: EXPLORING THE BARRIERS AND SOLUTIONS. BY - MISS PRITY BISWAS

Authors: MISS PRITY BISWAS

Registration ID: 105788 Published Paper ID: IJLRA5788

Year : June -2023 | Volume: II | Issue: 7

Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India

Email Id: pritybiswas.2002@gmail.com

Page No : 21 | No of times Downloads: 0065

Doi Link: https://doi-ds.org/doilink/06.2023-63985249/ACCESS TO JUSTICE

THE DARK SIDE OF THE WEB: AN EXAMINATION OF THE LEGAL CHALLENGES IN REGULATING THE DARK WEB IN INDIA BY - SURYADEVARA MOUNISH CHANUKYA

Authors: SURYADEVARA MOUNISH CHANUKYA

Registration ID: 105787 Published Paper ID: IJLRA5787

Year : June -2023 | Volume: II | Issue: 7

Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India

Email Id: mounish.chanukya@gmail.com

Page No : 17 | No of times Downloads: 0065

Doi Link: https://www.doi-ds.org/doilink/06.2023-89182576/HE DARK SIDE OF THE WEB

A STUDY ON PROMOTION OF SUSTAINABLE CONSUMPTION BY COMBATING FOOD WASTAGE BY - MADHUMITHA C L

Authors: MADHUMITHA C L

Registration ID: 105786 Published Paper ID: IJLRA5786

Year : June -2023 | Volume: II | Issue: 7

Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India

Email Id: madhu303782@gmail.com

Page No : 16 | No of times Downloads: 0065

Doi Link: https://www.doi-ds.org/doilink/06.2023-65747291/A STUDY ON PROMOTION

AN OVERVIEW OF ORGANIZATION AND FUNCTIONS OF INTERPOL AS AN INTERNATIONAL LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCY BY - DR. SAMBEETA DABRAL

Authors: DR. SAMBEETA DABRAL

Registration ID: 105785 Published Paper ID: IJLRA5785

Year : June -2023 | Volume: II | Issue: 7

Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India

Email Id: sambeetadabral@hotmail.com

Page No : 29 | No of times Downloads: 0065

Doi Link: https://www.doi-ds.org/doilink/06.2023-15542437/AN OVERVIEW

“RIGHTS OF VCTIM AND INTERNATIONAL ORGANISATION” BY - PRAGYATA SINGH

Authors: PRAGYATA SINGH

Registration ID: 105784 Published Paper ID: IJLRA5784

Year : June -2023 | Volume: II | Issue: 7

Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India

Email Id: pragyatarajput10@gmail.com

Page No : 29 | No of times Downloads: 0065

Doi Link: https://www.doi-ds.org/doilink/06.2023-73656886/RIGHTS OF VCTIM

CRYPTOCURRENCY AND BLOCKCHAIN TECHNOLOGY ADOPTION IN INDIAN BUSINESSES BY- PRATHAM GUPTA

Authors: PRATHAM GUPTA

Registration ID: 105783 Published Paper ID: IJLRA5783

Year : June -2023 | Volume: II | Issue: 7

Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India

Email Id: pratham.gupta049@nmims.edu.in

Page No : 11 | No of times Downloads: 0065

Doi Link: https://www.doi-ds.org/doilink/06.2023-85615676/CRYPTOCURRENCY AND BLOCKCHAIN

“THE RIGHT TO DIE WITH DIGNITY: A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF EUTHANASIA LAWS AND THEIR SOCIO-LEGAL IMPLICATIONS” BY - TUSHAR KISHORE KHATRI

Authors: TUSHAR KISHORE KHATRI

Registration ID: 105782 Published Paper ID: IJLRA5782

Year : June -2023 | Volume: II | Issue: 7

Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India

Email Id: tusharkkhatri@gmail.com

Page No : 12 | No of times Downloads: 0065

Doi Link: https://www.doi-ds.org/doilink/06.2023-89384213/THE RIGHT TO DIE WITH DIGNITY

RES JUDICATA - A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF ITS APPLICATION IN THE INDIAN LEGAL SYSTEM. BY: DARSHAN SHAH

Authors: DARSHAN SHAH

Registration ID: 105781 Published Paper ID: IJLRA5781

Year : June -2023 | Volume: II | Issue: 7

Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India

Email Id: 21jgls-dshah@jgu.edu.in

Page No : 12 | No of times Downloads: 0065

Doi Link: https://www.doi-ds.org/doilink/06.2023-28587811/RES JUDICATA

THE SABARIMALA, A VIOLATION OF RIGHT TO RELIGIOUS PRACTICE? BY - SAKSHI MISHRA

Authors: SAKSHI MISHRA

Registration ID: 105780 Published Paper ID: IJLRA5780

Year : June -2023 | Volume: II | Issue: 7

Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India

Email Id: sakshimishra7000@gmail.com.

Page No : 8 | No of times Downloads: 0065

Doi Link: https://www.doi-ds.org/doilink/06.2023-76131813/THE SABARIMAL

OFFENCES AGAINST MEN: STEREOTYPE GENDER CLASSIFICATION BY - RIYA MAURYA & SUKHBIR PATHAK

Authors: RIYA MAURYA & SUKHBIR PATHAK

Registration ID: 105778 Published Paper ID: IJLRA5778 & IJLRA5779

Year : June -2023 | Volume: II | Issue: 7

Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India

Email Id:riamaurya011@gmail.com & Sukhbirpathak55@gmail.com

Page No : 17 | No of times Downloads: 0065

Doi Link: https://www.doi-ds.org/doilink/06.2023-96838748/OFFENCES AGAINST MEN

International journal for legal research and analysis

Abbreviation:IJLRA

ISSN:2582-6433

Website:https://www.ijlra.com/

Accessibility:Open Access

License:Creative Commons 4.0

Submit Manuscript:Click here

Licensing:

All research articles published INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR LEGAL RESEARCH AND ANALYSIS are fully open access. i.e. immediately freely available to read, download and share. Articles are published under the terms of a Creative Commons license which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Disclaimer:

The opinions expressed in this publication are those of the authors. They do not purport to reflect the opinions or views of the INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR LEGAL RESEARCH AND ANALYSIS or its members. The designations employed in this publication and the presentation of material therein do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR LEGAL RESEARCH AND ANALYSIS

[1] Soumya Sundar Chowdhury, “Crime on the Dark Web: An Investigation into the Use of Bitcoin for Illegal Activities,” Journal of Financial Crime 27, no. 1 (2020): 218-234.

[2] Cyber Crime Cell, “Dark Web,” Mumbai Police, https://mumbaipolice.gov.in/cyber-crime-cell/regular-web-and-dark-web (last visited Mar. 27, 2023).

[3] T. R. Andhavarapu, “Cyber Crimes on Deep Web in India,” International Journal of Research and Analytical Reviews 6, no. 3 (2019): 443-452.

[4] Information Technology Act, 2000, s. 66, 67C, available at https://www.meity.gov.in/writereaddata/files/it_act2000.pdf (last visited March 27, 2023).

[7] Canada's Criminal Code, Sections 342.1 to 342.4, 430(1.1), 467.1 and 487.016, available at https://laws-lois.justice.gc.ca/eng/acts/c-46/page-73.html (last visited Mar. 27, 2023); UK Investigatory Powers Act 2016, available at https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2016/25/contents/enacted (last visited Mar. 27, 2023); Australia's Criminal Code Amendment (Misuse of Digital Devices) Act 2013, available at https://www.legislation.gov.au/Details/C2013A00152 (last visited Mar. 27, 2023).

[8] The Telegraph, “What is the dark web, and how does it work?” September 29, 2020, https://www.telegraph.co.uk/technology/0/dark-web-work/ (last visited Mar. 27, 2023).

[9] PTI, “Govt to block websites selling drugs, guns and child porn,” Times of India, February 8, 2016, https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/Govt-to-block-websites-selling-drugs-guns-and-child-porn/articleshow/50872246.cms (last visited Mar. 27, 2023).

[10] Shashank Bengali, “The ‘dark web’ is where criminals go to be anonymous. It's where all your data will end up,” Los Angeles Times, May 14, 2017, https://www.latimes.com/world/mexico-americas/la-fg-global-dark-web-20170514-story.html (last visited Mar. 27, 2023).

[11] Hindustan Times, "6 arms syndicates busted, 6 militants arrested," September 6, 2018, https://www.hindustantimes.com/india-news/ (last accessed April 3, 2023).

[14] Indian Kanoon, “Section 43 (Punishment and Compensation for damage to computer, computer system, etc.,)”, https://indiankanoon.org/doc/1474729/ (last accessed April 3, 2023).

[15] Mukesh Chaudhary and Saumya Tyagi, “Regulating the Transnational Crime: A Study of Dark Web-based Drug Trafficking,” Society and Economy 42, no. 2 (2020): 239–56.

[17] J. Latif, “Demystifying Tor: A Beginner's Guide to the Deep Web/Darknet,” Techopedia, March 2017, available at https://www.techopedia.com/demystifying-tor-a-beginners-guide-to-the-deep-webdarknet/2/33029 (last visited Jun. 20, 2021).

[18] R. Kumar, S. Gupta, and M. Tyagi, “Dark Web and its challenges in digital forensics,” Computing, vol. 8, no. 2, pp. 104-111, Apr 2020.

[19] N. Christin, “Traveling the Silk Road: a measurement analysis of a large anonymous online marketplace,” Proceedings of the 22nd international conference on World Wide Web, pp. 213-224, May 2013.

[20] S. Boyd, “Anonymous communication on the internet,” University Press, Cambridge, UK, 2014.

[21] S. A. Mason and A. J. Monaghan, “Cybercrime and Its Victims,” Taylor & Francis Group, London, 2011.

[22] K. B. Chidambaram, N. Edalat, A. H. Aghvami, “Digital forensics in the dark web: A survey,” Computers & Security, vol. 96, pp. 101970, Oct 2020.

[23] C. Fang, X. Fan, X. Li, and K. Ren, “BLOTTER: A Hybrid AI System for Detecting Criminal Activity in the Darknet,” IEEE Transactions on Dependable and Secure Computing, 2021, doi: 10.1109/TDSC.2021.3062313.

[24] A. Squicciarini, J. O. Kephart, M. C. Mascolo, “An Overview of Blockchain and Its Use for Cybersecurity,” IEEE Security & Privacy, vol. 17, no. 1, pp. 27-34, Jan-Feb 2019.

[25] Ritu Vats, “Regulating the Dark Web – Legal Challenges and Way Forward,” Indian Journal of Science and Technology, vol. 9, no. 28 (2016): 1-3.

[26] United Nations Human Rights Council, The promotion, protection and enjoyment of human rights on the Internet, A/HRC/32/L.20 (2016).

[27] Justice K. S. Puttaswamy (Retd.) and Anr. v. Union of India and Ors., (2017) 10 SCC 1.

[28] Internet Democracy Project, National Consultation on Regulation of the Dark Web in India (2019).

[29] Security Gladiators, “Is Tor Legal or Illegal? Complete Guide on Tor Browser Legality” https://securitygladiators.com/is-tor-legal-illegal-complete-guide-tor-browser-legality/ (last accessed April 3, 2023).

[30] EUR-Lex, “General Data Protection Regulation,” https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX%3A32016R0679 (last accessed April 3, 2023).

[31] Australian Federal Police, “Darknet and Cryptocurrency Investigations”, https://www.afp.gov.au/what-we-do/crime-types/cyber-crime/darknet-and-cryptocurrency-investigations (last accessed April 3, 2023).

[32] Rahul Chaturvedi, "What is the Dark Web and Why Should You Care?" (2019), Techopedia, https://www.techopedia.com/2/33186/internet/web-browsers/what-is-the-dark-web-and-why-should-you-care (last accessed April 3, 2023).

[33] SentinelOne, “The Dark Web: How Cybercriminals Operate in the Web’s Wild West,” (2019), https://www.sentinelone.com/blog/the-dark-web-how-cybercriminals-operate-in-the-webs-wild-west (last accessed April 3, 2023).

[34] Information Technology Act, 2000, sec. 69A; Indian Penal Code, sec. 503.

[35] Vanessa Smith, “The Dark Web: What is it and How to Access It,” (2021), Comparitech, https://www.comparitech.com/blog/vpn-privacy/the-dark-web-what-is-it-and-how-to-access-it (last accessed April 3, 2023).

[38] Ravi Mandalia, “Managing the Dark Web: Indian Government Sets up Centre for Information Security Supervision,” (2019), AlphaStreet, https://news.alphastreet.com/managing-the-dark-web-indian-government-sets-up-centre-for-information-security-supervision (last accessed April 3, 2023).

[1] Author is a Student pursuing LL.M in the Department of Intellectual Property Law at School Of Excellence in Law, The TamilNadu Dr. Ambedkar Law University

[2] Lucifero, N. Food loss and waste in the EU law between sustainability of well-being and the implications on food system and on environment, J Sci Agriculture and Agricultural Science Procedia 2016; 8: 282-289

[17] G. Soltani-Fesaghandis and A. Pooya, “Design of an artificial intelligence system for predicting success of new product development and selecting proper market-product strategy in the food industry,” International Food and Agribusiness Management Review, vol. 21, no. 7, pp. 847–864, 2018.

[18] S. Tripathi, S. Shukla, S. Attrey, A. Agrawal, and V. S. Bhadoria, “Smart industrial packaging and sorting system,” in Strategic System Assurance and Business Analytics, pp. 245–254, Springer, Singapore, 2020.

[19] T. Dewi, P. Risma, and Y. Oktarina, “Fruit sorting robot based on color and size for an agricultural product packaging system,” Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics, vol. 9, no. 4, pp. 1438–1445, 2020

[20] B. Melander, B. Lattanzi, and E. Pannacci, “Intelligent versus non-intelligent mechanical intra-row weed control in transplanted onion and cabbage,” Crop Protection, vol. 72, pp. 1–8, 2015.

[21] V. Filimonau, E. Todorova, A. Mzembe, L. Sauer, and A. Yankholmes, “A comparative study of food waste management in full service restaurants of the United Kingdom and the Netherlands,” Journal of Cleaner Production, vol. 258, Article ID 120775, 2020.

[1] Sheptycki, James. 2017b. Transnational Organization, Transnational Law and the Ambiguity of Interpol in a World Ruled with Law. Brill Research Perspectives in Transnational Crime 2–3: 65–86

[2] Official Website of INTERPOL, http://www.INTERPOL.int/INTERPOL's distinctive signs.htm

[3] Official Website of INTERPOL, http://www.INTERPOL.int/History.htm

[5] Official Website of INTERPOL, http://www.INTERPOL.int/About INTERPOL.htm

[7] Official Website of INTERPOL, http://www.INTERPOL.int/Notices.htm

[9] Official Website of INTERPOL, http://www.INTERPOL.int/INTERPOL - United Nations special Notices.htm

[10]https://www.hindustantimes.com/india/bharti-yadav-returns-finally/story SyiSOeB56pbpIRM8Q5E6XO.html

[11] by ANI, Friday October 6, 05:44 PM, Yahoo! India News Stories

[12] Official Website of INTERPOL, http://www.INTERPOL.int/Legal Materials - Co-operation Agreements.htm

[13] INTERPOL Radio Network, International Criminal Police Review, August/September 1956, p.215

[14] Official Website of INTERPOL, http://www.INTERPOL.int/INTERPOL’s global police communications system.htm

[15] Official Website of INTERPOL, http://www.INTERPOL.int/Core functions - Databases and services.htm

[16] Official Website of INTERPOL, http://www.INTERPOL.int/Core functions - Operational police support.htm

[17] Official Website of INTERPOL, http://www.INTERPOL.int/INTERPOLeCCC.htm

[18] https://www.INTERPOL.int/en/How-we-work/Criminal-intelligence-analysis2

[19] Official Website of INTERPOL, http://www.INTERPOL.int/Incident response teams.htm

[20] Official Website of INTERPOL, http://www.INTERPOL.int/Regional activities.htm

[21] Official Website of INTERPOL, http://www.INTERPOL.int/Mission statement of the INTERPOL Group of Experts on Corruption (IGEC).htm

[1] Michael Rand and Shannan Catalano, Criminal Victimization, 2006 (Washington DC: U.S. Department of Justice, Bureau of Justice Statistics, 2007), 3, http://www.ojp.usdoj .gov/bjs/pub/pdf/cv06.pdf

[2] Jana L. Jasinski, “Police Involvement in Incidents of Physical Assault: Analysis of the Redesigned National Crime Victimization Survey,” Journal of Family Violence 18 (2003): 143–50.

[3] Jana L. Jasinski, “Police Involvement in Incidents of Physical Assault: Analysis of the Redesigned National Crime Victimization Survey,” Journal of Family Violence 18 (2003): 143–50

[5] Stephen G. Spitzer, Joseph Luorno, and Léon-Paul Noël, “Isolated Subconjunctival Hemorrhages in Nonaccidental Trauma,” Journal of American Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus 9 (2005): 53–56.

[6] . C. Henry Kempe et al., “The Battered-Child Syndrome,” Journal of the American Medical Association 181 (1962): 17–24.

[7] Hope Toffel, “Crazy Women, Unharmed Men, and Evil Children: Confronting the Myths About Battered People Who Kill Their Abusers, and the Argument for Extending Battering Syndrome Self-Defenses to All Victims of Domestic Violence,” Southern California Law Review 70 (1996): 350.

[8] Kristi Baldwin, “Battered Child Syndrome as a Sword and a Shield,” American Journal of Criminal Law 29 (2001): 59–82.

[9] Federal Bureau of Investigation, “Uniform Crime Reports,” http://www.fbi.gov/ ucr/ucr.htm.

[10]Jerry K. Daday et al., “Individual, Neighborhood, and Situational Factors Associated with Violent Victimization and Offending,” Criminal Justice Studies 18, no. 3 (2005): 215–35.

[11] Zick Rubin and Letitia Anne Peplau, “Who Believes in a Just World?” Journal of Social Issues 31, no. 3 (1975): 65–89.

[12] Marvin Wolfgang, Patterns in Criminal Homicide (Philadelphia, PA: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1958), 245–64.

[13] Menachem Amir, Patterns in Forcible Rape (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1971), 259–64, 275–76.

[14] Helen Eigenberg, “Victim Blaming,” in Controversies in Victimology, ed. Laura J. Moriarty (Cincinnati, OH: Anderson, 2003), 15–24; Doug A. Timmer and William H. Norman, “The Ideology of Victim Precipitation,” Criminal Justice Review 9, no. 2 (1984): 63–68.

[15] Kirsten Holmberg and Anders Hjern, “Bullying and Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder in 10-Year-Olds in a Swedish Community,” Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology 50, no. 2 (2008): 134–38.

[16]American Psychological Association (APA), “School Bullying is Nothing New, But Psychologists Identify New Ways to Prevent It,” APA, http://www.psychologymatters .org/bullying.html.

[17] Kenneth W. Merrell et al., “How Effective are School Bullying Intervention Programs? A Meta-Analysis of Intervention Research,” School Psychology Quarterly 23, no. 1 (2008): 26–42.

[18] . Federal Bureau of Investigation, “UCR Data,” http://www.fbi.gov/ucr/ucr.htm.

[19] Caroline McGraw and Vari Drennan, “Assessing the Needs of Older Burglary Victims: A Link Nurse Scheme,” British Journal of Community Nursing 11 (2006): 414–19.

[20] Personal account of author during a 1995 internship with the Sault Ste. Marie (Ontario) City Police Department.

[21] U.S. Department of Justice, “NCVS Data,” African Americans show declining risk around $25,000 a year income and then a dramatic increase as income rises.

[22] Frank Schmallager, Criminal Justice Today (Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall, 2009).

[23]Burglary Investigations,” International Journal of the Sociology of Law 27 (1999): 413–31; Mike Maguire, “The Impact of Burglary Upon Victims,” British Journal of Criminology 20 (1980): 261–75.

[24] Christina Maslach, Wilmar Schaufeli, and Michael Leiter, “Job Burnout,” Annual Review of Psychology 52 (2001): 397–422.

[25] A. M. Rosenthal, Thirty-Eight Witnesses: The Kitty Genovese Case (New York: McGraw-Hill, 1964).

[26] . John M. Darley and Bibb Latane, “Bystander Intervention in Emergencies: Diffusion of Responsibility,” Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 8, no. 4 (1968): 377–83.

[28] Bibb Latane and John M. Darley, “Group Inhibition of Bystander Intervention in Emergencies,” Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 10, no. 3 (1968): 215–21.

[29] Patrick M. Markey, “Bystander Intervention in Computer-Mediated Communication,” Computers in Human Behavior 16 (2000): 183–88.

[30] United States of America v. Miami University of Ohio, 91 F. Supp. 2d. 1132 (2000), later reaffirmed in 2002 by the Sixth Circuit Court of Appeals (294 F.3d 797).

[31]. U.S. Department of Justice, Criminal Victimization in the United States, 2006 (Washington DC: Office of Justice Programs, Bureau of Justice Statistics. NCJ-223436, 2008)

[32] U.S. Department of Justice, National Estimates of Missing Children: An Overview (Washington DC: Office of Justice Programs, Bureau of Justice Statistics. NCJ-196465, 2002).

[33] Richard J. Gelles, “Social Change and Change in Family Violence from 1975 to 1985 as Revealed by Two National Surveys,” Journal of Marriage and Family 48 (1986): 465–79.

[34] Murray A. Straus, Richard J. Gelles, and Suzanne K. Steinmetz, Behind Closed Doors: Violence in the American Family (Beverly Hills, CA: Sage, 1980).

[35]Ronald L. Simons, Leslie G. Simons, and Lora E. Wallace, Families, Delinquency, and Crime: Linking Society’s Most Basic Institution to Antisocial Behavior (New York: Oxford University Press, 2004).

[36] Gelles, and Suzanne K. Steinmetz, Behind Closed Doors: Violence in American Families (New Brunswick, NJ: Transaction, 2006).

[37] Mario Gaboury, “Financial Assistance for Victims of Crime,” National Victim Assistance Academy, http://www.ojp.usdoj.gov/ovc/assist/nvaa99/chap5-1.htm.

[38] Office for Victims of Crime, “Civil Remedies,” U.S. Department of Justice, http://www.ojp.usdoj.gov/ovc/new/directions/pdftxt/chap16.pdf.

[39] Office for Victims of Crime, “Civil Remedies,” U.S. Department of Justice,http://www.ojp.usdoj.gov/ovc/new/directions/pdftxt/chap16.pdf.

[40] Susan Kiss Sarnoff, Paying for Crime: The Policies and Possibilities of Crime Victim Reimbursement (Westport, CT: Praeger, 1996)

[41]Dean J. Champion, Probation, Parole, and Community Corrections, 4th ed. (Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall, 2002).

[42] Andrew Karmen, Crime Victims: An Introduction to Victimology (Belmont, CA: Wadsworth, 1990), 307.

[43] National Association of Crime Victim Compensation Boards (NACVCB), “Crime Victim Compensation: An Overview,” NACVCB, http://www.nacvcb.org/articles/ Overview_prn.html.

[44]. Washington State Department of Labor & Industries, “About Crime Victims Compensation,” Washington State Department of Labor & Industries, http://www.lni .wa.gov/ClaimsIns/CrimeVictims/About/default.asp.

[45] Susan S. Siverman, “The Effect of Victim Compensation Programs Upon Conviction Rates,” Sociological Symposium 25 (1979): 40.

[46] Eric J. Fritsch, Tory J. Caeti, and Peggy M. Tobolowsky, “Police Referrals of Crime Victims to Compensation Sources: An Empirical Analysis of Attitudinal and Structural Impediments,” Police Quarterly 7 (2004): 372.

[47] Robert Elias, The Politics of Victimization: Victims, Victimology, and Human Rights (New York: Oxford University Press, 1986), 212.

[48] Andrew Karmen, Crime Victims: An Introduction to Victimology, 6th ed. (Belmont, CA: Wadsworth, 2006), 319–22.

[49] Frank Schmalleger and John Ortiz Smykla, Corrections in the 21st Century, 2nd ed. (Blacklick, OH: McGraw Hill, 2005), 512.

[50] Edward Rhine, ed., Excellence in Corrections: Best Practices (Alexandria, VA: American Correctional Association Press, 1998), 471.

[51] The National Center for Victims of Crime, “For Victim Services in Corrections,” http://www.ncvc.org.

[52] Kip Kautzky, Victim Impact Panels: The Restorative Justice Way (Middletown, CT: ASCA Press, 2000), 141.

[53] The National Center for Victims of Crime, “For Victim Services in Corrections,” http://www.ncvc.org, 14.

[54] Michael Johnston, Political Corruption and Public Policy in America (Belmont, CA: Wadsworth, 1982).

[55] Lawrence W. Sherman, Police Corruption: A Sociological Perspective (New York: Doubleday, 1974); Johnston, Political Corruption, ch. 4.

[56] John Stossel, “Government Corruption is Legal Thievery,” Tyler Morning News, December 20, 2008, 4A.

[57] . United States Congress, Child Abuse Prevention and Treatment Act (42 USC 5101 et seq; 42 USC 5116 et seq, 1974).

[58] National CASA Association, Annual Report (Seattle, WA: National Court Special Advocate Association, 2007).

[59]National CASA Association, “About Us,” http://www.nationalcasa.org/about_us/mission .html.

[60] Pat Litzelfelner, “Consumer Satisfaction with CASAs (Court Appointed Special Adcovates),” Children and Youth Services Review 30, no. 2 (2008): 173–86.

[61] Donald N. Duquette, Advocating for the Child in Protection Proceedings (Lexington, MA: Lexington Books, 1990).

[62] Albert Eglash, “Beyond Restitution: Creative Restitution,” in Restitution in Criminal Justice, eds. Joe Hudson and Burt Galaway (Lexington, MA: Lexington Books, 1975).

[1] Bharadwaj, S., & Deka, S. (2021, December). In Forum Scientiae Oeconomia (Vol. 9, No. 4, pp. 137-159)

[2] Mishra, R., Singh, R. K., Kumar, S., Mangla, S. K., & Kumar, V. (2023). Electronic Commerce Research, 1-35.

[3] Mukkamala, R. R., Vatrapu, R., Ray, P. K., Sengupta, G., & Halder, S. (2018).. IEEE Engineering Management Review, 46(4), 94-99.

[4] Pal, A., Tiwari, C. K., & Behl, A. (2021). Journal of Global Operations and Strategic Sourcing.

[5] Shakya, V., Kumar, P. P., & Tewari, L. (2021, May). (pp. 361-368). IEEE.

[1] Code of Civil Procedure, Act No. 5, 1908 (India) S 11

[4] UOI v. Pramod Gupta, Appeal (Civil) 6825-26 of 2003

[5] Ratan Lal Sharma v. Purshottam Sharma, (2006) 12 SCC 1

[6] Satyadhan Ghosal v. Deorajin Debi, AIR 1960 SC 941

[7] State of Assam v. Shankarlal Agarwalla AIR 1976 SC 300

[10] Nawab Hussain v. State of Uttar Pradesh AIR 1977 SC 2264

[11] Shanta Bai v. State of Bombay AIR 1959 SC 135

[12] Daryao v. State of Uttar Pradesh, 1961 SCR (1) 574

[13] Code of Civil Procedure, Act No. 5, 1908 (India) S 12

[14] Sital Prasad Saxena v. Union of India, 1 1985 SCR (1) 659

[2] Malik JS, Nadda A. A cross-sectional study of gender-based violence against men in the rural area of Haryana, India. Indian J Commu Med. 2019;44(1):35.

[7] Hamel J. Facts and statistics on domestic violence at-a-glance. DV Research. [Last accessed on 2018 May 11]. Available from: https://www.domesticviolenceresearch.org/domestic-violence-facts-and-statistics-at-a-glance/ [Ref list]

ACCESS TO JUSTICE FOR MARGINALIZED COMMUNITIES: EXPLORING THE BARRIERS AND SOLUTIONS. BY - MISS PRITY BISWAS

THE DARK SIDE OF THE WEB: AN EXAMINATION OF THE LEGAL CHALLENGES IN REGULATING THE DARK WEB IN INDIA BY - SURYADEVARA MOUNISH CHANUKYA

A STUDY ON PROMOTION OF SUSTAINABLE CONSUMPTION BY COMBATING FOOD WASTAGE BY - MADHUMITHA C L

AN OVERVIEW OF ORGANIZATION AND FUNCTIONS OF INTERPOL AS AN INTERNATIONAL LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCY BY - DR. SAMBEETA DABRAL

“RIGHTS OF VCTIM AND INTERNATIONAL ORGANISATION” BY - PRAGYATA SINGH

CRYPTOCURRENCY AND BLOCKCHAIN TECHNOLOGY ADOPTION IN INDIAN BUSINESSES BY- PRATHAM GUPTA

“THE RIGHT TO DIE WITH DIGNITY: A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF EUTHANASIA LAWS AND THEIR SOCIO-LEGAL IMPLICATIONS” BY - TUSHAR KISHORE KHATRI

RES JUDICATA - A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF ITS APPLICATION IN THE INDIAN LEGAL SYSTEM. BY: DARSHAN SHAH

THE SABARIMALA, A VIOLATION OF RIGHT TO RELIGIOUS PRACTICE? BY - SAKSHI MISHRA

OFFENCES AGAINST MEN: STEREOTYPE GENDER CLASSIFICATION BY - RIYA MAURYA & SUKHBIR PATHAK

LAW JOURNAL

IMPORTANT LINKS

ETHICS & POLICY

IJLRA	N. Raj Kumar ; Kamble Shivadayal . "Design of Fault Tolerance Parallel FFT’s Using Xilinx 14.5v" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals Volume 5 Issue 8 2022 Page 1-6
IEEE	N. Raj Kumar ; Kamble Shivadayal . "Design of Fault Tolerance Parallel FFT’s Using Xilinx 14.5v" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, 5(8)

Citation

Citation

Citation

Citation

Citation

Citation

Citation

Citation

Citation

Citation

Citation 2