INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR LEGAL RESEARCH AND ANALYSIS

UNLOCKING GLOBAL OPPORTUNITIES: A COMPREHENSIVE ANALYSIS OF THE MCA’S AMENDMENT ALLOWING INDIAN COMPANIES TO DIRECTLY LIST ON FOREIGN STOCK EXCHANGES BY - SAMRIDDHI BAMMIDI

Authors: SAMRIDDHI BAMMIDI

Registration ID: 108411 | Published Paper ID: IJLRA8411

Year : Sep -2024 | Volume: II | Issue: 7

Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India

Email Id: 20ballb75@mnlua.ac.in

Page No : 17 | No of times Downloads: 0065

Doi Link : https://www.doi-ds.org/doilink/09.2024-85785585/UNLOCKING GLOBAL OPPORTUNITIES: A COMPREHENSIVE AN

NUCLEAR ENERGY LAW AND ITS ENVIRONMENTAL ASPECTS IN INDIA BY - KAUSTUBH MURKUTE & ASST. PROF. PRAJAKTA PIMPALSHENDE

Authors: KAUSTUBH MURKUTE & ASST. PROF. PRAJAKTA PIMPALSHENDE

Registration ID: 108409 | Published Paper ID: IJLRA8409 & IJLRA8416

Year : Sep -2024 | Volume: II | Issue: 7

Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India

Email Id: abhijitanantkar7@gmail.com & abhijitanantkar7@gmail.com

Page No : 18 | No of times Downloads: 0065

Doi Link : https://www.doi-ds.org/doilink/09.2024-54377487/NUCLEAR ENERGY LAW AND ITS ENVIRONMENTAL ASPECTS I

“ETHICAL AND LEGAL CHALLENGES OF PLEA BARGAINING UNDER THE INDIAN CRIMINAL PROCEDURE CODE: AN IN-DEPTH ANALYSIS” BY - TESA ROSE SUNNY

Authors: TESA ROSE SUNNY

Registration ID: 108408 | Published Paper ID: IJLRA8408

Year : Sep -2024 | Volume: II | Issue: 7

Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India

Email Id: tesarsunny@gmail.com

Page No : 19 | No of times Downloads: 0065

Doi Link : https://www.doi-ds.org/doilink/09.2024-15384433/ETHICAL AND LEGAL CHALLENGES OF PLEA BARGAINING UN

INSOLVENCY BANKRUPTCY CODE 2016 BY - SUBODH KUMAR SARKAR

Authors: SUBODH KUMAR SARKAR

Registration ID: 108407 | Published Paper ID: IJLRA8407

Year : Sep -2024 | Volume: II | Issue: 7

Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India

Email Id: sarkarsk1958@gmail.com

Page No : 17 | No of times Downloads: 0065

Doi Link : https://www.doi-ds.org/doilink/09.2024-31251925/INSOLVENCY BANKRUPTCY CODE 2016

APARAJITA BILL: A MILESTONE IN WEST BENGAL’S FIGHT AGAINST RAPE BY - SAMAIRA SINGHA

Authors: SAMAIRA SINGHA

Registration ID: 108406 | Published Paper ID: IJLRA8406

Year : Sep -2024 | Volume: II | Issue: 7

Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India

Email Id: samaira.singha2005@gmail.com

Page No : 13 | No of times Downloads: 0065

Doi Link : https://www.doi-ds.org/doilink/09.2024-77937862/APARAJITA BILL: A MILESTONE IN WEST BENGAL’S FIG

BLOCKCHAIN TECHNOLOGY AND SMART CONTRACTS BY: PRADNYA VIJAYKUMAR PATIL

Authors: PRADNYA VIJAYKUMAR PATIL

Registration ID: 108405 | Published Paper ID: IJLRA8405

Year : Sep -2024 | Volume: II | Issue: 7

Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India

Email Id: pradnyapatil1599@gmail.com

Page No : 15 | No of times Downloads: 0065

Doi Link : https://www.doi-ds.org/doilink/09.2024-42224273/BLOCKCHAIN TECHNOLOGY AND SMART CONTRACTS

PRETTY LIES: UNMASKING GREENWASHING IN COSMETICS INDUSTRY BY: RIDHA FATHIMA M & NUHA HAJIRA K

Authors: RIDHA FATHIMA M & NUHA HAJIRA K

Registration ID: 108404 | Published Paper ID: IJLRA8403 & IJLRA8405

Year : Sep -2024 | Volume: II | Issue: 7

Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India

Email Id: ridhafathima003@gmail.com & nuhahajira17@gmail.com

Page No : 26 | No of times Downloads: 0065

Doi Link : https://www.doi-ds.org/doilink/09.2024-93916694/PRETTY LIES: UNMASKING GREENWASHING IN COSMETICS I

BREAKING THE CYCLE: THE USE OF THIRD-DEGREE TORTURE IN LAW ENFORCEMENT INVESTIGATIONS BY: PRIYANSHI AGRAWAL

Authors: PRIYANSHI AGRAWAL

Registration ID: 108402 | Published Paper ID: IJLRA8402

Year : Sep -2024 | Volume: II | Issue: 7

Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India

Email Id: 22jgls-pagrawal@jgu.edu.in

Page No : 13 | No of times Downloads: 0065

Doi Link : https://www.doi-ds.org/doilink/09.2024-35261649/BREAKING THE CYCLE: THE USE OF THIRD-DEGREE TORTUR

INDIA’S NEW MERGER CONTROL REGIME: ALIGNING WITH GLOBAL STANDARDS BY - RITU AMARNARAYAN & ANAND GEO

Authors: RITU AMARNARAYAN & ANAND GEO

Registration ID: 108400 | Published Paper ID: IJLRA8400 & IJLRA8401

Year : Sep -2024 | Volume: II | Issue: 7

Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India

Email Id: ritusai91@gmail.com & anandgeo7@gmail.com

Page No : 10 | No of times Downloads: 0065

Doi Link : https://www.doi-ds.org/doilink/09.2024-46772514/INDIA’S NEW MERGER CONTROL REGIME: ALIGNING WITH

GI TAG ON TURMERIC IN ERODE DISTRICT: IMPACTS AROUND PEOPLE IN LOCAL VILLAGES BY: GOWTHAM.M

Authors: GOWTHAM.M

Registration ID: 108399 | Published Paper ID: IJLRA8399

Year : Sep -2024 | Volume: II | Issue: 7

Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India

Email Id: MGOWTHAM.MURUGESAN@GMAIL.COM

Page No : 13 | No of times Downloads: 0065

Doi Link : https://www.doi-ds.org/doilink/09.2024-45382193/GI TAG ON TURMERIC IN ERODE DISTRICT: IMPACTS AROU

International journal for legal research and analysis

Abbreviation:IJLRA

ISSN:2582-6433

Website:https://www.ijlra.com/

Accessibility:Open Access

License:Creative Commons 4.0

Submit Manuscript:Click here

Licensing:

All research articles published INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR LEGAL RESEARCH AND ANALYSIS are fully open access. i.e. immediately freely available to read, download and share. Articles are published under the terms of a Creative Commons license which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Disclaimer:

The opinions expressed in this publication are those of the authors. They do not purport to reflect the opinions or views of the INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR LEGAL RESEARCH AND ANALYSIS or its members. The designations employed in this publication and the presentation of material therein do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR LEGAL RESEARCH AND ANALYSIS

[1] Geert Bekaert & Campbell R. Harvey, Capital Markets: An Engine for Economic Growth, 5 Brown Journal of World Affairs 33, 33 (1998).

[2] Bhumesh Verma & Karan Shelke, Direct Listing: The Beginning of Demise of GDR and IDR Routes, (2019) PL (CL) August 81.

[3] Companies Act, 2013, § 390, No. 18, Acts of Parliament, 1949 (India).

[4] Gireesh Chandra Prasad, MCA greenlights direct foreign listing for select unlisted companies, Mint, Nov 01, 2023.

[5]Guide to Chinese Share Classes, FTSE Russell, London Stock Exchange Group, (Oct 2023), https://www.lseg.com/content/dam/ftse-russell/en_us/documents/policy-documents/guide-to-chinese-share-classes.pdf.

[6] PTI, CESC decides to bid adieu to 100 years of listing on London SE, The Hindu Business Line, July 26, 2013.

[7] Pratik Datta, For Indian companies, the way to money, Indian Express, December 19, 2023.

[8]DaimlerChrysler Annual Report 1998, Mercedes-Benz Group, https://group.mercedes-benz.com/documents/investors/berichte/geschaeftsberichte/daimlerchrysler/daimler-ir-annualreport-1998.pdf.

[9] Jaideep Bedi and Paul Tennant, Dual-listed Companies, International Department, Reserve Bank of Australia Bulletin (Oct 7, 2002), https://www.rba.gov.au/publications/bulletin/2002/oct/pdf/bu-1002-2.pdf.

[10]Shareholder information, Dual listed companies structure, Rio Tinto, https://www.riotinto.com/en/invest/shareholder-information/dual-listed-companies-structure.

[11] Pratik Datta, The Depository Receipts Scheme 2014: Lessons in Policy Implementation, 2015 NLS Bus L Rev 93.

[12] See SEBI v. Pan Asia Advisors Ltd., 2015 SCC OnLine SC 626.

[13] Report of the Committee to Review the Framework of Access to Domestic and Overseas Capital Markets (Phase II, Part I: Indian Depository Receipts), Ministry of Finance, Government of India, June, 2014.

[14] Nicholas C. Howson and V.S. Khanna, Reverse Cross-Listings — The Coming Race to List in Emerging Markets and an Enhanced Understanding of Classical Bonding, 3 Cornell Int'l L.J., 607-629 (2014).

[15] Companies Act, 2013, § 2(30), No. 18, Acts of Parliament, 1949 (India).

[16] Report of the Committee to Review the FCCBs and Ordinary Shares (Through Depository Receipt Mechanism) Scheme, 1993, Ministry of Finance, Government of India, Nov 2013.

[17] Jayshree Upadhyay, SEBI Proposes Direct Overseas Listing of Companies, Mint, June13, 2018.

[18] Siddharth Rajeevan and Ravi Dubey, DR Issuances: Analysis Of SEBI DR Circular, Mondaq (Nov 12, 2019, 9:29 PM), https://www.mondaq.com/india/securities/863482/dr-issuances-analysis-of-sebi-dr-circular.

[19] Companies (Issue of Indian Depository Receipts) Rules, 2004, Notification no. General Statutory Rules 131(E), Feb 23, 2004.

[20] Shweta Ojha, Direct Overseas Listing India: Regulatory Hurdles in Liberalised Regime, Rmnlu Law Review Blog (10 May 2021), https://rmlnlulawreview.com/direct-overseas-listing-india-regulatory-hurdles-in-liberalised-regime/.

[21] Rajesh Mascarenhas, ADRs/GDRs Lose Charm for Indian Firms, The Economic Times, 2016, http://www.primedatabasegroup.com/newsroom/M124.pdf.

[22] Ashwin Ramarathinam & Harsha Jethmalani, The demise of overseas equity offerings by Indian companies, Mint, Apr 05, 2017.

[23] Ashish Kumar & Shaleen Suneja, Unmasking the Misuse of Global Depository Receipts – Psychological Analysis of Select Cases, Journal for Re Attach Therapy and Developmental Diversities 136, 141 (2023).

[24] Surajit Ghosal, Repatriation of Black Money — India’s Cherished Dream Amidst the Challenges of International Regulations, 3 IJIMS 47, 47-58 (2016).

[26] Anurag Gupta, Shruti Rajan, Vidhi Shah, De-mystifying the reporting obligations of depository receipts in India, International Financial Law Review (IFLR) London.

[27]Securities Exchange Act Release No. 82627 (2-2-2018), https://www.scconline.com/blog/post/2019/08/12/direct-listing-the-beginning-of-demise-of-gdr-and-idr-routes/.

[28] Monica Behura, The Govt allows direct overseas listing of Indian companies and notified relevant sections under companies law, The Economic Times, Nov 2, 2023.

[30] KR Srivats, Direct listing abroad: Centre enforces key company law provision, The Hindu, October 31, 2023.

[31] Notification No. 4744(E), October 30, 2023, https://www.a2ztaxcorp.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/MCA-Notification-30.10.2023.pdf.

[32] PTI, Govt allows direct overseas listing of Indian companies; notifies relevant section under companies law, Financial Express, November 1, 2023.

[33] KR Srivats, Govt framing eligibility norms for direct listing of firms overseas, The Hindu, October 13, 2023.

[34] The Companies (Amendment) Act, 2013, § 5, No. 19 of 2020, (India).

[35] Gyanendra Keshri, Direct listing of Indian companies on GIFT City exchanges allowed, Deccan Herald, January 2024.

[36] Anand Vardhan & Piyush Raj Jain, Decoding MCA’s move allowing Direct Listing of Indian Securities on Foreign Exchange, Centre for business and commercial laws, NLIU Bhopal, (Jan 28, 2024, 8:10 PM), https://cbcl.nliu.ac.in/company-law/decoding-mcas-move-allowing-direct-listing-of-indian-securities-on-foreign-exchange/.

[37] Ruchika Chitravanshi, MCA enforces provision for foreign listing of Indian public companies, Business Standard, Oct 31, 2023.

[38] PIB Delhi Press Release, Government allows direct listing of securities by public Indian companies on International Exchanges of GIFT IFSC, Ministry of Finance, Government of India, 24 Jan, 2024.

[39] FAQs on direct listing scheme, Ministry of Corporate Affairs, Government of India, https://static.pib.gov.in/WriteReadData/specificdocs/documents/2024/jan/doc2024124300801.pdf.

[40] American Depositary Receipts, https://bathiya.com/american-depositary-receipts/, (last visited Jan 29,

2024).

[43] Sidhartha, Companies listing directly overseas may get capital gains tax sop, Times of India, Jan 11, 2022.

[44] Jayshree Upadhyay, SEBI Proposes Direct Overseas Listing of Companies, Mint, Jun 13, 2018.

[46] Suneha Kasal and Swini Khara, Direct Overseas Listing: Assessing the Viability of Proposed Reforms, IndiaCorpLaw (February 13, 2019), https://indiacorplaw.in/2019/02/direct-overseas-listing-assessing-viability-proposed-reforms.html.

[47] Ramarathinam & Jethmalani, The demise of overseas equity offerings by Indian companies, Live Mint, Apr 05, 2017.

[48] PTI, Sebi brings in liberalised norms for depository receipts, The Economic Times, Oct 10, 2019.

[49] FP Staff, Centre allows direct listing of securities by Indian companies on international exchanges of GIFT IFSC, First Post, Jan 24, 2024.

[50] Mint Genie Team, On direct overseas listing, industry seeks more follow-up action: Report, Mint, 02 Nov 2023.

[1] Leonardo Maugeri, ‘Oil: Never Cry Wolf-Why the Petroleum Age is Far from Over’, 304:5674 Science 111415 (2004)

[2] Jan H. Kalicki and David L. Goldwyn, ‘Introduction: The Need to Intergerate Energy and Foreign Policy’ in Jan H. Kalicki and David L. Goldwyn (ed.), Energy and Security: Toward a New Foreign Policy Strategy 9 (Washington, D.C.: Woodrow Wilson Center Press and The John Hopkins University Press, 2005).

[3] Anil Kakodar, ‘Energy in India for the Coming Decades’, paper presented at the Inter-Ministerial Conference on ‘Nuclear Power for the 21st Century’, organized by the International Atomic Energy Agency, Paris, March 21-22, 2005.

[4] A. Gopalakrishnan, ‘Evolution of the Indian Nuclear Programme’, Annual review of Energy and the Environment 369-95 (2002).

[5] International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Statute, Articles III (1) – (4).

[6] Report of the United Nations Conference on Human Environment, available at: http://www.un documents.net/aconf48 -14r1.pdf . Last seen on 23/08/2024

[7] IAEA, Summary Report on the Post Accident Review Meeting on the Chernobyl Accident, Vienna, 1986.

[8] Jack Barkenbus, “Nuclear Power Safety and Role of International Organization”, International Organization 41, No. 3, 1987, p 475-90.

[9] IAEA General Conference, Special Session, 1986.

[10] Daniel Yergin, ‘Ensuring Energy Security’, Foreign Affairs 65:2 (March/April 2006), p.69.

[11] Raju G C Thomas, ‘India’s Energy Policy and Nuclear Weapons Programme’, in D R Sardesai Ahomas (ed.) Nuclear India in the Twenty First Century, 282-87 (Palgrave-Macmillan, New York, 2002).

[12] Sudha Mahalingam, ‘Diversification and Energy Security’, The Hindu, March 30, 2006.

[13] Convention on Nuclear Safety 1994; Convention on the Safety of Spent Fuel and Radioactive Waste Management 1997, The Convention on Assistance in Cases of Nuclear Emergency 1986.

[14] India GDP Growth Rate, Trading Economics, http://www.tradingeconomics.com/india/ Last seen on 23/08/2024 ¹⁵ The Government of India planned to achieve a GDP growth rate of 10% in the Eleventh Five Year Plan (200712) and maintain an average growth rate of about 8% in the next 15 years.

[15] Pravin Sawhney, ‘India’s First Airpower Doctrine Takes Shape’, 30(6) Jane’s International Defence Review 33-

38 (1997)

[17] Nicolas Blarel and Manjeet S. Pardesi, ‘Price of Failure’, Daily News & Analysis, November 13, ¹⁹ Id at p. 4 ²⁰ Ibid.

[18] Ashley J. Tellis, India as a New Global Power: An Action Agenda for the United States 19-54(Washington, D.C.: Canegie Endowment for International Peace, 2005) ²² John Cherian, ‘Safety Last’ Frontline, 2010, p.28.

[19] IAEA Statute, Articles III (1)-(4) ²⁴ IAEA Statute, Articles III (5). ²⁵ IAEA Statute, Articles III (6).

[20] Juli A. Mac Donald and Bethany Danyluk, ‘Pursuit of Energy Security can enhance its Relationship with the US’, Force, September 2006.

[22] Available at: http://www.world -nuclear.org Last seen on 23/08/2024

[23] The (Paris) Convention on Third Party Liability in the field of Nuclear Energy, 1960.

[24] The (Vienna) Convention on Civil Liability for Nuclear Damages, 1963.

[26] World Nuclear Power Reactors & Uranium Requirements, http://www.world-nuclear. org Last seen on 23/08/2024

[27] Appendix 2: Serious Nuclear Reactor Accidents, Safety of Nuclear Power Reactors, http://www.world nuclear.org/info/inf06app.html Last seen on 23/08/2024

[28] Backgrounder on Chernobyl Accident, available at: http://www.nrc.gov/reading -rm/doc -collec -tions/fact sheets/chernobyl -bg.html Last seen on 23/08/2024

[29] Preamble to the Civil Liability for Nuclear Damage Act, 2010.

^{^[1]} Union Ministry of Home Affairs, Report of the Commitee on Reforms of Criminal Justice System, 179 (New Delhi, 2003)

^{^[9]} T. Aggarwal et al., Wanna Make a Deal? The Introduction of Plea-Bargaining in India?, (2006) 2 S.C.C. (Cri) (J) 12, 19

^{^[11]} Neeraj Arora, Plea Bargaining- A New Development in the Criminal Justice System, December 25, 2010

^{^[12]} Kathuria, Sonam (2007) "The Bargain Has Been Struck: A Case for Plea Bargaining in India," National Law School of India Review: Vol. 19: Iss. 2, Article 5.

^{^[13]} Joseph P.J. v. State of Kerala, Original Petition (Criminal) No. 41 Of 2015.

^{^[14]} State of Gujarat v. Natwar Harchandji Thakor, 2005 CriLJ 2957

^{^[15]} Ranbir Singh v. State, 2011 S.C.C OnLine Delhi 3737 (India)

^{^[16]} Guerrero Lugo v. The State of Maharashtra, CWP No. 2109 of 2011

^{^[17]} Thippaswamy v. State of Karnataka, AIR 1983 SC 747

^{^[18]} AW. Alschuler, The Prosecutor's Role in Plea Bargaining, 36 UNIV. Chicago. L. REV. 50, 78 (1968)

^{^[19]} Madanlal Ramachandra Daga V. State of Maharashtra, AIR 1968 SC 1267

^{^[20]} Amrit Pal Kaur & Aarti Goyal, Justice in Plea Bargaining – Is it coercion to compromise, BHARTI LAW REVIEW 213 (2016)

^{^[22]} Aditya Singh, Plea Bargaining in India: A Nibble At The Edge Of The Problem, NUALS L. J. [3] 79 (2009)

^{^[23]} J. E. Ross, The entrenched position of Plea Bargaining in United States legal practice, 54 A.M. J COMP. L. 717 (2006)

^{^[24]} Anushka Singh, An Analysis and Evolution of Plea Bargaining in the Indian Context, 4 INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF LAW MANAGEMENT & HUMANITIES 3124 (2021).

[1] https://acrobat.abode.com/id/urn:aaidsc:AP:1eb3c7e0-4f9f-45fa-b741-ce146c849594 visited on03-092024

[2] Compendium on the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code,2016 forwarded by Dr Navrang Saini Chairperson, IBBI 4th edition2022 Commercial Law publisher (india ) Pvt. Ltd page no xxii.

[4] Compendium on the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code,2016 forwarded by Dr Navrang Saini Chairperson, IBBI 4th edition2022 Commercial Law publisher (india) Pvt. Ltd page no2.1.21

[5] Compendium on the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code,2016 forwarded by Dr Navrang Saini Chairperson, IBBI 4th edition2022 Commercial Law publisher (india) Pvt. Ltd page no2.1.40

[6] Compendium on the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code,2016 forwarded by Dr Navrang Saini Chairperson , IBBI 4th edition2022 Commercial Law publisher (india ) Pvt. Ltd page no2.1.40

[7] Compendium on the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code,2016 forwarded by Dr Navrang Saini Chairperson , IBBI 4th edition2022 Commercial Law publisher (india ) Pvt. Ltd page no2.1.54

[8] Compendium on the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code,2016 forwarded by Dr Navrang Saini Chairperson , IBBI 4th edition2022 Commercial Law publisher (india ) Pvt. Ltd page no2.1.57

[9] Compendium on the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code,2016 forwarded by Dr Navrang Saini Chairperson , IBBI 4th edition2022 Commercial Law publisher (india ) Pvt. Ltd page no2.1.165

[1] https://www.simplilearn.com/tutorials/blockchain-tutorial/blockchain-technology

[1] Published by TerraChoice, The Sins of Greenwashing Home and Family Edition, 2010, A report environmental claims made in North American consumer market, Last accessed on 03/08/2024.

[3] Magali A. Delmas and Vanessa Cuerel Burbano, University of California, The Drivers of Greenwashing, on October 1^st, 2011, last accessed on 03/08/2024.

[4] Beatrice Parguel, Florence Benoit- Moreau and Cristel Antonia Russel, Research gate, Can Evoking Nature in Advertising Mislead Consumers? The Power of ‘Executional Greenwashing’, on 26^th November 2014, last accessed on 04/08/2024.

[5] P Hartmann and V Apoalaza-Ibáñez, Research gate, Green Branding Effects on Attitude: Functional Versus Emotional Positioning Strategies, on 1^st January 2005, last accessed on 04/08/2024.

[6] Published by cosmetic business, Julia wray, L’Oréal, P&G and L'Occitane accused of greenwashing in new findings on 30 june, 2022 accessed on 3 august 2024

[1] Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973, § 161,162,163,164, No. 2, Acts of Parliament, 1974 (India).

[2] The Evidence Act, 1872, § 24,25,26,27, No. 1, Acts of Parliament, 1872 (India).

[5] Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973, § 161(2), No. 2, Acts of Parliament, 1974 (India).

[7] Saunders v. United Kingdom, (1997) 23 EHRR 313

[8] Nirman Arora, Custodial Torture In Police Stations In India: A Radical Assessment, 41 JILI, 513, 513 (1999)

[9] Dr J. Lakshmi Charan, Custodial Torture in India: Intersection of Criminal Law and Constitutional Rights, SCC ONLINE (March 23, 2024) https://www.scconline.com/blog/post/2024/03/23/custodial-torture-in-india-intersection-of-criminal-law-and-constitutional-rights/

[11] Saul M. Kassin, Police-Induced Confessions: Risk Factors and Recommendations. 34L. & Hum. Behav., 3, 6 (2010)

[16] INDIA CONST. art. 22, § 2, Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973, § 57, 167, No. 2, Acts of Parliament, 1974 (India).

[17] Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973, § 161, No. 2, Acts of Parliament, 1974 (India).

[18] Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973, § 162, No. 3, Acts of Parliament, 1974 (India).

[20] Rachel Wahl, Justice, Context, and Violence: Law Enforcement Officers on Why They Torture, 48 LAW & SOC’Y REV. 807, 824 (2014)

[21] Kishore Singh v. State of Rajasthan AIR 1981 SC 625

[22] Joginder Kumar v State of U.P. AIR 1994 SC 1349

[24] UNITED NATIONS CONVENTION AGAINST TORTURE, www.uncat.org (last visited April 7, 2024)

[25] Prem Chand (Paniwala) vs Union of India, AIR 1981 SC 613

[1] Trilegal, New Era for Indian Merger Control Begins on 10 September 2024, 10 September 2024,

Trilegal Update | New Era for Indian Merger Control Begins on 10 September 2024

[2] Business Line, Centre expands CCI’s deal scrutiny window via new ‘deal value threshold’ provision, 9 September 2024, Centre expands CCI’s deal scrutiny window via new ‘deal value threshold’ provision - The Hindu BusinessLine

[3] Business Today, Deal value threshold for high-value acquisitions comes into force: major overhaul of CCI's regime, 10Spetember 2024, Deal value threshold for high-value acquisitions comes into force: major overhaul of CCI's regime - BusinessToday

[4] Lexology, India's Merger Control Regime Gets A Major Overhaul, 10 September 2024, India's Merger Control Regime Gets A Major Overhaul - Lexology

IJLRA	N. Raj Kumar ; Kamble Shivadayal . "Design of Fault Tolerance Parallel FFT’s Using Xilinx 14.5v" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals Volume 5 Issue 8 2022 Page 1-6
IEEE	N. Raj Kumar ; Kamble Shivadayal . "Design of Fault Tolerance Parallel FFT’s Using Xilinx 14.5v" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, 5(8)

UNLOCKING GLOBAL OPPORTUNITIES: A COMPREHENSIVE ANALYSIS OF THE MCA’S AMENDMENT ALLOWING INDIAN COMPANIES TO DIRECTLY LIST ON FOREIGN STOCK EXCHANGES BY - SAMRIDDHI BAMMIDI

NUCLEAR ENERGY LAW AND ITS ENVIRONMENTAL ASPECTS IN INDIA BY - KAUSTUBH MURKUTE & ASST. PROF. PRAJAKTA PIMPALSHENDE

“ETHICAL AND LEGAL CHALLENGES OF PLEA BARGAINING UNDER THE INDIAN CRIMINAL PROCEDURE CODE: AN IN-DEPTH ANALYSIS” BY - TESA ROSE SUNNY

INSOLVENCY BANKRUPTCY CODE 2016 BY - SUBODH KUMAR SARKAR

APARAJITA BILL: A MILESTONE IN WEST BENGAL’S FIGHT AGAINST RAPE BY - SAMAIRA SINGHA

BLOCKCHAIN TECHNOLOGY AND SMART CONTRACTS BY: PRADNYA VIJAYKUMAR PATIL

PRETTY LIES: UNMASKING GREENWASHING IN COSMETICS INDUSTRY BY: RIDHA FATHIMA M & NUHA HAJIRA K

BREAKING THE CYCLE: THE USE OF THIRD-DEGREE TORTURE IN LAW ENFORCEMENT INVESTIGATIONS BY: PRIYANSHI AGRAWAL

INDIA’S NEW MERGER CONTROL REGIME: ALIGNING WITH GLOBAL STANDARDS BY - RITU AMARNARAYAN & ANAND GEO

GI TAG ON TURMERIC IN ERODE DISTRICT: IMPACTS AROUND PEOPLE IN LOCAL VILLAGES BY: GOWTHAM.M

LAW JOURNAL

IMPORTANT LINKS

ETHICS & POLICY

Citation

Citation

Citation

Citation

Citation

Citation

Citation

Citation

Citation

Citation

Citation 2