INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR LEGAL RESEARCH AND ANALYSIS

EXTRA-JUDICIAL KILLINGS IN INDIA: A CRITICAL ANALYSIS BY - DR. BHARAT G. KAURANI

Authors : DR. BHARAT G. KAURANI

Registration ID : 108082 | Published Paper ID: IJLRA8082

Year :July-2024 | Volume : II | Issue : 7

Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India

Email Id : bharatkaurani@gmail.com

Page No : 18 | No of times Downloads: 0065

Doi Link : https://www.doi-ds.org/doilink/07.2024-88372289/EXTRA-JUDICIAL KILLINGS IN INDIA: A CRITICAL ANALY

LEGAL FRAMEWORK FOR FREE AND COMPULSORY EDUCATION IN INDIA: CONSTITUTIONAL PERSPECTIVE BY - DR. TANVIR KAUR & DR. JASKARAN SINGH

Authors : DR. TANVIR KAUR & DR. JASKARAN SINGH

Registration ID : 108080 | Published Paper ID: IJLRA8080 & IJLRA8081

Year :July-2023 | Volume : II | Issue : 7

Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India

Email Id : jaskaran.adv@gmail.com & tanvirbrar.adv@gmail.com

Page No : 12 | No of times Downloads: 0065

Doi Link : https://www.doi-ds.org/doilink/07.2024-39979426/LEGAL FRAMEWORK FOR FREE AND COMPULSORY EDUCATION

PAYMENT OF WAGES ACT WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO ‘THE JODHPUR CENTRAL COOP. BANK VS NAIM SINGH ANDANR. ON 19 SEPTEMBER, 1989’---A CRITICAL STUDY. BY – AYALI NATUA & DEBARJUN DEY

Authors : AYALI NATUA & DEBARJUN DEY

Registration ID : 10723 | Published Paper ID: IJLRA723 & IJLRA729

Year : April-2022 | Volume : 2 | Issue : 6

Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India

Page No : 13 | No of times Downloads: 0065

Doi Link : https://www.doi-ds.org/doilink/07.2024-89526328/PAYMENT OF WAGES ACT WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO ‘

FAMILY LAW OF DIVORCE AND CHILD CUSTODY BY - MRADUL SHARMA

Authors : MRADUL SHARMA

Registration ID : 108078 | Published Paper ID: IJLRA8078

Year :July-2024 | Volume : II | Issue : 7

Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India

Email Id : mradulsharma967@gmail.com

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Doi Link : https://www.doi-ds.org/doilink/07.2024-39599537/FAMILY LAW OF DIVORCE AND CHILD CUSTODY

MANIPUR- AN ETHNIC VIOLENCE BY - HARSHITHA. S

Authors : HARSHITHA. S

Registration ID : 108077 | Published Paper ID: IJLRA8077

Year :July-2024 | Volume : II | Issue : 7

Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India

Email Id : sadhaharshitha@gmail.com

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Doi Link : https://www.doi-ds.org/doilink/07.2024-62829257/MANIPUR- AN ETHNIC VIOLENCE

HARMONIZING THE JURISDICTION OF THE COMPETITION COMMISSION OF INDIA FOR PATENT REGULATION BY - PRAKRUTH P HONAGANAHALLI

Authors : PRAKRUTH P HONAGANAHALLI

Registration ID : 108076 | Published Paper ID: IJLRA8076

Year :July-2024 | Volume : II | Issue : 7

Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India

Email Id : prakruth.honag@gmail.com

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ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AS A VIDEO GAME DEVELOPER IN INDIA BY - SOMYA MISHR

Authors : SOMYA MISHR

Registration ID : 108075 | Published Paper ID: IJLRA8075

Year :July-2024 | Volume : II | Issue : 7

Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India

Email Id : 21phd011@nluo.ac.in

Page No : 13 | No of times Downloads: 0065

Doi Link : https://www.doi-ds.org/doilink/07.2024-86241894/ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AS A VIDEO GAME DEVELOPER

BEHIND THE VEIL: PSYCHOLOGICAL AND SOCIO-ECONOMIC DRIVERS OF CORPORATE FRAUD BY - SHIVAAN DEVGAN

Authors : SHIVAAN DEVGAN

Registration ID : 108074 | Published Paper ID: IJLRA8074

Year :July-2024 | Volume : II | Issue : 7

Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India

Email Id : shivaandevgan@gmail.com

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Doi Link : https://www.doi-ds.org/doilink/07.2024-67872697/BEHIND THE VEIL: PSYCHOLOGICAL AND SOCIO-ECONOMIC

NAVIGATING LEGAL BOUNDARIES: THE ROLE OF ARBITRATION IN RESOLVING DISPUTES IN SPORTS LAW BY - DIVYA SHEKHAWAT & TANYA MATHUR

Authors : DIVYA SHEKHAWAT & TANYA MATHUR

Registration ID : 108072 | Published Paper ID: IJLRA8072 & IJLRA8073

Year :July-2024 | Volume : II | Issue : 7

Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India

Email Id : divya22bwl007@gnlu.ac.in & tanya22bwl035@gnlu.ac.in

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OUTER SPACE A NO MAN TERRITORY: CONCEPTUAL DISCOURSE IN THE LIGHT OF STATE TERRITORY BY - DR. PANDHARE BALASAHEB DASHRATH

Authors : DR. PANDHARE BALASAHEB DASHRATH

Registration ID : 108071 | Published Paper ID: IJLRA8071

Year :July-2024 | Volume : II | Issue : 7

Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India

Email Id : balasahebpandhare1143@gmail.com

Page No : 16 | No of times Downloads: 0065

Doi Link : https://www.doi-ds.org/doilink/07.2024-48697335/OUTER SPACE A NO MAN TERRITORY: CONCEPTUAL DISCOUR

International journal for legal research and analysis

Abbreviation:IJLRA

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Website:https://www.ijlra.com/

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[1] Assistant Professor in Law, Chandigarh Law College, Chandigarh Group of Colleges, Jhanjeri, Mohali.

[2] Assistant Professor in Law, Chandigarh Law College, Chandigarh Group of Colleges, Jhanjeri, Mohali.

[3] Aristotle, Nicomachean Ethics (2004), ed. Hugh Treddenick. London: Penguin.

[4] Emile Durkhem, Education et. Sociologie (1992) T.B. Bottomore, Society (1986) p. 262.

[5] Dr. Sanjay Sindhu, “Fundamental Right to Education in India: An Overview”, Global Journal of Interdisciplinary Social Sciences, Vol. 3(5), September- October 2014, pp. 92-95, at p. 92.

[6] Article 13 of International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights

[7] Article 15 (3) provides for power of State to make special provisions for women and children.

[8] Article 24 prohibits employment of children below the age of 14 years in hazardous jobs

[9] Article 39(f) recommends the protection of childhood again exploitation and moral and material abandonment. The founding fathers made these safeguards to protect interest of the weaker sections of the society.

[10] The state shall, within the limits of its economic capacity and development, make effective provision for securing the right to education.

[11] State shall provide early childhood care and compulsory education for all children until they complete the age of six years.

[12] It requires the State to promote with special care the educational and economic interests of the weaker sections of the people, specially of the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes and to protect them from social injustice and all forms of exploitation.

[18] Anurag Bhaskar, “Status of Implementation of Right to Education Act, 2009: Reflections and Inferences from Uttar Pradesh” October 11, 2017, available at: www.livelaw.in

[19] Mona Kaushal, Implementation of Right to Education in India: Issue and Concerns, Journal of Management and Public Policy, Vol. 4, No. 1, December 2012, pp. 42-48, p. 44.

[20] “No Charity, Please! Education is a Social Commitment” The Tribune (2012).

[1] It also provides against irregularities in payment of wages and unauthorized deductions therefrom by the employers (Aruind Mills Ltd. V. Gadgil, A.I.R. (1941) Bom. 26 Armugham v. Jawahar Mills, A.I.R. (1956) Mad. 79]. Further, it ensures payment of wages in a particular form and at regular intervals without unauthorized deductions.

[2]The Payment of Wages Act, 1936 was passed to regulate the payment of wages to certain classes of persons employed in industry (D’Costa, A.V., G.I.P. Rly. V. B.C. Patel, A.L.R. (1955) S.C. 412].

[3] It is essentially meant for the benefit of industrial employees not getting very high salaries and the provisions of the Act were enacted to safeguard their interest [Milkhi Ram v. State of Punjab, A.I.R. (1964) Punj. 513].

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[2] ‘Manipur’ (Encyclopædia Britannica, 13 October 2023) accessed 13 December 2023.

[3] Zou T, ‘Distribution of Ethnic Groups in Manipur Hills’ (2018) 8 Journal of North East India Studies accessed 23 October 2023.

[4]Nigombam M (Geographical study of Manipur) accessed 23 October 2023.

[5] Admin M (The people - Manipur Science and Technology Council (MASTEC)) accessed 23 October 2023.

[6] Schoetz A and Das Y, ‘When Did Kukis Reach Manipur and How the Past Is Shaping the State’s Present’ INDIA TODAY (4 August 2023) accessed 31 October 2023.

[7] ibid; ‘Manipur Directory’ (www.manipuronline.in) accessed 12 October 2023.

[8] Singh B, ‘Manipur: A Look into Migration and Identity of Kuki Tribe’ accessed 21 October 2023.

[9] S.M.A.W. CHISHTI, ‘POLITICAL DEVELOPMENT IN MANIPUR 1919-1949 ’ (dissertation, 1980) accessed 12 October 2023.

[11] The Constitution of India 1950, art 371C (The Constitution).

[12] ‘High Court Judgment and Violence in Manipur Explained’ (SCC Blog, 12 May 2023) accessed 13 August 2023.

[13] The Constitution (Scheduled Tribes) Order 1950.

[14] Kaushik K and Prabhuswamy R, ‘Manipur: Ethnic Violence in the Indian State Explained’ (Reuters, 21 July 2023) accessed 11 October 2023.

[15] ‘Manipur Violence Explained: History of Suspicion between Ethnic Groups Escalates Violence’ THE ECONOMIC TIMES (9 May 2023) accessed 14 October 2023.

[16] Vallooran G, ‘From Contentious HC Order To Using Of Women As Instruments Of Violence: A Brief Timeline Of Deadly Manipur Clashes’ THE FREE PRESS JOURNAL (20 July 2023). accessed 14 October 2023.

[17] Lakshman A, ‘Manipur High Court Allows Tribal Bodies to Appeal against Order on ST Status for Meiteis ’ THE HINDU accessed 28 October 2023.

[18] ‘Completely Factually Wrong: SC Slams Manipur HC Order on Meiteis and ST list’ THE WIRE (17 May 2023) accessed 12 October 2023.

[19] ‘Women Paraded Naked in Manipur: CBI Chargesheet against 6, Juvenile’ THE INDIAN EXPRESS accessed 30 October 2023.

[20] Sharma P, ‘’Deeply Anguished, Using Women as Instruments of Violence Unacceptable’: Supreme Court Takes Suo Motu Cognizance of Manipur Video’ (Live Law, 20 July 2023) accessed 13 October 2023.

[21] Rajagopal K, ‘In Supreme Court’s “Healing Touch”, an All-Women Committee of Three Former High Court Judges to Oversee Relief in Manipur’ THE HINDU accessed 23 October 2023.

[22] ‘AFSPA Extended in Manipur for 6 Months from Oct 1 barring 19 Police Stations of the Valley’ TIMES OF INDIA (27 September 2023) accessed 26 October 2023.

[23] Shirin B, ‘Manipur Internet Ban Extended till October 11 amid Unrest, Violence’ INDIA TODAY (7 October 2023) accessed 23 October 2023.

[24] Shirin B, ‘Manipur Government Extends Mobile Internet Ban till November 18’ INDIA TODAY (14 November 2023) accessed 25 November 2023.

[25] Singh V and Lakshman A, ‘Supreme Court Panel Submits Report on Manipur Victims’ THE HINDU accessed 30 November 2023.

[26] Kipgen L and Kipgen N, ‘Intricacies Of Meiteis’ ST Status Demand And The Hill-Valley Divide In Manipur’ Outlook (29 May 2023) accessed 30 October 2023.

[27] ibid; Donthi P, ‘What’s Behind the Manipur Violence and Why Stopping It Poses a Test for Modi’ THE WIRE (27 July 2023) accessed 27 October 2023.

[28] The Manipur Land Revenue and Land Reforms Act 1960.

[29] Harad T, ‘ST Status for Manipur’s Meiteis: What Is at Stake?’ the quint (6 May 2023) accessed 27 October 2023.

[31] Rathore S, ‘Navigating the Kuki-Meitei Conflict in India’s Manipur State’ THE DIPLOMAT (1 August 2023) accessed 23 October 2023.

[32] Manipur Violence 2023 | Why Law & Order Is Missing? (YouTube 2023) accessed 14 October 2023.

[33] Kalita P, ‘Over 2,000 Illegal Immigrants from Myanmar in Manipur: Govt report’ TIMES OF INDIA (22 June 2023) accessed 23 October 2023.

[34] Yadav D and Saha B, ‘Refugee Camps, Border Issues: Understanding Influx of Illegal Immigrants from Myanmar to Manipur’ INDIA TODAY (4 August 2023) accessed 24 October 2023.

[35]Levion J, ‘Manipur Govt Intensifies Eviction Drive against “Illegal Encroachers”’ THE INDIAN EXPRESS (13 June 2023) accessed 23 October 2023.

[36] Hasnat K and Meitei N, ‘After Kuki Tribal Bodies’ Call for “Shutdown” over Evictions, Manipur District Sees Sporadic Violence’ The Print (28 April 2023) accessed 24 October 2023.

[37] Achom D and Choudary R, ‘15,400 Acres Under Poppy Cultivation in Manipur, 2,500 Arrested In 5 Years: Sources’ NDTV (16 May 2023) accessed 20 October 2023.

[38] ‘Manipur Government Continue to Eradicate Illicit Poppy Cultivation’ The Morung Express (16 November 2023) accessed 28 November 2023.

[39] Ohri R, ‘Manipur High Court Order to Include Meiteis in ST List Wrong:’ The Economic Times (18 May 2023) accessed 30 October 2023.

[44] ‘Change in Criteria for Inclusion in ST List’ accessed 20 November 2023.

[45] THE HINDU BUREAU, ‘Current Procedure for Inclusion of Communities in Scheduled Tribes List Adequate, Centre Tells Rajya Sabha’ (15 March 2023).

[49] ‘Three Churches Demolished in BJP-Ruled Manipur for “Illegal Construction”: Reports’ The Wire (12 April 2023) accessed 12 November 2023.

[52] Laithangbam I, ‘Mobile Internet Blocked, Section 144 Imposed in Manipur’s Churachandpur District’ THE HINDU (28 April 2023) accessed 20 November 2023.

[55] Dutta P, ‘Internet Access a Fundamental Right, Supreme Court Makes It Official: Article 19 Explained’ INDIA TODAY (10 January 2020) accessed 21 October 2023.

[56] Rajvanshi A, ‘How Internet Shutdowns Wreak Havoc in India’ TIME (15 August 2023) accessed 20 October 2023.

[57] Kachroo S, ‘Manipur Schools To Remain Closed Till July 8 Amid Violence In State’ News 18 (1 July 2023) accessed 14 November 2023.

[60] ‘Police Updates Statistics on Manipur Violence: 175 Officially Dead, 96 Bodies Yet Unclaimed’ The Wire (15 September 2023) accessed 14 October 2021.

[61] Khan K, ‘Manipur Violence: What Are “Shoot at Sight” Orders and How Can They Be Imposed?’ THE INDIAN EXPRESS (8 May 2023) accessed 21 October 2023.

[62]Shekar R, ‘CBI Charges 6 for Rape of 2 Manipur’ The Times Of India (17 October 2023) accessed 23 November 2023.

[64] Karmakar S and DHNS, ‘Setback to Peace Efforts in Manipur as Kuki Groups Refuse to Be Part of Peace Committee’ DECCAN HERALD (12 June 2023) accessed 9 November 2023.

[65]‘Heinous Acts of Violence Committed against Women in Manipur’ The Times Of India (10 August 2023) accessed 16 November 2023.

[66] Nair K, ‘Manipur Debate in Rajya Sabha Lost in a Maze of Rules’ THE HINDU (9 August 2023) accessed 3 November 2023.

[69] Ojha S, ‘Manipur: Supreme Court Forms All-Women Judicial Panel for Humanitarian Issues’ INDIA TODAY (7 August 2023) accessed 20 November 2023.

[70] ‘Communal Violence & Riots in India’ (Finology Blog - Latest Updates & News on Current Affairs and Laws in India, 23 February 2023) accessed 14 November 2023.

[71] Communal Violence (Prevention, Control and Rehabilitation of Victim) Bill (2005-06) [115].

[72] Mander H, ‘Showing the Way: On Manipur’s New Anti-Lynching law’ THE HINDU (17 January 2019) accessed 20 November 2023.

[75] Mehta D, ‘The Ayodhya Dispute: The Absent Mosque, State of Emergency and the Jural Deity’ (2015) 20 Journal of Material Culture 397.

[1] S. Gregory Boyd, Brian Pyne, et.al., Video Game Law Everything You Need to Know About Legal and Business Issues in the Game Industry, (Taylor & Francis, 2019)

[3] Article 2(b), The Beijing Treaty on Audiovisual Performances

[4]Sara Tortosa, The Beijing Treaty: A step forward in the protection of related rights in audiovisual performances, Kluwer Copyright Blog (Jun. 18, 2021) https://copyrightblog.kluweriplaw.com/2021/06/18/the-beijing-treaty-a-step-forward-in-the-protection-of-related-rights-in-audiovisual-performances/

[5] Aleksandar Filipovic, The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Video Game Development, 20 Kultura Polisa 50 (2023)

[6] Margaret Rouse, Computer Simulation, Techopedia (Feb. 5, 2019) https://www.techopedia.com/definition/17060/computer-simulation

[7] Aaroha Kulkarni, Victims of Virtual Vortex: Regulating the Video Game Industry in India, 7 CMET 18 (2020)

[8] State of Bombay v. R.M.D. Chamarbaugwala, AIR 1957 SC 699

[9] Indian Patents Act, No. 39 of 1970 §3(k) (Ind.)

[10]Guidelines for Examination of Computer Related Inventions(CRIs), Office of the Controller General of Patents, Designs and Trademarks, Rule 3.12 (2017)

[11] The Copyright Act, No. 14 of 1957 § 2(ffc) (Ind.)

[12] Jiran Kurian, Rohini V, A Deliberation on the Stages of Artificial Intelligence, SCRS Conference Proceedings on Intelligent Systems (2021)

[13] Rita Matulionyte & Jyh-An Lee, Copyright in AI-generated Works: Lessons from Recent

Developments in Patent Law, 19 SCRIPTed 5 (2022)

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[10] Vikramaditya Khanna, CEO Connectedness and Corporate Fraud, 70 JOFI, 1203, 1212, (2015).

[11] KIYAMAZ H., CORPORATE FRAUD EXPOSED 19-38 Emerald Publishing Limited (2020).

[12] Companies Act, 2013, § 447, No. 18, Acts of Parliament, 2013 (India).

[13] Thomas Fox, Socio-Economic and Cultural Risk Factors That Drive Corruption: A Focus on the ‘Supply Side’ of the Equation, JDSUPRA, (Nov. 8, 2021, 9:29 PM), https://www.jdsupra.com/legalnews/socio-economic-and-cultural-risk-factors-53692/.

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[1] Student at Gujarat National Law University, Gandhinagar.

[2] Student at Gujarat National Law University, Gandhinagar.

[3] Department of culture, Media and Sports figures- www.culture.gov.uk.

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[5] Mukul Mudgal, Vidushpat Singhania & Aahna Mehrotra, Law & sports in India: Developments, issues and challenges: Introducing chapters on the IPL probe report and the Commonwealth Games, 2010 (2016).

[7] Ian Blackshaw, Sport, Mediation and Arbitration 3 (2009).

[8] J Anderson, Modern Sports Law: A Textbook 77 (2010).

[9] James A. R Nafziger, Dispute Resolution in the Arena of International Sports Competition, 50 The American Journal of Comparative Law, 161-179 (2002).

[11] Code of sports-related arbitration of the Court of Arbitration for Sports, rules 33 and 34.

[16] Angela Raguz v Rebecca Sullivan & Ors [2000] NSWCA 240.

[18] ICC Development (International) Ltd. v. Arvee Enterprises, 2003 SCC OnLine Del 2.

[19] ICC Development (International) Ltd. v. Ever Green Service Station, 2003 SCC OnLine Del 1.

[22] Secretary, Ministry of Information & Broadcasting v Cricket Association of Bengal & Anr (1995) AIR 1236.

[23] Zee telefilms & Os v Union of India & Ors Writ Petition (Civ) 541/2004.

[28] A, B v, Comité International Olympique et Fédérations Internationale de Ski (Swiss Federal Tribunal, 1st Civil Law Chamber, 4P267/2002).

[31] Mukul Mudgal, Lexisnexis's Law & Sports in India 387 (2nd ed. 2010).

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[33] Rajiv Dutta v. Union of India, 2016 SCC OnLine Del 265.

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[44] Essel Sports Private Limited (Indian Cricket League) and another v Board of Control for Cricket in India and another Delhi High Court, 31 March 2011.

[46] Gabrielle Kaufmann-Kohler, The Use of Information Technology in Arbitration, Jusletter 4-5 (2005).

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[49] Errekagorri, Ibai & Castellano, Julen & Etxeazarra, Ibon & Peñas, Carlos. (2020). The effects of the Video Assistant Referee system (VAR) on the playing time, technical-tactical and physical performance in elite soccer. The International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport. 20. 1-10. 10.1080/24748668.2020.1788350.

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[51] Amandeep Kaur et al., Analyzing and Exploring the Impact of Big Data Analytics in Sports Sector, SN Computer Science 2(3) (2021).

[52] Xiaomeng Tan, Enhanced Sports Predictions: A Comprehensive Analysis of Role and Performance of Predictive Analytics in Sports Sector, Wireless Personal Communications (2023).

[54] AAA-ICDR Virtual Hearings, ADR.org https://go.adr.org/covid-19-virtual-hearings.html?utm_source=website&utm_medium=featurebox&utm_campaign=website_covid-19-virtual-hearing.

[55] Dhruv Srivastava & Aafreen Chaudhary, Virtual Hearings in Arbitration in India: A Reflective Analysis, The Contemporary Law Forum (2021).

[56] Manvi Bhandari, Arbitration in Sports Dispute Resolution in India, 1 International Journal of Research in Engineering, Science and Management (2018).

[58] Bressanelli, G., Perona, M., & Saccani, N., Challenges in supply chain redesign for the Circular Economy: a literature review and a multiple case study, The International Journal of Production Research, 57(23), 7395-7422 (2019).

[59] Blake Edward Vande Garde, Alternative Dispute Resolution Becomes Online Dispute Resolution.

[60] M. Ethan Katsh, Dispute Resolution in Cyberspace, 28 CONN. L. REV. 953 (1996).

[61] George H. Friedman, Alternative Dispute Resolution and Emerging Online Technologies: Challenges and Opportunities, 19 HASTINGS COMMENT. L. J. 695.

[62] Zee Telefilms Ltd. & Anr v. Union of India & Ors, AIR (SC 2005).

[63] Diganth Raj Sehgal, Viability of sports arbitration in India - iPleaders, IPleaders (Feb. 7, 2021), https://blog.ipleaders.in/viability-sports-arbitration-india/.

[64] Shreyansh Jain et al., Time for Evolution of Sports Adjudication in India Is Sports Arbitration the Way Forward?, 9 (2023).

[65] Kanwal DP Singh & Harshita Singh, Amenability of Sports Law to Management of Sports in India, 14 Amity Business Review 14-15 (2013).

[66] Garcia-Garcia et al., The Impact of Covid-19 on Sports: The Mid-Way Assessment, 20 The International Sports Law Journal 3-4 (2020).

[67] Swati Chakraborty. “COVID-19 and Arbitration in India- Human Rights Issues and Challenges". Act a Scientific Gastrointestinal Disorders 6.11 (2023): 21-25.

[68] Garcia-Garcia et al., The Impact of Covid-19 on Sports: The Mid-Way Assessment, 20 The International Sports Law Journal 3-4 (2020).

[69] Katy HOGG, The Court of Arbitration for Sport, (May 15, 2020), https://www.tascas.org/fileadmin/user_upload/CAS_Guidelines_COVID-19_15.05.20.pdf.

[73] Aaditya Bajpai, Arbitration in the Realm of Sports in India: An Analysis, CCADR (2023).

[74] Ananya Bharadwaj, Sports’ Disputes and Arbitration, 2 GIBS Law Journal 79 (2020).

[75] Vjekoslav Puljko, Arbitration and Sport, Interdisciplinary Management Research V (2009).

* Associate Professor at AJMVP’S New Law College, Ahmednagar and Recognized Ph.D. Research Guide at PES Modern Law College, Pune affiliated to Savitribai Phule Pune University Pune.

[1]Oppenheim’s International Law (eds. R. Y. Jennings and A. D. Watts), 9th edn, London, 1992, chapter 5

[4]S. P. Sharma, Territorial Acquisition, Disputes and International Law, The Hague, 1997

[7]M. Akehurst, ‘Jurisdiction in International Law’, 46 BYIL, 1972–3, p. 145

[8]F. A. Mann, ‘The Doctrine of Jurisdiction in International Law’, 111 HR, 1964, p. 1

[9]N. Hill, Claims to Territory in International Law and Relations, London, 1945

[11]2 UN Rep Int’l Arb Awards 829 (1928): (1928) 22 Am J Int’l L 875.

[13] J.G. Strake, Introduction to International Law, (10th Ed. 1994), p. 232

[18]R. Y. Jennings, The Acquisition of Territory in International Law, Manchester, 1963

[19]D. P. O’Connell, State Succession in Municipal Law and International Law, Cambridge, 2 vols., 1967

[20]N. Hill, Claims to Territory in International Law and Relations, London, 1945

[22]Brown, International Law of the Sea, vol. I, chapter 5

[23]O’Connell, International Law of the Sea, vol. I, chapter 9

[25]Article 5(1) of the 1958 Convention on the Territorial Sea and article 8(1) of the 1982 Convention.

[26]W. M. Reisman and G. S. Westerman, Straight Baselines in International Maritime Boundary Delimitation, New York, 1992

[27]J. A. Roach and R. W. Smith, United States Responses to Excessive Maritime Claims, 2nd edn, The Hague, 1996

[29] Shilpa Jain: Introduction to Public International Law (EBC 2016)

[30]C. Q. Christol, The Modern International Law of Outer Space, New York, 1982

[31]S. Gorove, ‘International Space Law in Perspective’, 181 HR, 1983, p. 349

[32]B. Cheng, ‘The 1967 Space Treaty’, Journal de Droit International, 1968, p. 532

[33]Cheng, ‘The Legal Status of Outer Space’, Journal of Space Law, 1983, p. 89

[34] V.K. Ahuja, Public International Law (Lexis Nexus 2016)

[35]Cheng, ‘The UN and the Development of International Law Relating to Outer Space’, 16 Thesaurus Acroasium, Thessaloniki, 1990, p. 49,

[36]Shaw, M. N. (1997). International Law. Cambridge University Press.

[37] S.K. Verma: An introduction to Public International Law ( Prentice Hall 1998)

[38]N. Matte, Treatise on Air– Aeronautical Law, Montreal, 1981, chapters 4 and 5

[40]Cheng, ‘The Moon Treaty’, 33 Current Legal Problems, 1980, p. 213

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