INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR LEGAL RESEARCH AND ANALYSIS

IDENTITY THEFT AND CYBER CRIMES IN CONTEMPORARY SOCIETY BY - BERTILA. A, JANESHWAR RAJ Y, ROSY KUMAR

Authors : BERTILA. A, JANESHWAR RAJ Y, ROSY KUMAR

Registration ID : 106960 | Published Paper ID: IJLRA6960, IJLRA6961 & IJLRA6962

Year : Feb-2024 | Volume : II | Issue : 7

Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India

Email Id : bertila.research@gmail.com, janesh_yv@yahoo.com & rosykumar24@gmail.com

Page No : 13 | No of times Downloads: 0065

Doi Link : https://www.doi-ds.org/doilink/03.2024-62553138/IDENTITY THEFT AND CYBER CRIMES IN CONTEMPORARY SO

SECTION 327 OF THE COMPANIES ACT, 2013, NOT ARBITRARY OR VIOLATIVE OF ARTICLE 21, SC UPHELDS BY - ADV. VRINDA GOEL

Authors : ADV. VRINDA GOEL

Registration ID : 106959 | Published Paper ID: IJLRA6959

Year : Feb-2024 | Volume : II | Issue : 7

Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India

Email Id : vrindag304@gmail.com

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Doi Link : https://www.doi-ds.org/doilink/03.2024-84338264/SECTION 327 OF THE COMPANIES ACT, 2013, NOT ARBITR

UNRAVELING DELISTING DYNAMICS: AN IN-DEPTH ANALYSIS OF SEBIS SECURITIES LAW FRAMEWORK BY - DEVESHI GUPTA

Authors : DEVESHI GUPTA

Registration ID : 106958 | Published Paper ID: IJLRA6958

Year : Feb-2024 | Volume : II | Issue : 7

Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India

Email Id : deveshi.gupta1171@gmail.com

Page No : 23 | No of times Downloads: 0065

Doi Link : https://www.doi-ds.org/doilink/03.2024-27765596/UNRAVELING DELISTING DYNAMICS: AN IN-DEPTH ANALYSI

RE- ARTICLE 370: CASE COMMENT ON ABROGATION OF SPECIAL STATUS OF JAMMU AND KASHMIR. BY - GOURI C V

Authors : GOURI C V

Registration ID : 106957 | Published Paper ID: IJLRA6957

Year : Feb-2024 | Volume : II | Issue : 7

Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India

Email Id : gouridevukalady@gmail.com

Page No : 13 | No of times Downloads: 0065

Doi Link : https://www.doi-ds.org/doilink/03.2024-18177375/RE- ARTICLE 370: CASE COMMENT ON ABROGATION OF SPE

CASE COMMENTARY: KALYAN V. STATE OF U.P., AIR 2001 SC 3976: (2001) 9 SCC 632 2001 AIR SCW 3953 BY: AADYA SHARMA

Authors : AADYA SHARMA

Registration ID : 106956 | Published Paper ID: IJLRA6956

Year : Feb-2024 | Volume : II | Issue : 7

Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India

Email Id : aadyaasharmaa@gmail.com

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Doi Link : https://www.doi-ds.org/doilink/03.2024-43496836/CASE COMMENTARY: KALYAN V. STATE OF U.P., AIR 2001

TAXATION OF PHARMACEUTICAL DRUGS: A BARRIER TO HEALTH AND WELL-BEING BY - RAGHUNATH M.

Authors : RAGHUNATH M.

Registration ID : 106955 | Published Paper ID: IJLRA6955

Year : Feb-2024 | Volume : II | Issue : 7

Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India

Email Id : aakashraghunath0@gmail.com

Page No : 15 | No of times Downloads: 0065

Doi Link : https://www.doi-ds.org/doilink/03.2024-29479518/TAXATION OF PHARMACEUTICAL DRUGS: A BARRIER TO HEA

FEMALE OFFENDERS AND PRISONERS THROUGH THE EYES OF FEMINIST CRIMINOLOGY BY - NAIR ANUBHA MOHANKUMAR

Authors : NAIR ANUBHA MOHANKUMAR

Registration ID : 106954 | Published Paper ID: IJLRA6954

Year : Feb-2024 | Volume : II | Issue : 7

Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India

Email Id : anubhanair0312@gmail.com

Page No : 14 | No of times Downloads: 0065

Doi Link : https://www.doi-ds.org/doilink/03.2024-38575344/FEMALE OFFENDERS AND PRISONERS THROUGH THE EYES OF

THE NOVELTY OF THE CRIMINAL LAWS – AN OVERVIEW BY - NISHA KANDARI

Authors : NISHA KANDARI

Registration ID : 106953 | Published Paper ID: IJLRA6953

Year : Feb-2024 | Volume : II | Issue : 7

Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India

Email Id : nisha.kandari@gmail.com

Page No : 9 | No of times Downloads: 0065

Doi Link : https://www.doi-ds.org/doilink/03.2024-76778687/THE NOVELTY OF THE CRIMINAL LAWS – AN OVERVIEW

CONSEQUENCES OF VIKASH KUMAR VS UNION PUBLIC SERVICE COMMISSION AND ARNAB ROY VERSUS CONSORTIUM OF NATIONAL LAW UNIVERSITIES & ANR. FOR THE DISABLED COMMUNITY. BY - KANGAN CHAWLA

Authors : KANGAN CHAWLA

Registration ID : 106952 | Published Paper ID: IJLRA6952

Year : Feb-2024 | Volume : II | Issue : 7

Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India

Email Id : kangan140@gmail.com

Page No : 13 | No of times Downloads: 0065

Doi Link : https://www.doi-ds.org/doilink/03.2024-43553849/CONSEQUENCES OF VIKASH KUMAR VS UNION PUBLIC SERVI

NATIONAL SECURITY THREAT IN CYBERSPACE BY - ANANT KUMAR

Authors : ANANT KUMAR

Registration ID : 106951 | Published Paper ID: IJLRA6951

Year : Feb-2024 | Volume : II | Issue : 7

Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India

Email Id : anantkumar25062001@gmail.com

Page No : 15 | No of times Downloads: 0065

Doi Link : https://www.doi-ds.org/doilink/03.2024-94993743/NATIONAL SECURITY THREAT IN CYBERSPACE

International journal for legal research and analysis

Abbreviation:IJLRA

ISSN:2582-6433

Website:https://www.ijlra.com/

Accessibility:Open Access

License:Creative Commons 4.0

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All research articles published INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR LEGAL RESEARCH AND ANALYSIS are fully open access. i.e. immediately freely available to read, download and share. Articles are published under the terms of a Creative Commons license which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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The opinions expressed in this publication are those of the authors. They do not purport to reflect the opinions or views of the INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR LEGAL RESEARCH AND ANALYSIS or its members. The designations employed in this publication and the presentation of material therein do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR LEGAL RESEARCH AND ANALYSIS

[1] Authors are Assistant Professors of Saveetha School of Law, Chennai

[2] D Medine 'Prepared statement of the Federal Trade Commission on "identity theft" (1998)

[4] J Lynch 'Identity theft in cyberspace: crime control methods and their effectiveness in combatting phishing attacks' (2005) 20 Berkley Tech LJ 259.

[6] GR Newman & MM McNally 'Identity theft literature review' (2005), available at https./www.ncjrs.gov/pdffilesl/ns)/grants/210459.pdf accessed on 28 February 2023.

[7] WM Grossman 'The other you: the misery of identity theft' (1998)

Broward Daily Bus R, 4 September 1998, B.

[8] Debargha Chatterjee, 'Laws that govern ID theft in India' (Ipleaders, 22 August 2021)

Laws that govern ID theft in India - iPleaders accessed on 28 February 2023

[11] Indian Penal Code, 1860, S. 463, 464, 465, 469, and 474

[14] Lionel Faleiro, 'IT Act 2000 - Penalties, Offences with Case Studies' (Network Intelligence, 24 June 2014)

[16] Debargha Chatterjee, 'Laws that govern ID theft in India' (Ipleaders, 22 August 2021)

Laws that govern ID theft in India - iPleaders accessed on 28 February 2023

[1] Review Of Delisting Regulations Page 1 of 26, 2009 1 (2009).

[3] Sebi, FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS ON SEBI (DELISITING OF EQUITY SHARES) REGULATIONS (2009).

[4] ESTABLISHMENT OF THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE BOARD OF INDIA.

[5] What are Money Markets, International Monetary Funds, https://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/fandd/2012/06/basics.htm (last visited Nov 2, 2023)

[7] Delisting of Equity Shares, file:///C:/Users/lenovo/Desktop/Delisting_of_Equity_Shares_Law_Practice ICSI.pdf.

[8] Department of Expenditure | Ministry of Finance |Government of India. Available at: https://doe.gov.in/sites/default/files/27-01-1979.pdf (Accessed: 25 November 2023).

[9] Delisting of Equity Shares, file:///C:/Users/lenovo/Desktop/Delisting_of_Equity_Shares_Law_Practice ICSI.pdf.

[10] Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI), (https://www.sebi.gov.in/sebi_data/docfiles/16536_t.html,last visited 3^rd November, 2023).

[11] SCHEDULE X-LIST OF SEBI CIRCULARS WHICH STAND RESCINDED [See Regulation 103].

[12] Voluntary Delisting - Meaning, Process, Failure Effect - Enterslice, Enterslice, https://enterslice.com/learning/voluntary-delisting/#Case_study_of_Voluntary_Delisting_by_Vedanta_Limited_and_what_caused_its_failure (last visited Nov. 28, 2023).

[13]Nishith Desai Associates, "Securities Contracts (Regulation) Act, 1956," Nishith Desai Associates Website, https://www.nishithdesai.com/generateHTML/5919/4#:~:text=Securities%20Contracts%20(Regulation)%20Act%2C,on%20June%2010%2C%202009%20has (last visited Nov. 2, 2023).

[14] Staff Writer, "Regulator Proposes to Ease Delisting Norms," Livemint, https://www.livemint.com/market/regulator-proposes-to-ease-delisting-norms-11692038697098.html (Published 15th August 2023).

[16] CNBC-TV18, "SEBI Consultation Paper proposes to significantly ease the process of delisting," YouTube (17^th August 2023), https://youtu.be/_mKaIpiKwVs?si=MTRURFeBNxr2jd1B.

[17] Regulation 2(1)(m), SEBI (Delisting of Equity Shares) Regulations, 2021. Floor price is defined as, “minimum price offered by acquirer, computed in accordance with regulation 8 of Takeover regulations while making proposal for voluntary delisting of equity shares of a company.”

[1] Re Article 370 of the Constitution, 2023 INSC 1058.

[2] Sneddon, Christopher (2021), Independent Kashmir: An incomplete aspiration, Manchester University Press, pp. 12–13

[8] Supra 1 at 18 ¶ 19, Submission by Kapil Sibal

[9] Supra 1 at 19 ¶ 21A, Written submissions of Mr Dushyant Dave relying on S R Bommai v Union of India, (1994) 3 SCC 1

[10] Supra 1 at 19 ¶ 21A, Submissions by Dr Rajeev Dhavan

[11] Supra 1 at 19 ¶ 21B, Submissions by Manish Tewari & Mr. Abhimanyu Tewari

[12] Written Submissions of Dr. Rajeev Dhavan, Mr. Gopal Subramanium, Dr. Menaka Guruswamy, Ms. Nitya Ramakrishnan

[13] Krishna Kumar Singh v. State of Bihar, (2017) 3 SCC 1.

[19] Reliance on Prem Nath Kaul v. State of J&K, 1959 Supp (2) SCR 270.

[21] Supra 1 at 42 ¶ 33H, Submission of Chander Uday Singh

[23] Supra 1 at 48 ¶ 44, Submission of Tushar Mehta

[27] Supra 1 at 56 ¶ 73, Submission of Vikramjeet Banerjee

[31] Debates of the Constituent Assembly of Jammu and Kashmir, 25 October 1956

[36] State (NCT of Delhi) v. Union of India, (2023) 9 SCC 1.

[38] State of Rajasthan v. Union of India (1977) 3 SCC 392.

[40] SR Bommai v. Union of India, (1994) 3 SCC 1.

[44] 17 October 1949, Debates of Constituent Assembly

[1] Goods and Services Tax Council. https://gstcouncil.gov.in/ (last visited on 25-02-2024).

[2] Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs, https://cbic-gst.gov.in/gst-goods-services-rates.html (last visited on 21-02-2024)

[3] Sitanshu Sekhar Kar, Concept of Essential Medicines and Rational Use in Public Health, 35 Indian J. Community Med. Jan (2010), https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2888334/.

[4] World Health Organization, World Health Organization Essential Medicines List (23rd Adult List), WHO-MHP-HPS-EML-2023.02 (March 2023), https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/WHO-MHP-HPS-EML-2023.02.

[5] Universal Declaration of Human Rights,1948, Article 25(1)

[6] International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights,1966, Article 12

[7] Convention on Rights of the Child, 1989, Article 24

[8] Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities, 2006, Article 25

[9] Convention on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women, 1979, Article 12

[16] CreditMantri. GST on Medicines. https://www.creditmantri.com/gst-on-medicines/. Accessed on 24-02-2024.

^{^[1]} Bajpai, and Bajpai, Female Criminality in India, Rawat, Jaipur, 2000.

^{^[2]} Carlen and Tchaikovsky, ‘Women in Prison’, in Carlen, Pat (ed), Criminal Women,Polity Press, Cambridge, 1985.

^{^[4]} Chesney-Lind, M. (1997) The Female Offender. Girls, Women and Crime. Thousand Oaks, California: Sage

^{^[5]} Prayas, Forced Separation: Children of Imprisoned Mothers, Prayas, Mumbai, 2002.

^{^[6]} Cherukuri, Suvarna, Women in Prison, Foundation, Delhi, 2008.

^{^[7]} Akers and Seller, Criminological Theories, Rawat, Jaipur, 2004.

^{^[9]} Maniyar, Mridula, Women Criminals and Their Life Style, Kaveri, New Delhi, 2023.

^{^[10]} Nirmal, Chiranjivi J. ‘Human Rights of Prisoners’ in Nirmal Chiranjivi J. (ed),Human Rights in India, Oxford, New Delhi, 2000, p 164.

^{^[11]} V.R. Krishnan Iyer, “Are not women human even in custody”. Human Rights Year Book(2000), P.94.

^{^[12]} Sethna, M. J., Society and the Criminal, Kitab Mahal, Bombay, 1964.

^{^[13]} Steffensmeier, Darrell ‘Female Crime Trends 1960- 1995’, in Renzetti, and Goodstein (ed), Women Crime and Criminal Justice, Roxbury, Los Angeles, 2001.

^{^[14]} Bastick, M.&Townhead, L(2008), Women in Prison: A Commentary on the UN Standard Minimum Rules for the treatment of prisoners.

[1] Vikash Kumar vs Union Public Service Commission 2020 SCC OnLine SC 1119

[2] Arnab Roy Versus Consortium of National Law Universities & Anr 2023 SCC OnLine SC 484

[3] Angelica Guevara, The Need to Reimagine Disability Rights Law Because the Medical Model of Disability Fails Us All, 2021 Wis. L. REV. 269 (2021).

[4] Tom Shakspeare, DISABILITY RIGHTS AND WRONGS REVISITED 106 (2d ed. 2014) ("What divides disabled from non-disabled people, in [the social model] formulation, is the imposition of social oppression and social exclusion.").

[5] Some of the phrases that the Supreme Court condemns the use of are “suffering” when referring to someone's disability and “normal life” when referring to an able bodied person’s life.

[6] 3.1 JCLJ (2022) 1327 Principle of Reasonable Accommodation: A Solution for Communal Disharmony

[7] Vikash Kumar vs Union Public Service Commission 2020 SCC OnLine SC 1119

[8] Justice Sunanda Bhandare Foundation v. Union of India (2018) 2 SCC 397

[9] Karnataka State Law University Vs. Krishna Writ Appeal No. 722 OF 2023

^{^[1]}Student, BB. A LL. B-3rd Year, Bharati Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University), New Law College, Pune

[2] Kathan Patel and Dhaval Chudasama, National Security Threat in Cyberspace: Available at Law journal (Volume 4, Issue 1, 2021). Also available at (PDF) National Security Threats in Cyberspace (researchgate.net)

[3] Abhi and Niyu.[Abhi and Niyu](2023,9jun).Why India needs cybersecurity. YouTube

.https://youtu.be/pWpqj1GlDJI?si=UhsrrXNkjOBqFzl1

[4] Bharat Sharma, What’s Happening at AIIMS After Sensitive Ransomware Attack? (2 DEC 2022) available at Explained: What's Happening At AIIMS After Sensitive Ransomware Attack? (indiatimes.com)

[5] Bharat Sharma, What’s Happening at AIIMS After Sensitive Ransomware Attack? (2 DEC 2022) available at Explained: What's Happening At AIIMS After Sensitive Ransomware Attack? (indiatimes.com)

[6] Divyanshi sharma, Received an email about YouTube changing its policies? It might be a phishing attempt, do not fall for it. Available at Received an email about YouTube changing its policies? It might be a phishing attempt, do not fall for it - India Today

[7] Tony Bradely, New Report Highlights Concerning Trends For Cyberwarfare available at FORBES, New Report Highlights Concerning Trends For Cyberwarfare (forbes.com)

[9] IANS, Cyber-attacks: India among top 3 most-affected nations in Asia in 2021 available at business standard(24 FEB 2022) Cyber attacks: India among top 3 most-affected nations in Asia in 2021 (business-standard.com)

[11] India's Cybersecurity Challenge: Threats and Strategies (26 dec 2023) . available at India's Cybersecurity Challenge: Threats and Strategies (drishtiias.com)

IJLRA	N. Raj Kumar ; Kamble Shivadayal . "Design of Fault Tolerance Parallel FFT’s Using Xilinx 14.5v" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals Volume 5 Issue 8 2022 Page 1-6
IEEE	N. Raj Kumar ; Kamble Shivadayal . "Design of Fault Tolerance Parallel FFT’s Using Xilinx 14.5v" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, 5(8)

IDENTITY THEFT AND CYBER CRIMES IN CONTEMPORARY SOCIETY BY - BERTILA. A, JANESHWAR RAJ Y, ROSY KUMAR

SECTION 327 OF THE COMPANIES ACT, 2013, NOT ARBITRARY OR VIOLATIVE OF ARTICLE 21, SC UPHELDS BY - ADV. VRINDA GOEL

UNRAVELING DELISTING DYNAMICS: AN IN-DEPTH ANALYSIS OF SEBIS SECURITIES LAW FRAMEWORK BY - DEVESHI GUPTA

RE- ARTICLE 370: CASE COMMENT ON ABROGATION OF SPECIAL STATUS OF JAMMU AND KASHMIR. BY - GOURI C V

CASE COMMENTARY: KALYAN V. STATE OF U.P., AIR 2001 SC 3976: (2001) 9 SCC 632 2001 AIR SCW 3953 BY: AADYA SHARMA

TAXATION OF PHARMACEUTICAL DRUGS: A BARRIER TO HEALTH AND WELL-BEING BY - RAGHUNATH M.

FEMALE OFFENDERS AND PRISONERS THROUGH THE EYES OF FEMINIST CRIMINOLOGY BY - NAIR ANUBHA MOHANKUMAR

THE NOVELTY OF THE CRIMINAL LAWS – AN OVERVIEW BY - NISHA KANDARI

CONSEQUENCES OF VIKASH KUMAR VS UNION PUBLIC SERVICE COMMISSION AND ARNAB ROY VERSUS CONSORTIUM OF NATIONAL LAW UNIVERSITIES & ANR. FOR THE DISABLED COMMUNITY. BY - KANGAN CHAWLA

NATIONAL SECURITY THREAT IN CYBERSPACE BY - ANANT KUMAR

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