EXPLORING THE INTERSECTION OF CRYPTOCURRENCY TECHNOLOGY & INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS: CHALLENGES, OPPORTUNITIES AND LEGAL IMPLICATIONS BY- MEKHLA CHAKRABORTY & ANUSHKA DHRUVE

Authors : MEKHLA CHAKRABORTY & ANUSHKA DHRUVE

Registration ID : 106230 Published Paper ID: IJLRA6230 & IJLRA6231

Year : Oct -2023 | Volume : II | Issue : 7

Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India

Email Id : mekhlachakraborty03@gmail.com & anushkadhruve4@gmail.com

Page No : 18 | No of times Downloads: 0065

Doi Link : https://www.doi-ds.org/doilink/10.2023-38764862/EXPLORING THE INTERSECTION OF CRYPTOCURRENCY TECHN

INTERNATIONAL FINANCE CORPORATION: AN INVESTOR FACING TROUBLE IN CONTEMPORARY TIMES BY - ARYAN CHOWDHRY & ANMOL KAUR SANDHU

Authors : ARYAN CHOWDHRY & ANMOL KAUR SANDHU

Registration ID : 106228 Published Paper ID: IJLRA6228 & IJLRA6229

Year : Oct -2023 | Volume : II | Issue : 7

Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India

Email Id : aryanchowdhry1@gmail.com & anmol19llb006@ncuindia.edu

Page No : 15 | No of times Downloads: 0065

Doi Link : https://www.doi-ds.org/doilink/10.2023-69844274/INTERNATIONAL FINANCE CORPORATION: AN INVESTOR FAC

BYTE WARS AND PRIVACY FRONTIERS: UNVEILING CYBER LAWS IN INDIA AND THE EUROPEAN UNION BY - YASH SINGHAL

Authors : YASH SINGHAL

Registration ID : 106227 Published Paper ID: IJLRA6227

Year : Oct -2023 | Volume : II | Issue : 7

Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India

Email Id : yashsinghal9246@gmail.com

Page No : 18 | No of times Downloads: 0065

Doi Link : https://www.doi-ds.org/doilink/10.2023-45626215/BYTE WARS AND PRIVACY FRONTIERS: UNVEILING CYBER L

TECHNIQUES IN FACIAL RECONSTRUCTION: A FORENSIC ANTHROPOLOGICAL PERSPECTIVE BY: ISHAAN DEEPAK JOSHI

Authors : ISHAAN DEEPAK JOSHI

Registration ID : 106226 Published Paper ID: IJLRA6226

Year : Oct -2023 | Volume : II | Issue : 7

Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India

Email Id : ishaanjoshi2k@gmail.com

Page No : 13 | No of times Downloads: 0065

Doi Link : https://www.doi-ds.org/doilink/10.2023-48775694/TECHNIQUES IN FACIAL RECONSTRUCTION: A FORENSIC AN

GUARDIANS OF JUSTICE? EVALUATING THE INDIAN POLICE SYSTEM, IDENTIFYING CHALLENGES, AND PROPOSING REFORMS BY - SAURABH SHUKLA

Authors : SAURABH SHUKLA

Registration ID : 106225 Published Paper ID: IJLRA6225

Year : Oct -2023 | Volume : II | Issue : 7

Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India

Email Id : saurabhshukla2407@gmail.com

Page No : 21 | No of times Downloads: 0065

Doi Link : https://www.doi-ds.org/doilink/10.2023-46828693/GUARDIANS OF JUSTICE? EVALUATING THE INDIAN POLICE

WOMEN BEFORE THE COMMENCEMENT OF THE CONSTITUTION OF INDIA: BY: KOMAL SINGH

Authors : KOMAL SINGH

Registration ID : 106224 Published Paper ID: IJLRA6224

Year : Oct -2023 | Volume : II | Issue : 7

Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India

Email Id : komalsinghdhakar.987@gmail.com

Page No : 31 | No of times Downloads: 0065

Doi Link : https://www.doi-ds.org/doilink/10.2023-83622429/WOMEN BEFORE THE COMMENCEMENT OF THE CONSTITUTION

INDIAN ENVIRONMENTAL LAWS: WHY WEREN’T THEY IMPLEMENTED? BY - PRIYANKA MADERNA & DR. RITUJA SHARMA

Authors : PRIYANKA MADERNA & DR. RITUJA SHARMA

Registration ID : 106222 Published Paper ID: IJLRA6222 & IJLRA6223

Year : Oct -2023 | Volume : II | Issue : 7

Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India

Email Id : p.maderna@gmail.com

Page No : 11 | No of times Downloads: 0065

Doi Link : https://www.doi-ds.org/doilink/10.2023-29163881/INDIAN ENVIRONMENTAL LAWS: WHY WEREN’T THEY IMPL

INFRINGEMENT OF COPYRIGHT BY: SAHIL SHYAM SHARMA

Authors :SAHIL SHYAM SHARMA

Registration ID : 106221 Published Paper ID: IJLRA6221

Year : Oct -2023 | Volume : II | Issue : 7

Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India

Email Id : sahilssharma0904@gmail.com

Page No : 10 | No of times Downloads: 0065

Doi Link : https://www.doi-ds.org/doilink/10.2023-82643419/INFRINGEMENT OF COPYRIGHT

NON-FUNGIBLE TOKENS AND PROPERTY LAW: THE LEGAL CONUNDRUM IMPOSED BY THE CUTTING-EDGE PROPRIETARY PARADIGM BY: - TANMAY AVINASH DESHMUKH

Authors : TANMAY AVINASH DESHMUKH

Registration ID : 106220 Published Paper ID: IJLRA6220

Year : Oct -2023 | Volume : II | Issue : 7

Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India

Email Id : tanmaydeshmukh9802@gmail.com

Page No : 12 | No of times Downloads: 0065

Doi Link : https://www.doi-ds.org/doilink/10.2023-26521972/NON-FUNGIBLE TOKENS AND PROPERTY LAW: THE LEGAL CO

ASSISTED REPRODUCTIVE TECHNOLOGY AND WOMENS REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH BY - SHUBHRANGANA PUNDIR

Authors : SHUBHRANGANA PUNDIR

Registration ID : 106219 Published Paper ID: IJLRA6219

Year : Oct -2023 | Volume : II | Issue : 7

Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India

Email Id : shubhranganaphd@mpdnlu.ac.in

Page No : 15 | No of times Downloads: 0065

Doi Link : https://www.doi-ds.org/doilink/10.2023-29497391/ASSISTED REPRODUCTIVE TECHNOLOGY AND WOMENS REPROD

International journal for legal research and analysis

Abbreviation:IJLRA

ISSN:2582-6433

Website:https://www.ijlra.com/

Accessibility:Open Access

License:Creative Commons 4.0

Submit Manuscript:Click here

Licensing:

All research articles published INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR LEGAL RESEARCH AND ANALYSIS are fully open access. i.e. immediately freely available to read, download and share. Articles are published under the terms of a Creative Commons license which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Disclaimer:

The opinions expressed in this publication are those of the authors. They do not purport to reflect the opinions or views of the INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR LEGAL RESEARCH AND ANALYSIS or its members. The designations employed in this publication and the presentation of material therein do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR LEGAL RESEARCH AND ANALYSIS

[1] Keene, C. (2018) ‘The Intersection of Cryptocurrencu and Intellectual Property Law’, Ideate. klemchuk, 27 February. Available at: https://www.klemchuk.com/ideate/cryptocurrency-and-intellectual-property-law (Accessed: 21 October 2023).

[2] Boerman, B. and Ross, S. (2020) ‘Cryptocurrency and Trademarks: A Bit of a Challenge’, INTA. International Trademark Association, 15 May. Available at: https://www.inta.org/perspectives/features/cryptocurrency-and-trademarks-a-bit-of-a-challenge/ (Accessed: 22 October 2023).

[3] Alibaba Group Holding Limited v. Alibaba Coin Foundation, 1:18-cv-02897, (S.D.N.Y.)

[4] Telegram Messenger, Inc. v. Lantah, LLC, 18-16695, (9th Cir.)

[5] ‘Can Trademark Protection be Extended to Cryptocurrency’ (2021) Kashishipr, 4 August. Available at: https://www.kashishipr.com/blog/can-trademark-protection-be-extended-to-cryptocurrency/ (Accessed: 15 October 2023).

[6] Compliance Manual for Enterprises, Competition Commission of India, (2017), https://www.cci.gov.in/sites/default/files/manual_compliance/manual_booklet.pdf.

[7] Builders Association of India v. Cement Association of India and Ors., Case No. 29 of 2010.

[8] White, K., Goel, A. and Waliczek, S. (2022) ‘Cryptocurrency Regulation: Where are we now, and where are we heading?’, The Digital Economy. World Economic Forum, 28 March. Available at: https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2022/03/where-is-cryptocurrency-regulation-heading/ (Accessed: 25 October 2023).

[9] Ondato (2022) ‘What is the Cryptocurrency Regulation Status Around the World’, Ondato, 20 July. Available at: https://ondato.com/blog/cryptocurrency-regulation/ (Accessed: 25 October 2023).€

international-finance-corporation.asp (last visited on October 18, 2023).

[3] World Bank Group Failing at Remedies for Project Abuses: Independent Review Recommends Funding to Address Harms, available at: https://www.hrw.org/news/2020/08/24/world-bank-group-failing-remedies-project-abuses (last visited on October 18, 2023).

[4] External Review of IFC/ MIGA Environmental & Social (E&S) Accountability, including CAO’s Role and Effectiveness, available at: https://www.worldbank.org/en/about/leadership/brief/external-review-of-ifc-miga-es-accountability (last visited on October 18, 2023).

[6] Guy Pfeffermann and Gary Bond, “IFC and Development”, in Finance and Development volume 26 issue 004 December 1989 (International Monetary Fund, 1989).

[7] IFC Sustainability Policy (2006) and Performance Standards.

[8] Outsourcing Development: Campaigning for transparency and accountability in financial intermediary lending, available at: https://www.inclusivedevelopment.net/campaign/campaign-to-reform-development-lending-through-financial-intermediaries/ (last visited October 18, 2023).

[10] Budha Ismail Jam, et al. v. International Finance Corporation, Civil Action No. 15-612 (JDB).

[11] Compliance Advisor Ombudsman, “Guatemala: Real LRIF-01/Coban” (August, 2019).

[1] "Section 43A, Information Technology Act, 2000," Indian Kanoon, https://indiankanoon.org/doc/76191164/ (accessed October 15, 2023).

2."What is the NIS Directive?" IT Governance, https://www.itgovernance.co.uk/nis-directive (accessed October 9, 2023).

[3] “What is GDPR, the EU’s New Data Protection Law," GDPR.eu, https://gdpr.eu/what-is-gdpr/ (accessed October 12, 2023).

[4] "Everything You Need To Know About India’s New Guidelines Related to Cyber Incident Reporting by CERT-In," JD Supra, https://www.jdsupra.com/legalnews/everything-you-need-to-know-about-india-3138528/ (accessed October 5, 2023).

[5] "The EU Cybersecurity Act," European Commission, https://digital-strategy.ec.europa.eu/en/policies/cybersecurity-act (accessed October 5, 2023)

[6] Joshua P. Meltzer, "The Court of Justice of the European Union in Schrems II: The Impact of GDPR on Data Flows and National Security," Brookings Institution, https://www.brookings.edu/articles/the-court-of-justice-of-the-european-union-in-schrems-ii-the-impact-of-gdpr-on-data-flows-and-national-security/ (accessed January 10, 2023).

[9] "The General Data Protection Regulation," Council of the European Union, https://www.consilium.europa.eu/en/policies/data-protection/data-protection-regulation/ (accessed October 3, 2023).

[1] Porter, G., & Doran, G. (2000). An anatomical and photographic technique for forensic facial identification. Forensic Science International, 114 (1), 97-105.

[2] Oxenham, M. (2008). Forensic Approaches to Death, Disaster and Abuse. Sydney: Australian Academic Press.

[3] Stephan, C.N., & Henneberg, M. (2001). Building faces from dry skulls: are they recognized above chance rates? J Forensic Sci, 46(3), 432–440.

[4] Clement, J.G. & Murray, K.M. (2005). Computer-Graphic Facial Reconstruction. NY: Academic Press.

[5] Wilkinson, C. (2004). Forensic Facial Reconstruction. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

[6] Ullrich, H., & Stephan, C. (2011). On Gerasimov’s Plastic Facial Reconstruction Technique: New Insights to Facilitate Repeatability. J Forensic Sci, 56 (2), 470-474.

[7] Damas, S., et al. (2011). Forensic identication by computer-aided craniofacial superimposition: a survey. ACM Computing Surveys, 43(4), 1-31.

[8] Stephan, C.N., & Henneberg, M. (2001). Building faces from dry skulls: are they recognized above chance rates? J Forensic Sci, 46(3), 432–440.

[9] Choras, S.R. (2011). Image Processing & Communications Challenges. Boston: Springer.

[10] Ishii, M. et al. (2011). Application of Superimposition-Based Personal Identification Using Skull Computed Tomography Images. J Forensic Sci, 56 (4), 960-966.

[11] Aulsebrook, W.A., Iscan, M.Y. Slabbert, J.H., & Becker, P. (1995). Superimposition and reconstruction in forensic facial identification: a survey. Forensic Science International, 75 (1), 101 – 120.

[12] Joshi, I.D. (2022) Analysis Of Various Approaches Of Criminal Profiling And Psychological Assessment, Indian Journal of Law and Legal Research. Available at: https://www.ijllr.com/post/analysis-of-various-approaches-of-criminal-profiling-and-psychological-assessment-1

[13] Rosalie, D. (2008). Egyptian Mummies and Modern Science. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

^{^[1]}Cambridge Dictionary, 'Police,' Cambridge Dictionary (last visited September 15, 2023), https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/police.

[2] The Police Act, 1861, Act No. V of 1861 (India)

[3] Times of India, '10 Years of Nirbhaya Case: Policing Up but Long Way to Go,' Times of India (publication date not available), https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/delhi/10-years-of-nirbhaya-case-policing-up-but-long-way- to-go/articleshow/96291487.cms (last visited September 15, 2023).

[4] Mumbai Mirror, 'Hyderabad Rape and Murder Case: National Commission for Women Accuse Cyberabad Cops of Delay in Response,' Mumbai Mirror (publication date not available), https://mumbaimirror.indiatimes.com/news/india/hyderabad-rape-and-murder-case-national-commission-for- women-accuse-cyberabad-cops-of-delay-in-response/articlesh (last visited September 15, 2023).

[5] Economic Times, 'Kathua Rape and Murder: Trail Cop Washed Dress, Concocted Evidence,' Economic Times (last updated: July 17, 2018), https://economictimes.indiatimes.com//news/politics-and-nation/kathua-rape-and-murder- trail-cop-washed-dress-concocted- evidence/articleshow/65030316.cms?utm_source=contentofinterest&utm_medium=text&utm_campaign=cppst (last visited September 15, 2023).

[6] LiveMint, 'India's Police Force Among the World's Weakest,' LiveMint (June 19, 2019), https://www.livemint.com/news/india/india-s-police-force-among-the-world-s-weakest-1560925355383.html (last visited September 19, 2023).

[1] Research Scholar, Faculty of Law, Banasthali Vidyapith, Newai, Tonk, Rajasthan, India-304021

Corresponding Author E-mail- p.maderna@gmail.com, Phone no-+91-9971562407

[2] Associate professor, Faculty of Law, Banasthali Vidyapith, Newai, Tonk, Rajasthan, India-304021

[1] Poorvi Sachar, NFT’s: How India Can Emerge as a Frontrunner, ABP Live, available at https://news.abplive.com/india-at-2047/nft-india-frontrunner-user-market-popularity-bored-ape-bayc cryptopunk-azuki-tezos-blockchain-poorvi-sachar-1546840

[2] Abhay Aggarwal, NFT’s in the Indian Market: How Investable are Digital Tokens, Entrepreneur India, available

At https://www.entrepreneur.com/en-in/technology/NFT’s-in-the-indian-market-how-investable-are-digital/436812

[3] akshat Kolhatkar, What is an NFT and how does it work? Understand the technology behind NFT’s, BQ Prime,

available at https://www.bqprime.com/business/what-is-an-nft-and-how-does-it-work-understand-the-

technology-behind-NFT’s

[4] Thomas Merrill & Henry Smith, Property: Principles and Policies, Thomson Reuters, 2nd Edition (2012).

[5] A.P Singh & Ashish Kumar Srivastava, Property Laws, LexisNexis.

[6] Wex Definitions Team, Cornell Law School, available at https://www.law.cornell.edu/wex/corporeal_ownership

[9] Prashant Kataria, NFT’s in India: Legal Implications, Business Line, available at

https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/business-laws/NFT’s-in-india-legal-implications/article65636218.ece

[10] Prashant Kataria, Non-Fungible Tokens in India: 6 Legal Implications buyers must consider, Mondaq, available

at https://www.mondaq.com/india/fin-tech/1198948/non-fungible-tokens-in-india-6-legal-implications-buyers-

must-consider

[11] Internet and Mobile Association of India vs. Reserve Bank of India, MANU/SC/O264/2020.

[13] Jamie Crawley, NFT’s can be considered property, according to Singapore High Court Ruling, CoinDesk,

available at https://brill.com/view/journals/ilrc/5/1/article p17_17.xml?language=en#ref_FN000015

[14] Sean Murphy, Are NFT’s a type of property under English Law, Inside Tech Law, available at

https://www.insidetechlaw.com/blog/are-NFT’s-a-type-of-property-under-english-law.

[15] The most expensive NFT ever sold, Crypto.com, available at https://crypto.com/university/most-expensive-

NFT’s#:~:text=1.,Merge%20%20US%2491.8M&text=Digital%20artist%20Pak's%20creation%20Merge,sold%20

by%20a%20living%20 artist

[16] Abhilasha D., Rule of Law: A comparative Analysis of India and Pakistan, International Journal of law

management and humanities, Vol. 5 Issue 1; 451.

[1] Karkal M. Surrogacy from a feminist perspective. Issues med ethics. 1997 oct-dec;5(4):115-6. PMID: 16267915.

[2] National Guidelines for Assisted Reproductive Technology: Ethical Issues in Surrogacy - Paper presented by Dr.

R.S. Sharma, DDG (SG), Division of RHN, Indian Council of Medical Research, New Delhi at the meeting-cum workshop organized by the Ministry of Women and Child Development, Govt. of India on 25th June 2008 at India Islamic Centre, New Delhi.

[3] Corradi, Laura Maria (2021) "Assisted Reproductive Technologies and Health-Related Issues Among Women and Children: A Research Review," Dignity: A Journal of Analysis of Exploitation and Violence: Vol. 6: Iss. 2, Article 2.

[4] Jadva V, Murray C, Lycett E, MacCallum F, Golombok S. Surrogacy: The experiences of surrogate mothers. Hum Reprod 2003; 18:2196-204.

[5] A, Kumar P, Inder D, Sharma N. Surrogacy and women's right to health in India: Issues and perspective. Indian J Public Health 2013; 57:65-70.

[6] Jalna Hanmer and Pat Allen, "Reproductive Engineering: The Final Solution?" in Alice through the Microscope: The Power of Science in Women's Lives, ed. Brighton Women and Science Group (London: Virago, 1980).

[7] Barbara Katz Rothman, "The Meanings of Choice in Reproductive Technology," in Arditti et al. (n. 22 above).

IJLRA	N. Raj Kumar ; Kamble Shivadayal . "Design of Fault Tolerance Parallel FFT’s Using Xilinx 14.5v" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals Volume 5 Issue 8 2022 Page 1-6
IEEE	N. Raj Kumar ; Kamble Shivadayal . "Design of Fault Tolerance Parallel FFT’s Using Xilinx 14.5v" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, 5(8)

EXPLORING THE INTERSECTION OF CRYPTOCURRENCY TECHNOLOGY & INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS: CHALLENGES, OPPORTUNITIES AND LEGAL IMPLICATIONS BY- MEKHLA CHAKRABORTY & ANUSHKA DHRUVE

INTERNATIONAL FINANCE CORPORATION: AN INVESTOR FACING TROUBLE IN CONTEMPORARY TIMES BY - ARYAN CHOWDHRY & ANMOL KAUR SANDHU

BYTE WARS AND PRIVACY FRONTIERS: UNVEILING CYBER LAWS IN INDIA AND THE EUROPEAN UNION BY - YASH SINGHAL

TECHNIQUES IN FACIAL RECONSTRUCTION: A FORENSIC ANTHROPOLOGICAL PERSPECTIVE BY: ISHAAN DEEPAK JOSHI

GUARDIANS OF JUSTICE? EVALUATING THE INDIAN POLICE SYSTEM, IDENTIFYING CHALLENGES, AND PROPOSING REFORMS BY - SAURABH SHUKLA

WOMEN BEFORE THE COMMENCEMENT OF THE CONSTITUTION OF INDIA: BY: KOMAL SINGH

INDIAN ENVIRONMENTAL LAWS: WHY WEREN’T THEY IMPLEMENTED? BY - PRIYANKA MADERNA & DR. RITUJA SHARMA

INFRINGEMENT OF COPYRIGHT BY: SAHIL SHYAM SHARMA

NON-FUNGIBLE TOKENS AND PROPERTY LAW: THE LEGAL CONUNDRUM IMPOSED BY THE CUTTING-EDGE PROPRIETARY PARADIGM BY: - TANMAY AVINASH DESHMUKH

ASSISTED REPRODUCTIVE TECHNOLOGY AND WOMENS REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH BY - SHUBHRANGANA PUNDIR

LAW JOURNAL

IMPORTANT LINKS

ETHICS & POLICY

Citation

Citation

[1] International Finance Corporation (IFC): Definition and Example, available at: https://www.investopedia.com/terms/i/international-finance-corporation.asp (last visited on October 18, 2023).

[2] International Finance Corporation (IFC), available at: https://www.enterprise-development.org/agency-strategies-and-coordination/international-finance-corporation-ifc/ (last visited on October 18, 2023).

[10] Budha Ismail Jam, et al. v. International Finance Corporation, Civil Action No. 15-612 (JDB).

Citation

Citation

Citation

Citation

Citation

Citation

Citation

Citation

Citation 2