INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR LEGAL RESEARCH AND ANALYSIS

All research articles published INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR LEGAL RESEARCH AND ANALYSIS are fully open access. i.e. immediately freely available to read, download and share. Articles are published under the terms of a Creative Commons license which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Disclaimer:

The opinions expressed in this publication are those of the authors. They do not purport to reflect the opinions or views of the INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR LEGAL RESEARCH AND ANALYSIS or its members. The designations employed in this publication and the presentation of material therein do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR LEGAL RESEARCH AND ANALYSIS

[2] LI Network, Interpleader Suits – Guidelines and Landmark Judgements - Law Insider India Law Insider India (2022), https://www.lawinsider.in/columns/interpleader-suits-guidelines-and-landmark-judgements (last visited Sep 15, 2022).

[3] Mangal Bhikaji Nagpase v. State of Maharashtra (1997) 99 BOMLR 91

[5] Interpleader Suit | CPC Free Notes - Prolawctor, Prolawctor (2020), https://prolawctor.com/interpleader-suit-under-cpc-cpc-free-notes/#Plaint_in_an_interpleader_suit (last visited Sep 15, 2022).

[6] Iscak lemaro, Interpleader: Meaning, proceedings and everything you need to know Sheria na Jamii (2022), https://sherianajamii.com/2020/04/interpleader.html#Plaint_in_Interpleader_Suits_and_Proceedings (last visited Sep 15, 2022).

[8] Iscak lemaro, Interpleader: Meaning, proceedings and everything you need to know Sheria na Jamii (2022), https://sherianajamii.com/2020/04/interpleader.html#Plaint_in_Interpleader_Suits_and_Proceedings (last visited Sep 15, 2022).

[9] Interpleader Suit | CPC Free Notes - Prolawctor, Prolawctor (2020), https://prolawctor.com/interpleader-suit-under-cpc-cpc-free-notes/#Plaint_in_an_interpleader_suit (last visited Sep 15, 2022).

[10] https://imgv2-1-f.scribdassets.com/img/document/358961926/original/785492ed05/1566436763?v=1

[1] Herbert Wechsler, “The Challenge of a Model Penal Code” 65(7) HLR 1098(1952).

[2] Gene Healy (ed.), Go Directly to Jail xii (Cato Institute, Washington D.C., 2004)

[3] Douglas Husak, Overcriminalization: The Limits of the Criminal law 3(Oxford University Press, Oxford, 2008).

[4] Sanford H. Kadish, “The Crisis of Overcriminalization” 374 TAOAAO PASS 157 (1967).

[5] Maninderjit Singh Bitta v. Union of India & ors (2011) 11 SCALE 634.

[9] The contempt of Courts Act, 1971 (Act 70 of 1971).

[10] John Lord Campbell, “The lives of the chief justices of England; from the Norman Conquest till the death of Lord Mansfield” 74(154) TNAR 78 (1852).

[11] Ronald Goldfarbt, “The history of contempt power” 1961(1) WULQ 4 (1961).

[13] John fox, “Nature of contempt of court”37 L.Q.Rev. 191 (1921). Also see, Ronald Goldfarbt, “The history of contempt power”1961(1) WULQ 9(1961).

[15] T.N. Godavarman Thirumulpad v. Ashok khot and Anr. (2006) 5 SCC 1.

[16] K.N. Chandrasekharan Pillai, General Principles of Criminal Law 85 (Eastern Book Company, Lucknow, 2011).

[19] D.C. Saxena v. Hon’ble Chief Justice of India, 1996 SCC (7) 216.

[22] John Stuart Mill, On Liberty and Utilitarianism vii (Batman Classic, New York, 1993).

[26] Andrew Ashworth & Jeremy Horder, Principles of Criminal Law 24(Oxford University Press, oxford, 6th edn., 2009).

[27] Nicola Padfiled, Criminal Law 2(Oxford University Press, London, 9^th edn. 2014).

[28] Faizan Mustafa, “SC holds Prashant Bhushan guilty of contempt: what the verdict means” available at: https://indianexpress.com/article/explained/prashant-bhushan-supreme-court-contempt-case-verdict-explained-6555183/. (Last visited on December 20, 2021).

[30] Dennis J. Baker (ed.), Glanville Williams Textbook of Criminal Law 182 (Sweet Maxwell, London, 4thedn, 2017).

[31] R.C. Nigam, Law of Crimes in India 92 (Asia Publishing House, Bombay, 1965).

[38] The Indian Penal Code, 1860 (Act 45 of 1860) s. 26.

[44] Karan thapar, “court must remember: it is supreme because its final not because its infallible” available at: https://indianexpress.com/article/opinion/columns/law-of-contempt-challenged-supreme-court-prashant-bhushan-karan-thapar-6547810/ (last visited on, December 20, 2021). Also refer to Faizan Mustafa, “SC holds Prashant Bhushan guilty of contempt: what the verdict means available at: https://indianexpress.com/article/explained/prashant-bhushan-supreme-court-contempt-case-verdict-explained-6555183/. (last visited on, December 20, 2021).

[45] R. v. Commissioner of Police, (1968) 2 QB 150.

[48] The Constitution of India, arts. 129, 215.

[54] In Re: Prashant Bhushan and Anr. Suo Motu Contempt Petition (CRL.) No. 1 of 2020.

[58] Available at: https://www.livelaw.in/sc-judges-press-conference-dark-day-beacon-light/ . (Last visited on, December 20, 2021).The four senior most judges who had a press conference were: J. J Chelameshwar, J. Ranjan Gogoi, J. Kurian Joseph and J. Madan Lokur.

[60] Indirect Tax Practitioners Association v. R.K. Jain, (2010) 8 SCC 281.

[1] DC Comics v. Unlimited Monkey Business, Inc. 598 F. Supp. 110, 118 (N.D. Ga. 1984)

[2] Goldstein, ‘Derivative Rights and Derivative Works in Copyright’ (1982-83) 30 J. COPYRIGHT SOC'Y OF THE U.S.A. 209, 224

[3] Leslie A Kurtz, 'The Independent Legal Lives of Fictional Characters' (1986) 1986 Wis L Rev 429, 474

[4] Qualitex Co. v. Jacobson Prods. Co. 514 U.S. (1995)

[5] Benjamin M Arrow, 'Real-Life Protection for Fictional Trademarks' (2010) 21 Fordham Intell Prop Media & Ent LJ 111, 119

[6] Peter Shapiro, 'The Validity of Registered Trademarks for Titles and Characters After the Expiration of Copyright on the Underlying Work (1984) 31 ASCAP Copyright Law Symposium 69, 88-89

[7]Kenneth E Spahn, 'The Legal Protection of Fictional Characters' (1992) 9 U Miami Ent & Sports L Rev 331, 342

[8] Robert E. Anderson, ‘Alternatives to Copyright Law Protection of Graphic Characters: The Lanham Act and Antidilution Statutes’ (1991) 13 HASTINGS COMM. & ENT. L.J. 184

[10] Universal City Studios v. Nintendo Co. 746 F.2d 112 (2d Cir. 1984)

[11] DC Comics, Inc. v. Filmation Assocs. 486 F. Supp. 1273, 1277 (S.D.N.Y. 1980)

[12] Wyatt Earp Enterprises, Inc. v. Sackman, Inc 157 F. Supp. 621 (S.D.N.Y. 1958)

[13] Amanda Schreyer, 'An Overview of Legal Protection for Fictional Characters: Balancing Public and Private Interests' (2015) 6 Cybaris Intell Prop L Rev 50. 66

[14] Patten v. Superior Talking Pictures, 8 F. Supp. 196 (S.D.N.Y. 1934)

[16] Warner Bros. Inc. v. Rooding 1989 WL 76149 at *3-*4 (N.D. Ill. 1989)

[18] Conan Properties, Inc. v. Conans Pizza, Inc. 752 F.2d 145, 148 (5th Cir. 1985)

[19] Warner Bros., Inc. v. Am. Broadcasting Co. 720 F.2d 231, 246 (2d Cir. 1983)

[20] United Features Syndicate v. Sunrise Mold Co. 569 F. Supp. 1475, 1480 (S.D. Fla. 1983)

[21] Kathryn M Foley, 'Protecting Fictional Characters: Defining the Elusive Trademark-Copyright Divide' (2009) 41 Conn L Rev 921, 946

[1] “Administrator General of Bengal v. Prem Lal Mullick, (1894-95) 22 IA 107: ILR (1895) 22 Cal 788 (PC); Mahant Shantha Nand v. Mahant Basudevanand, AIR 1930 All 225 at p. 230 (FB).”

[3] “Sangram Singh v. Election Tribunal, AIR 1955 SC 425 at p. 429: (1955) 2 SCR i at p. 5; Chinnammal v. P. Arumugham, (1990) 1 SCC 513.”

[4] “Hukum Chand Boid v. Kamalanand Singh, ILR (1906) 33 Cal 927.”

[5] “Ganesh Trading Co. v. Moji Ram, (1978) 2 SCC 91 at p. 96; Babu Lal v. Hazari Lal, (1982)”

[6] “Subrata Roy Sahara v. Union of India, (2014) 8 SCC 470; Maria Margarida Sequeira Fernandes v. Erasmo Jack de Sequeira, (2012) 5 SCC 370: (2012) 3 SCC (Civ) 126.”

[8] “See also, the following observations of Lord Denning in Jones v. National Coal Board, (1957) 2 QB 55: (1957) 2 WLR 760 (CA)”: "It's all very well to paint justice blind, but she does better without a bandage round her eyes. She should be blind indeed to favour or prejudice, but clear to see which way lies the truth."

[9] Takwani, C. K. Civil Procedure Code. 1987, https://doi.org/10.1604/9780897717724.( Statements of objects and reasons and amendment act of 104 of 1976; see also Subrata Roy Sahara v. UOI, (2014)4SCC (Civ)424

[10] Takwani, C. K. Civil Procedure Code. 1987, https://doi.org/10.1604/9780897717724.

[13] Takwani, C. K. Civil Procedure Code. 1987, https://doi.org/10.1604/9780897717724.

[15] “Manohar Lal Chopra v. Seth Hiralal, AIR 1962 SC 527: 1962 Supp (1) SCR 450; Padam Sen v. State of U.P., AIR 1961 SC 218: (1961) 1 SCR 884.”

[16] “Hukum Chand Boid v. Kamalanand Singh, ILR (1906) 33 Cal 927.”

[17] Section 151 of civil procedure code,1908 bare act.

[18] “Ss. 121, 122, 125-131; see also, Vareed Jacob v. Sosamma Geevarghese, (2004) 65CC 571”

[19] “Director of Inspection of Income Tax (Investigation) v. Pooran Mal & Sons, (1975) 45CC $68; State of U.P. v. Babu Ram Upadhya, AIR 1961 SC 751 at p. 761: (1961) 2 SCR 679”

[1] Vignesh Radhakrishnan, Data | UAPA, PMLA, Section 153A: Rise in cases, low on convictions (Sep 15, 2022 00:06 AM), UAPA, PMLA, Section 153A: Rise in cases, low on convictions - The Hindu.

[3] K. Venkatramanan, explained | What makes the UAPA so stringent, The Hindu (Sep 19, 2022 09:17AM) https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/explained-what-makes-the-uapa-so-stringent/article61443821.ece.

[4] Section 43D(5) of the Unlawful Activities Prevention Act (UAPA), 1967.

[5] Shivangi Banerjee, Union of India vs K.A. Najeeb: A Trial Without a Trial, Lawoctopus(Sep 15, 2022, 16:10 PM) https://www.lawctopus.com/academike/case-uoi-v-najeeb/.

[9] Sanyam Agarwal Judgement Analysis: Hussain & Anr. v. Union of India (2017) 5 SCC 702 | Lawsisto Legal News ,(Sep 15, 2022, 16:38 PM) https://lawsisto.com/legalnewsread/OTE5Mg==/Judgement-Analysis-Hussain-Anr-v-Union-of-India-2017-5-SCC-702.

[12] Union Of India vs K.A. Najeeb on 1 February, 2021, Indian Kanoon (Sep, 19 2022, 09:11 AM), https://indiankanoon.org/docfragment/18346623/?formInput=uapa.

[13] Ankit Yadav, Bail under UAPA: A Tough Task, Indian Journal of Law and Public Policy (Sep 14, 2022,23:42 PM), https://ijlpp.com/bail-under-uapa-a-tough-task/.

[14] Bharat Harne Union Of India v K.A. Najeeb – A Ray Of Hope For UAPA Undertrials? Live Law (Sep 24, 2022 23:45 PM) https://www.livelaw.in/columns/supreme-court-uapa-bail-undertrial-prisoners-bail-section-43-d-170167?infinitescroll=1.

[15] Shruti kakkar, SC grants bail to journalist Siddique Kappan; asks him not to 'misuse' his liberty, New Indian Express(Sep 15,00”02 AM), https://www.newindianexpress.com/nation/2022/sep/09/sc-grants-bail-to-journalist-siddique-kappan-asks-him-not-to-misuse-his-liberty-2496477.html.

[16] Santanu Borthakur, UAPA: Terror of an anti-terror law,Northeast Now (Sep 15, 2022, 16:30 PM) https://nenow.in/opinion/uapa-terror-of-an-anti-terror-law.html.

[1] James, V. G. (1990). EQUALITY IN GOVERNMENT CONTRACTS. Journal of the Indian Law Institute, 32(2), 201, http://www.jstor.org/stable/4395317

[8] C.K. Achuthan v State of Kerela, 1959 AIR 490.

[10] The constitution of India, Article 16, clause (1); equality of opportunity in matters of public employment.

[11] Kasturilal V State Of Jammu And Kashmir, 1980 AIR 1992.

[13] Punnen Thomas v State of Kerala, AIR 1969 Ker 81.

[14] Erusian Equipment and Chemicals Ltd. v State of West Bengal, (1975) I.S.C.C. 70.

[15] Singh, R. K. (2017). Adjudicating the Public-Private Law Divide: The Case of Government Contracts in India. Verfassung Und Recht in Übersee / Law and Politics in Africa, Asia and Latin America, 50(1), 54–74. http://www.jstor.org/stable/26429200

[20] India Thermal Power ltd v State of MP Appeal (civil) 1140-43 of 2000.

[21] State Of Harayana V Lal Chand AIR 1984 SC 1326.

[27] As per Article 32 and 226 of the Constitution of India

[28] Tata Cellular v Union of India, (1994) 6 SCC 651

[31] In Natural Resources Allocation, Re, (2012) 10 SCC 1.

[34] Seth Bhikraj Jaipuria V Union of India, AIR 1962 SC 113.

[35] K.P. Chowdhary v State Of Madhya Pradesh, 1967 AIR 203.

[38] Seth Bhikraj Jaipuria V Union of India, AIR 1962 SC 113.

[39] Nirod Baran Banerjee V Dy Commissioner of Hazaribagh, AIR 1963 SC 113.

[40] Government of India Act, 1935; Section 175(3).

[45] Mulamchand v State of Madhya Pradesh, AIR 1968 SC 1218.

[47] Alan W. Mewett, (1959), The Quasi – Contractual Liability of Governments, UTPLJ, 13(1), 58.

[50] The Crown Proceedings Act, 1947, Section 4(1)

[51] Feather v The Queen, (1886) 6 B. & S. 257, 294.

[52] This view was upheld in the case of Anglo Saxon Petroleum Company v Lords Commissioners of the Admiralty, (1947) 1 K.B. 794, 801-2.

[53] United Australia Limited v Barclays Bank Limited, (1941) A.C. 1

[54] State of Haryana v Lai Chand, A.I.R. 1984 S.C. 132.

[55] State Of West Bengal V B.K Mondal and Sons, AIR 1962 SC 779.

[56] The Government of India Act, 1935, Section 175(3).

IJLRA	N. Raj Kumar ; Kamble Shivadayal . "Design of Fault Tolerance Parallel FFT’s Using Xilinx 14.5v" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals Volume 5 Issue 8 2022 Page 1-6
IEEE	N. Raj Kumar ; Kamble Shivadayal . "Design of Fault Tolerance Parallel FFT’s Using Xilinx 14.5v" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, 5(8)

CIVIL PROCEDURE CODE AND LIMITATION ACT PLAINT IN INTERPLEADER SUIT (By-Vartika Rawat)

ROE V. WADE INVENTION OF RIGHT TO PRIVACY AND RIGHT TO ABORTION IN USA (By- Harris M Fazal)

Public Opinion On Social Media With Special Reference To The Teenagers’ Privacy In India (By- L. Pragadi & Malan. K)

Overextending The Criminal Contempt Of Court (By-Nidhi Minz)

Protection Of Fictional Characters Vis-À-Vis Trademark Laws In India And The Us (By: Ashlesha Shrivastava)

Role Of United Nations In Global Governance (By-Prachi Oza)

“Aim and historical development of Civil Procedural Law” (By-Sakshi Tripathi)

Case comment Union of India v K. A Najeeb (2021)3SCC713 (By-Abhilasha Singh)

VOLUNTARY WINDING UP OF COMPANY (By-Amresh Swarnkar & Sudhanshu Mishra)

Government Contracts and its facets (By–Oishiki Bansal)

LAW JOURNAL

IMPORTANT LINKS

ETHICS & POLICY

Citation

Citation

Citation

Citation

Citation

Citation

Citation

Citation

Citation

Citation

Citation 2