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INTERNATIONAL REFUGEE LAWS GOVERNING INDIA BY - RESHMA RT

Authors : RESHMA RT
Registration ID : 106509 Published Paper ID: IJLRA6509
Year : Dec-2023 | Volume : II | Issue : 7
Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India
Email Id : reshmabluffy@gmail.com
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AGENCY COST THEORY BY - BHAVYA PATHANIA & SPARSH SAXENA

Authors : BHAVYA PATHANIA & SPARSH SAXENA
Registration ID : 106507 Published Paper ID: IJLRA6507 & IJLRA6508
Year : Dec-2023 | Volume : II | Issue : 7
Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India
Email Id : 21jgls-ssaxena@jgu.edu.in & 21jgls-bpathania@jgu.edu.in
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HUMAN RIGHTS AND SOCIAL JUSTICE BY - AKSHAT DEV & HIMANSHU SINGH

Authors : JAKSHAT DEV & HIMANSHU SINGH
Registration ID : 106505 Published Paper ID: IJLRA6505 & IJLRA6506
Year : Dec-2023 | Volume : II | Issue : 7
Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India
Email Id : akshatdev1090@gmail.com & himanshu.singh23@nludelhi.ac.in
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PUNISHMENT AND ITS KINDS BY - JANHAVI SHISODE

Authors : JANHAVI SHISODE
Registration ID : 106504 Published Paper ID: IJLRA6504
Year : Dec-2023 | Volume : II | Issue : 7
Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India
Email Id : janhavi2712@gmail.com
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UNFAIR TRADE PRACTICES CONSUMER LAW BY - JANHAVI SHISODE

Authors : JANHAVI SHISODE
Registration ID : 106503 Published Paper ID: IJLRA6503
Year : Dec-2023 | Volume : II | Issue : 7
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CLINICAL TRIALS WITH RESPECT TO ETHICAL RESPONSIBILITY BY - JANHAVI SHISODE

Authors : JANHAVI SHISODE
Registration ID : 106502 Published Paper ID: IJLRA6502
Year : Dec-2023 | Volume : II | Issue : 7
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POCSO ACT 2012: AGE OF CONSENT AND THE CRIMINALISATION OF ROMANTIC RELATIONSHIPS. BY - BASANAGOUDA M PATIL

Authors : BASANAGOUDA M PATIL
Registration ID : 106501 Published Paper ID: IJLRA6501
Year : Dec-2023 | Volume : II | Issue : 7
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Email Id : basanagouda.patil@nls.ac.in
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A CRITICAL STUDY OF CUSTOMS AND USAGES IN HINDU LAW: ITS COLONIAL TREATMENT AND CONSEQUENCES BY - ALIND GUPTA

Authors : ALIND GUPTA
Registration ID : 106500 Published Paper ID: IJLRA6500
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THE ROLE OF INSOLVENCY BANKRUPTCY CODE, 2016 IN BOOSTING THE DOING BUSINESS RANKING OF INDIA PUBLISHED BY THE WORLD BANK. BY - MEGHNA BUCHASIA

Authors : MEGHNA BUCHASIA
Registration ID : 106499 Published Paper ID: IJLRA6499
Year : Dec-2023 | Volume : II | Issue : 7
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NECESSITY OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS IN CORPORATE SECTOR BY - SAMRUDDHI GHUMARE

Authors : SAMRUDDHI GHUMARE
Registration ID : 106498 Published Paper ID: IJLRA6498
Year : Dec-2023 | Volume : II | Issue : 7
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International journal for legal research and analysis

Abbreviation:IJLRA

ISSN:2582-6433

Website:https://www.ijlra.com/

Accessibility:Open Access

License:Creative Commons 4.0

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All research articles published INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR LEGAL RESEARCH AND ANALYSIS are fully open access. i.e. immediately freely available to read, download and share. Articles are published under the terms of a Creative Commons license which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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The opinions expressed in this publication are those of the authors. They do not purport to reflect the opinions or views of the INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR LEGAL RESEARCH AND ANALYSIS or its members. The designations employed in this publication and the presentation of material therein do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR LEGAL RESEARCH AND ANALYSIS

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Citation

[1] Maneka Gandhi v. UOI
[2] Muller of Nuremberg vs. Superintendent
[3] Ktaer Abbas Habib Al Qutaifi vs. Union of India 1999 CriLJ 1919
[4] Malavika Karelkar vs. Union of India Writ Petition (Criminal No) 583 of 1992.
[5] P. Nedumaran vs. UOI, 1993(2) ALT 291, 1993 (2) ALT Cri 188.
[6] Mohammad Salimullah and others vs. Union of India and Ors. Writ Petition (Civil) No. 793/2017.

Citation


[1] Avtar Singh, Law of Contract and Specific Relief 733.
[2] Syed Abdul Khader v. Rami Reddy, 2 SCC 601 (1979).
[3] Indian contract act § 186 (1872).
[4] Avtar Singh, Law of Contract and Specific Relief 739.
[5] Performing Right Society Ltd v. Mitchell & Booker (Palais de Donse) Ltd, 1 KB 762 (1924).
[6] Indian contract act § 210 (1872).
[7] Chairman, L.I.C. Of India And Ors v. Rajeev Kumar Bhaskar, ACJ 86 (2003).
[8] Harshad J. Shah and Anr v. L.I.C. of India and Ors, 5 SCC 64 (1997).
[9] Narandas Morardas Gaziwala & Ors v. S. P. Am. Papammal& Anr, SCR 38 (1966).
[10] Park v. Hammond, 128 ER 1127 (1816).
[11] Indian contract act § 212 (1872).
[12] Krishna Chandra Ganpati v. K. Hanumantha Rao, 241 AIR (Ori 1950).
[13] Indian contract act § 213 (1872).
[14] Indian contract act § 214 (1872).
[15] JJayabharathi Corporation v. Sv. P.N. Sn. Rajesekara Nadar, AIR 596 (SC 1992).

Citation

[1] She is an American children’s right activist. She influenced Martin Luther King Jr.. She founded Children’s Defence Fund in Washington, D.C. She was also held the directorship of Harvard University’s Centre for Law and Education.
[2] Neil Hibbert, 'Human Rights and Social Justice' (2017) 6 Laws 1.
[3] Marcus Einfeld, 'Human Rights and Social Justice in Australian Society' (2003) 2003 Austl Int'l LJ 10.
[4] Michael Goodhart, Human Rights: Politics and Practice (3rd edn Oxford University Press 2016).
[5] John T. Jost and Aaron C. Kay ‘Social justice: History, theory, and research’ in S. T. Fiske, D. T. Gilbert, & G. Lindzey (Eds.), Handbook of social psychology (John Wiley & Sons, Inc), 1122.
[6] Ibid.
[7] Hibbert (n 2).
[8] Jost & Kay (n 5).
[9] John Rawls, A theory of Justice (Belknap Press 1971).

Citation


[1] H.L.A. Hart, Punishment and Responsibility (1968). Available at: https://bit.ly/3Xhn8et (Last visited: December 12, 2023).
[2] John Kleinig, Punishment and Desert (1973). Available at: https://nyupress.org/9780814781282/punishment-and-desert/ (Last visited: December 12, 2023).
[3] Johannes Andenaes, "General Prevention Revisited: Research and Policy Implications," 66 Journal of Criminal Law & Criminology 338 (1975).
[4] State of Madhya Pradesh v. Ratan Singh, (1976) 3 SCC 470.
[5] The Indian Penal Code 1860, Preamble & Ch. III (Of Punishments).
[6] Shailesh Manubhai Parmar v. State of Gujarat, (2011) 2 SCC 795.
[7] Vishnu Dutt Sharma v. State of HP, (2009) 13 SCC 705; Maneka Gandhi v. Union of India, (1978) 1 SCC 248.
[8] Shatrughan Chauhan v. Union of India, (2014) 3 SCC 1.
[9] Gerber, Rudolph Joseph. "Historic Development of Punishment." Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology (1931-1951) 28, no. 4 (1937): 472-82. http://www.jstor.org/stable/1137481 (last visited December 12, 2023).
[10] Blom-Cooper, Louis. "Progressive Punishment: An Examination of the Decline of Penal Brutality." Oxford Journal of Legal Studies 7, no. 3 (1987): 341–53. https://doi.org/10.1093/ojls/7.3.341.
[11] Hardy, P. "Modern European and Muslim Explanations of Punishment in Islam." The Muslim World 59, no. 3?4 (1969): 274-89. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1478-1913.1969.tb02632.x.
[12] INDIA CONST. art. 21.
[13] Krishnan, Jayanth K. "Social Policy Advocacy and Litigation in India: Developing a Complementary Paradigm." Journal of Law and Social Policy 13, no. 6 (2007): 1-32.
[14] Singh, Pradyumna. "Human Rights in India: Problems and Perspectives." Indian Journal of Criminology 26, no. 1-2 (1998): 33-45.
[15] Vinita Andotra & Syed Shahanwajuddin, "To Be or Not to Be: Examining Corporal Punishment in Schools in India", The International Education Journal: Comparative Perspectives 18, no.3 (2020): 55, https://openjournals.library.sydney.edu.au/index.php/IEJ/article/view/14177 (last visited Dec 12, 2023).
[16] The Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education Act, No. 35 of 2009, India Code (2009), sec. 17, https://www.indiacode.nic.in/handle/123456789/1362?locale=en.
[17] Human Rights Watch, India: Failures in Implementing Right to Education Act (2014), https://www.hrw.org/news/2014/04/01/india-failures-implementing-right-education-act (last visited Dec 12, 2023).
[18] Nalini Ravindran, "Why India Needs to Outright Ban Corporal Punishment at Home", The Wire, Nov 20, 2018, https://thewire.in/society/why-india-needs-to-outright-ban-corporal-punishment-at-home (last visited Dec 12, 2023).
[19] National Policy on Education 1986, modified 1992, sec. 5.6, https://www.education.gov.in/sites/upload_files/mhrd/files/upload_document/npe.pdf.
[20] The Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education Act, sec. 17.
[21] The Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education Act, secs. 3, 17.
[22] The Whipping Act of 1909, No. 4 of 1909, India Code (1909), http://legislative.gov.in/sites/default/files/A1909-04.pdf.
[23] Prem Shankar Shukla v. Delhi Administration, AIR 1980 SC 1535.
[24] The Protection of Children from Corporal Punishment Bill, 2017, http://www.prsindia.org/uploads/media//draft/Protection%20of%20Children%20from%20Corporal%20Punishment%20Bill,%202017.pdf.
[25] Gaurav Dhamija, “Law Relating to Corporal Punishment” (2013) 8(10) The Lex-Warrier: Online Law Journal 31.
[26] JT 2005 (1) SC 105.
[27] Vishaka v State of Rajasthan, AIR 1997 SC 3011.
[28] Indian Young Lawyers Association v State of Kerala, (2018) 14 SCC 703.
[29] Rachel Baskerville, “Corporal Punishment of Children: A Nonviolent Approach to Ending Physical Punishment of Children Globally” (2016) 13(1) Journal of Legal Anthroplogy 21.
[30] Prem Shankar Shukla v Delhi Admin, (1980) 3 SCC 526.
[31] Alfred Benddict v State of Maharashtra, (1985) CrLJ 526.
[32] Sunil Batra v Delhi Admin, (1978) 4 SCC 494.
[33] Pt Parmanand Katara v Union of India, (1995) 3 SCC 248.
[34] Citizens for Democracy v State of Assam, (1995) 3 SCC 743.
[35] Kishore Singh Ravinder Dev v State of Rajasthan, AIR 1981 SC 625.
[36] TK Gopal v State of Karnataka, (2000) 6 SCC 168.
[37] DK Basu v State of West Bengal, (2015) 8 SCC 744.
[38] Mohammed Naseem v State of Rajasthan, 2015 CriLJ 2061 (Raj).
[39] Robert Ellis, “On Banishment,” Res Publica 28, no. 4 (2022): 347–66, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11158-021-09532-5, accessed December 12, 2023.
[40] Amy Maguire and Liz Wall, “The Banishment of Australian Citizens as Punishment: Unconstitutional or a Matter of International Law?,” Melbourne University Law Review 44, no. 2 (2020): 463–514.
[41] Philip G. Dwyer, “Napoleon Bonaparte as Hero and Saviour: Image, Rhetoric and Behaviour in the Construction of a Legend,” French History 18, no. 4 (December 2004): 379–403, https://doi.org/10.1093/fh/18.4.379.
[42] The Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973, Act No. 2 of 1974, s. 144.
[43] The Bombay Police Act, 1951, Act No. XXII of 1951, ss. 56-57.
[44] Majlis Manch and Sujata Gothoskar, “A Critical Evaluation Of Laws And Policies Against Honour Killings And Crimes In India And The Way Forward,” Socio Legal Review 15, no. 1 (2019): 137–65.
[45] Pradeep Ram v. State of Jharkhand, 2011 Cri LJ 3222.
[46] Laxman Naik v. State of Orissa, 1994 Cri LJ 1268.
[47] Sardar Ali v. State of Maharashtra, (1999) 8 SCC 426.
[48] Budhan Choudhary v. State of Bihar, AIR 1955 Patna 111.
[49] Bombay High Court Scraps Law Allowing Banishment of Accused, The Wire, March 12, 2019, https://thewire.in/law/bombay-high-court-scraps-law-allowing-banishment-of-accused, accessed December 12, 2023.
[50] Jain M.P., Outlines of Indian Legal and Constitutional History (6th edition), LexisNexis, Gurgaon, 2009 p. 237.
[51] Harris, Jonathan Gil, “The Truth About ‘Trial by Ordeal’”, The Wilson Quarterly, Vol. 17, No. 3, 1993, p. 83. JSTOR [https://www.jstor.org/stable/40258972, last visited Dec 12, 2023].
[52] Sengupta Padmini, “Oaths, Ordeals and Witchcraft: Tribal Custom as Crime in early 20th century Chotanagpur” in Anand A. Yang (ed) Crime and Criminality in British India, Arizona Press, 1985, p. 264.
[53] Medhi, Konika “Superstitious Justice: A Study of Witch Trials in Assam”, Economic and Political Weekly, Vol XLVIII, No. 20, 2013, p. 56.  JSTOR [https://www.jstor.org/stable/23527448, last visited Dec 12, 2023].
[54] Hasan S. Nurul, “Ordeal as an Instrument of Proof and Justice in Early Muslim India”, Islamic Studies, Vol. 5, No. 1, 1966, pp. 51-64. JSTOR [https://www.jstor.org/stable/20832725, last visited Dec 12, 2023].
[55] Ibn Battuta, Travels in Asia and Africa 1325-1354 tr. and selected by H.A.R Gibb, George Routledge and Sons Ltd, London, 1946, p. 212; Bernier F., “Travels in the Mogul Empire A.D. 1656–1668” tr. by A. Constable, 2nd revised edition, Oxford Univ. Press, London, 1916, p. 324.
[56] Stokes E., “Hindu Law Books: Opinions on the Abolition of Ordeal”, Madras Quarterly Journal of Medical Science, 1865-6, p. 26.
[57] Crooke W., Religion and Folklore of Northern India, 2nd Edition, Oxford University Press, Delhi, 1926, p. 9.
[58] Dasgupta Sherna, “Do the Guilty Always Get Away: Measuring Inequities in Traffic Court Sanctions”, Current Sociology, July 2011, Vol. 59(4), p. 476, Sage Journals  [https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0011392111400853, last visited Dec 12, 2023].
[59] INDIA CONST. art. 21.
[60] Cornell Center on the Death Penalty Worldwide, "Death Penalty Database: Method of Execution", available at https://www.deathpenaltyworldwide.org/method-of-execution.cfm (last visited Dec. 12, 2023).
[61] Id.
[62] Isaac Ehrlich, “The Deterrent Effect of Capital Punishment: A Question of Life and Death”, American Economic Review 65, no. 3 (1975): 397–417.
[63] John J. Donohue & Justin Wolfers, “Uses and Abuses of Empirical Evidence in the Death Penalty Debate”, Stanford Law Review 58, no. 3 (2005): 791–846.
[64] John J. Donohue, “Capital Punishment in Connecticut, 1973-2007: A Comprehensive Evaluation from 4686 Murders to One Execution”, Stanford Law Review 58, no. 5 (2006): 1615–1698.
[65] Jeffrey Reiman, “Justice, Civilization and the Death Penalty: Answering van den Haag”, Philosophy & Public Affairs 14, no. 2 (1985): 115-148.
[66] Bachan Singh v. State of Punjab, (1980) 2 SCC 684.
[67] Shashank Shekhar, "Capital Punishment in Ancient India and Its Rationale", International Journal of Applied Research 2016; 2(3): 740-741, 31 March 2016
[68] Ibid.
[69] Elizabeth Kolsky, "The Colonial Rule of Law and the Legal Regime of Exception: Frontier 'Fanaticism' and State Violence in British India", The American Historical Review, Volume 120, Issue 4, October 2015, Pages 1218–1246
[70] AIR 1952 SC 196
[71] (1979) 3 SCC 646
[72] The Indian Penal Code, 1860, No. 45, Acts of Parliament, 1860 (India), ss. 121, 132, 194, 303, 364A, 376A.
[73] Roger Hood and Carolyn Hoyle, “Abolishing the Death Penalty Worldwide: The Impact of a “New Dynamic”,” Crime and Justice 38, no. 1 (2009): pp. 14, https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.1086/598633 (last visited Dec 12, 2023).
[74] Law Commission of India, The Death Penalty, Report No. 262 (New Delhi: Law Commission of India, 2015), pp. 207-210, https://lawcommissionofindia.nic.in/reports/Report262.pdf (last visited Dec 12, 2023).
[75] National Research Council, Deterrence and the Death Penalty (Washington, DC: The National Academies Press, 2012), pp. 2, https://doi.org/10.17226/13363 (last visited Dec 12, 2023).
[76] Anup Surendranath, “How Not to Make the Case for the Death Penalty,” Economic and Political Weekly 47, no. 29 (2012), pp. 17-18, https://www.jstor.org/stable/23214052 (last visited Dec 12, 2023).
[77] Shatrughan Chauhan v. Union of India, (2014) 3 SCC 1.
[78] Bachan Singh v. State of Punjab, AIR 1980 SC 898.
[79] Michael Ignatieff, A Just Measure of Pain: The Penitentiary in the Industrial Revolution, 1750-1850 (Pantheon Books 1978).
[80] J.K. Chopra, The Evolution of Prison System in India (Reliance Publishing House 1991), p.6
[81] Suparna Jain & R.K. Verma, Prisons in India, 2(1) Indian Police Journal 36 (2005), p.38
[82] Sangeeta Tyagi, British Prison Policy Changes and Kol Insurrection, Prison History of Early Independent India, Accessed from: https://www.importantindia.com/15948/prison-system-during-british-period/, (last visited Dec. 13, 2023)
[83] Ranabir Samaddar, The Politics of Dialogue: Living Under the Geopolitical Histories of War and Peace (Routledge 2016), p.58
[84] Dipesh Chakrabarty, Rethinking Working-Class History: Bengal, 1890-1940 (Princeton University Press 2015), p.105
[85] Constitution of India, art. 21
[86] PRS Legislative Research, Examining Prisons in India (Institute for Policy Research Studies 2017), p.5
[87] Gopal Das and Ors. v. State of West Bengal, (2021) 10 SCC 161.
[88] Dnyaneshwar Suresh Borkar v. State of Goa, (2020) 19 SCC 771.
[89] Mohd. Akhtar Hussain alias Ibrahim Ahmed Bhatti v. Asst. Collector of Customs (P), Ahmedabad & Anr., (1988) 4 SCC 183.
[90] Amnesty International India, "Prisons in India: Reform not Punishment?," 2015, p.8, https://amnesty.org.in/wp-content/uploads/2016/12/Prisons-in-India-Reform-Not-Punishment.pdf (last visited Dec. 12, 2023).
[91] Prem Shankar Shukla v Delhi Admn., (1980) 3 SCC 526.
[92] Francis Coralie Mullin v. The Administrator, (1981) 1 SCC 608.
[93] Government of India, “Mulla Committee Report on Prison Reforms," 1983, mha.gov.in/sites/default/files/MullaCommitteRpt-06101983.pdf (last visited Dec. 12, 2023). 
[94] P. Sahadevan, “Prison Reform in India: A Comparative Study of Indian and Nordic Prison Systems," https://www.unafei.or.jp/publications/pdf/RS_No60/No60_06VE_Sahadevan1.pdf (last visited Dec. 12, 2023).
[95] Prem Shankar Shukla v Delhi Admn., (1980) 3 SCC 526.
[96] Vijay Singh v. State of Uttarakhand, (2014) 3 SCC 353.
[97] Commonwealth Human Rights Initiative (CHRI), “Feudal Forces: Reform Deferred- Prisoners in India," chri.org.in/feudal-forces-reform-deferred-prisoners-in-india/ (last visited Dec. 12, 2023).
[98] Ministry of Home Affairs, “Model Prison Manual 2016”, Bureau of Police Research and Development, mha.gov.in/sites/default/files/ModelPrisonManual2016_0.pdf (last visited Dec. 12, 2023).
[99] Penal Reform and Justice Association, PRJA White Paper on Prison Reforms, 2017, www.humanrightsinitiative.org/download/PRJA%20White%20Paper%20on%20Prison%20Reforms.pdf (last visited Dec. 12, 2023); Amnesty International India (2015), Ibid.

Citation


[1] Department of Consumer Affairs, Handbook on Consumer Protection Act 2019, at 1 (2020).
[2] Reena Sewraz, Unfair Trade Practices: Consumers Still Face Uphill Battle, FIN. EXPRESS (Sept. 13 2020), https://www.financialexpress.com/money/unfair-trade-practices-consumers-still-face-uphill-battle/2087639/ (last visited Dec 8, 2023).
[3] Id.
[4] Sonam Chandwani & Yashasvi Rajpara, Consumer awareness: A key to enhance consumer protection in India, IPLEADERS (Feb. 20, 2022), https://blog.ipleaders.in/consumer-awareness-key-enhance-consumer-protection-india/ (last visited Dec 8, 2023).
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[9] child-rights-convention (UNICEF, )<https://www.unicef.org/ /convention-text.
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[11] Indian Penal Code 1860, s 83.
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[33] Enfold report.
[34] Prachi Sharma and Dr. Nisha Sharma  ‘What Contributes To Teenage Pregnancies In India?’(Feminism in India, 19 January 2021) <https://feminisminindia.com/2021/01/19/what-contributes-to-teenage-pregnancies-in-india/> accessed 02 May 2023
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[36] Ibid.
[37] CCL-NLSIU Report.
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[39] NCPCR, Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Bill, 2010, exceptions to Clause 3.
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[43] ibid para 41
[44] Madhu (n38) 2147
[45] ibid
[46] Hindu Marriage Act 1955, s3(a)
[47] 1996 SCALE (6)13
[48] AIR 1998 MP 114
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[50] Uma Prasad v Padmavati 1999 (2) MPLJ 502
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[54] Collector (n2)
[55] Myneni (n19)
[56] Madhu (n38)
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[1] Press Information Bureau, Government of India, Ministry of Commerce and Industry, ‘India improves rank by 23 positions in Ease of Doing Business’ (https://pib.gov.in/newsite/PrintRelease.aspx?relid=184513) accessed on 18 April, 2023.
[2] International Bank for Reconstruction and Development, The World Bank, ‘Doing Business 2020’ (https://documents1.worldbank.org/curated/en/688761571934946384/pdf/Doing-Business-2020-Comparing-Business-Regulation-in-190-Economies.pdf) accessed on 20 July 2023.
[3] Neha Shroff, Sudesh Zingde, ‘Ease of Doing Business and its Significance in Indian Economy’ (2021) ResearchGate(https://www.researchgate.net/publication/356065783_Ease_of_Doing_Business_and_its_Significance_in_Indian_Economy) accessed 20 July 2023.
[4] ibid.
[5] ibid.
[6] Ibid.
[7] ibid.
[8] ibid.
[9] Rachit Garg, ‘Sick companies and the regulations governing them’ (ipleaders, 2nd March, 2023) (https://blog.ipleaders.in/sick-companies-and-the-regulations-governing-them/) accessed on 20 July 2023.
[10] International Finance Corporation, The World Bank, ‘Understanding the IBC Key Jurisprudence and Practical Considerations- A Handbook’ (2020) (https: //ibbi.gov .in/uploads /whatsnew/e42fddce80e99d28b683a7e21c8 1110e.pdf) accessed on 20 July 2023.
[11] Ministry of Commerce and Industry, 'Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (IBC), 2016 a "gamechanger reform” Shri Piyush Goyal' (PIB, 25 November 2021) <https://pib.gov.in/PressReleasePage.aspx?PRID=1775096> accessed on 19 May 2023.
[12] ibid.
[13] The World Bank, ‘Doing Business Rank’ (2023) (https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/IC.BUS.EASE.XQ) accessed on 20 July 2023.
[14] Indian Government, ‘Targeting Ease of Doing Business in India.’ (Economy Survey 2020-21 Vol I) (https://www.indiabudget.gov.in/budget2020-21/economicsurvey/doc/vol1chapter/echap06_vol1.pdf) accessed on 20 July 2023.
[15] ibid.
[16] ibid.
[17] Doing Business 2020 (n1).
[18] ibid.
[19] ibid.
[20] ibid.
[21] ibid.
[22] ibid.
[23] ibid.
[24] Embassy of India, The Hague, The Netherlands, ‘Ease of Doing Business of India’ (2023) (https://indianembassynetherlands.gov.in/page/ease-of-doing-business-in-india/) accessed on 20 July 2023.
[25] ibid.
[26] ibid.
[27] Ease of Doing Business of India (n16).
[28] The Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016.
[29] Doing Business 2020 (n1).
[30] Dipak Mondal, ‘How IBC helped improve India's ease of doing business rankings’ Business Today (India, 24 October 2019) (https://www.businesstoday.in/current/economypolitics/how-ibc-helped-improve-india-ease-of-doing-businessrankings/story/386544.html) accessed on 21 July 2023.
[31] ibid.
[32] ibid.
[33] ‘Govt took several steps for ease of doing biz: MCA’ The Economic Times (India, 16 December, 2019) (https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/economy/policy/govt-took-severalsteps-for-ease-of-doing-biz-mca/articleshow/72737217.cms?from=mdr) accessed on 21 July 2023.
[34] ibid.
[35] Reserve Bank of India, ‘Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code and Bank Recapitalisation’ (21 December 2017) (https://www.rbi.org.in/scripts/PublicationsView.aspx?id=18060#FT3) accessed on 21 July 2023.
[36] Doing Business 2020 (n1).
[37] ibid.
[38] ibid.
[39] Sumant Batra, ‘Corporate Insolvency Law and Practice’ (1st edn, Eastern Book Company 2018).
[40] Pratik Datta, ‘Value destruction and wealth transfers under Indian Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016’ (Oxford Business Law Blog, 8 February 2019) (https://www.law.ox.ac.uk/business-law-blog/blog/2019/02/value-destruction-and-wealthtransfers-under-indian-insolvency-and) accessed on 23 July 2023.
[41] ibid.
[42] Raghav Pandey & Advaith Govind, 'Indian Insolvency Regime: Impact on Ease of Doing Business and Investment' (2020) 7 RGNUL Fin & Mercantile L Rev 58.
[43] RBL Bank Ltd. v. MBL Infrastructure Ltd., (2017) SCC OnLine NCLT 12612.
[44] Nikita Kwatra, ‘The IBC has an incentive problem’ (Live Mint, 2 January 2019) (https://www.livemint.com/Industry/nYs7QsAfNqtgGoQHZw2zBJ/The-IBC-has-anincentive-problem.html) accessed on 23 July 2023.
[45] Raghav Pandey & Advaith Govind (n33).
[46]Anirudh Burman, 'India’s Sustained Economic Recovery Will Require Changes to Its Bankruptcy Law' (2021) Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, JSTOR 10.
[47] ibid.
[48] ibid.
[49] Hari Hara Mishra, ‘Five years of IBC: Five takeaways and five suggestions to make it better’ (Governancenow, 31 August 2021) (https://www.governancenow.com/views/columns/five-years-of-ibc-five-takeaways-and-five-suggestions-to-make-it-better) accessed on 23 July 2023.
[50] ibid.
[51] Doing Business 2020 (n1).
[52] ‘Three Reasons Why Ease of Doing Business in a Country is Important’ (Friedrich Naumann Foundation for Freedom, 17 January 2017) (https://www.freiheit.org/sudost-und-ostasien/3-reasons-why-ease-doing-business-country-important) accessed on 23 July 2023.
[53]Aparna Gopalan, 'We've got the Ease of Doing Business-but for whom?' (The Wire, 26 October 2019) (https://m.thewire.in/article/economy/weve-got-the-ease-of-doing-business-but-for-whom) accessed on 19 May 2023.
[54] ibid.

Citation


[1] wipo.int
[2] mondaq.com
[3] https://www.wipo.int/edocs/lexdocs/laws/en/us/us034en
[4] (2006)III LLJ 540(Del)
[5] 60(1995) DLT 757
[6] AIR 1987 Delhi 372
[7] 97 (2002) DLT 257
[8] m.economictimes.com
[9]   https://kpmg.com/za/en/home/insights/2016/10/king-iv-report-on-corporate-governance-for-south-africa-2016.html
[10] https://www.wipo.int/edocs/pubdocs/en/wipo_pub_941_2017.pdf
[11] https://brandfinance.com/wp-content/uploads/1/brand_finance_global_500_2020

Citation 2

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IJLRA N. Raj Kumar ; Kamble Shivadayal . "Design of Fault Tolerance Parallel FFT’s Using Xilinx 14.5v" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals Volume 5 Issue 8 2022 Page 1-6
IEEE N. Raj Kumar ; Kamble Shivadayal . "Design of Fault Tolerance Parallel FFT’s Using Xilinx 14.5v" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, 5(8)
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