INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR LEGAL RESEARCH AND ANALYSIS

RELIGIOUS NATIONALISM IN CONTEMPORARY INDIA BY - TANMAY BANSAL

Authors: TANMAY BANSAL

Registration ID: 105798 Published Paper ID: IJLRA5798

Year : June -2023 | Volume: II | Issue: 7

Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India

Email Id: tanmay.bansal03@gmail.com

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DIGITAL FORENSICS IN INDIA: CHALLENGE OF PRIVACY IN HANDLING DIGITAL EVIDENCE BY - BEVAN AVIL PINTO

Authors: BEVAN AVIL PINTO

Registration ID: 1057947 Published Paper ID: IJLRA5797

Year : June -2023 | Volume: II | Issue: 7

Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India

Email Id: bevanpinto02@gmail.com

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Doi Link: https://doi-ds.org/doilink/06.2023-48932319/DIGITAL FORENSICS IN INDIA

THE DOMINION OF INDIA: A TAIL OF 1947-1950 BY - TANMAY BANSAL

Authors: TANMAY BANSAL

Registration ID: 105796 Published Paper ID: IJLRA5796

Year : June -2023 | Volume: II | Issue: 7

Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India

Email Id: tanmay.bansal03@gmail.com

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IMPORTANCE AND EFFECT OF JUDICIAL REVIEW AGAINST ACTION FOR RE-ASSESSMENT – ANALYSIS AND STUDY OF EMERGING TRENDS BY - SANJAY BANSAL & DR. ANNU BAHL MEHRA

Authors: SANJAY BANSAL & DR. ANNU BAHL MEHRA

Registration ID: 105794 Published Paper ID: IJLRA5794 & IJLRA5795

Year : June -2023 | Volume: II | Issue: 7

Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India

Email Id: bansalsenioradvocate@gmail.com

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Doi Link: https://doi-ds.org/doilink/06.2023-94555954/IMPORTANCE AND EFFECT

COMPENSATION SCHEME: A CRITICAL STUDY ON SURVIVORS OF SEXUAL OFFENCES BY - SHARDA & DR. AJEET KUMAR SINGH

Authors: SHARDA & DR. AJEET KUMAR SINGH

Registration ID: 105792 Published Paper ID: IJLRA5792 & IJLRA5763

Year : June -2023 | Volume: II | Issue: 7

Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India

Email Id: sharda_kv@yahoo.in

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Doi Link: https://doi-ds.org/doilink/06.2023-39126398/COMPENSATION SCHEME

ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN LEGAL SECTOR BY: A. TAIBAH FATHIMA

Authors: A. TAIBAH FATHIMA

Registration ID: 105791 Published Paper ID: IJLRA5791

Year : June -2023 | Volume: II | Issue: 7

Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India

Email Id: taibah.amjath2911@gmail.com

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Doi Link: https://doi-ds.org/doilink/06.2023-63941353/ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE

AN OVERVIEW OF GEOGRAPHICAL INDICATIONS FOR INDIAN GOODS BY - RASHI MAKHIJA

Authors: RASHI MAKHIJA

Registration ID: 105790 Published Paper ID: IJLRA5790

Year : June -2023 | Volume: II | Issue: 7

Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India

Email Id: rashimakhija369@gmail.com

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Doi Link: https://doi-ds.org/doilink/06.2023-49636669/AN OVERVIEW OF GEOGRAPHICAL

LEGAL CONFINES OF CYBERBULLYING EXPLORING THE COUNTERACCUSATIONS AND COUNTERMEASURES BY - NISHIKA MIGLANI

Authors: NISHIKA MIGLANI

Registration ID: 105789 Published Paper ID: IJLRA5789

Year : June -2023 | Volume: II | Issue: 7

Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India

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Doi Link: https://doi-ds.org/doilink/06.2023-15472444/LEGAL CONFINES

ACCESS TO JUSTICE FOR MARGINALIZED COMMUNITIES: EXPLORING THE BARRIERS AND SOLUTIONS. BY - MISS PRITY BISWAS

Authors: MISS PRITY BISWAS

Registration ID: 105788 Published Paper ID: IJLRA5788

Year : June -2023 | Volume: II | Issue: 7

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Email Id: pritybiswas.2002@gmail.com

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Doi Link: https://doi-ds.org/doilink/06.2023-63985249/ACCESS TO JUSTICE

THE DARK SIDE OF THE WEB: AN EXAMINATION OF THE LEGAL CHALLENGES IN REGULATING THE DARK WEB IN INDIA BY - SURYADEVARA MOUNISH CHANUKYA

Authors: SURYADEVARA MOUNISH CHANUKYA

Registration ID: 105787 Published Paper ID: IJLRA5787

Year : June -2023 | Volume: II | Issue: 7

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Doi Link: https://www.doi-ds.org/doilink/06.2023-89182576/HE DARK SIDE OF THE WEB

International journal for legal research and analysis

Abbreviation:IJLRA

ISSN:2582-6433

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[1] Gellner, E. (n.d.). (1991) The Com ing of Nationalism and Its Interpretation: The Myths of Nation and Class.

[2] Peter Friedlander, “Hinduism and Politics”, 70-71, in Routledge Handbook of Religion and Politics, ed. Jeffrey Haynes (Abingdon: Routledge, 2016)

[3] Francis Fukuyama, “The Origins of Political Order: From Prehuman Times to the French Revolution”, 159, (New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 2011)

[4] Habib, “Nationalism in India: Past and Present.” Social Scientist, vol. 45, no. 3/4, 2017, pp. 3–8. JSTOR, http://www.jstor.org/stable/26380341. [Accessed 2 Nov 2022]

[5] Chandra, “Secular and Democratic India on the Threshold of the New Millennium.” Social Scientist, vol. 27, no. 9/10, 1999, pp. 3–17. JSTOR, https://doi.org/10.2307/3518099. [Accessed 9 Nov. 2022.]

[7] Chandra, “Secular and Democratic India on the Threshold of the New Millennium.” Social Scientist, vol. 27, no. 9/10, 1999, pp. 3–17. JSTOR, https://doi.org/10.2307/3518099. [Accessed 9 Nov. 2022.]

[1] B. R. Sharma, Forensic Science in Criminal Investigation & Trials (5^th ed., Universal Law Publishing 2018).

[2] Dharam Deo Yadav v. State of UP, (2014) 5 SCC 509.

[3] Prachi Kathane, Anshu Singh, J.R. Gaur, & Kewal Krishan, The Development, Status and Future of Forensics in India, 2 Forensic Sci. Int'l (2020).

[4] Rupali K.Kulkarni & Dr.A.D.Gawande, Digital Forensics, 5 International Journal of Emerging Technologies in Engineering Research 333 (2017).

[5] Jeff Desjardins, How much data is generated each day? World Economic Forum (Apr. 4, 2023, 4:34 PM), https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2019/04/how-much-data-is-generated-each-day-cf4bddf29f/.

[6] The Information Technology (Reasonable security practices and procedures and sensitive personal data or information) Rules, 2011, Rule 3, Gazette of India, pt. II sec. 3(i) (Apr. 11, 2011).

[7] Criminal Procedure Code, 1973, No. 2, Acts of Parliament, 1974 (India).

[8] The Indian Penal Code, 1860, No. 45, Acts of Parliament, 1860 (India).

[9] Indian Evidence Act, 1872, No. 1, Acts of Parliament, 1872 (India).

[10] The Information Technology Act, 2000, No. 21, Acts of Parliament, 2000 (India).

[11] The Indian Penal Code, 1860, §29, No. 45, Acts of Parliament, 1860 (India).

[12] The Information Technology Act, 2000, §2(t), No. 21, Acts of Parliament, 2000 (India).

[13] The Information Technology Act, 2000, §43, No. 21, Acts of Parliament, 2000 (India).

[14] The Information Technology Act, 2000, §66, No. 21, Acts of Parliament, 2000 (India).

[15] The Information Technology Act, 2000, §69, No. 21, Acts of Parliament, 2000 (India).

[16] Indian Evidence Act, 1872, §3, No. 1, Acts of Parliament, 1872 (India).

[17] Indian Evidence Act, 1872, §45A, No. 1, Acts of Parliament, 1872 (India).

[18] Criminal Procedure Code, 1973, §293, No. 2, Acts of Parliament, 1974 (India).

[19] State Of Himachal Pradesh v. Jai Lal, 1999 Supp(2) SCR 318.

[20] Mukesh v. State of N.C.T. of Delhi, AIR 2017 SC 2161.

[21] Indian Evidence Act, 1872, §65B, No. 1, Acts of Parliament, 1872 (India).

[23] Vikram Singh v. State of Punjab, AIR 2017 SC 3227.

[24] B. R. Sharma, Forensic Science in Criminal Investigation & Trials (5^th ed., Universal Law Publishing 2018).

[25] K.K. Sindhu & Dr. B.B. Meshram, Digital Forensic Investigation Tools and Procedures, 4 I.J. Computer Network & Information Security 39 (2012).

[26] Rupali K.Kulkarni & Dr.A.D.Gawande, Digital Forensics, 5 International Journal of Emerging Technologies in Engineering Research 333 (2017).

[29] Rupali K.Kulkarni & Dr.A.D.Gawande, Digital Forensics, 5 International Journal of Emerging Technologies in Engineering Research 333 (2017).

[30] K.K. Sindhu & Dr. B.B. Meshram, Digital Forensic Investigation Tools and Procedures, 4 I.J. Computer Network & Information Security 39 (2012).

[31] Kharak Singh v. The State of UP, AIR 1963 SC 1295.

[32] R. Rajagopal v. State of Tamil Nadu, (1994) 6 SCC 632.

[33] People’s Union for Civil Liberties (PUCL) v. Union of India, (1997) 1 SCC 301.

[34] K.S Putthaswamy v. Union of India, (2017) 10 SCC 1.

[35] The Digital Personal Data Protection Act, 2022 (India).

[36] Robin Verma, Digital Forensics 2.0: an automated, efficient, and privacy-preserving digital forensic investigation framework, Indraprastha Institute of Information Technology Delhi (2018).

[38] K.S Putthaswamy v. Union of India, (2017) 10 SCC 1.

[39] Criminal Procedure Code, 1973, §100, No. 2, Acts of Parliament, 1974 (India).

[40] Criminal Procedure Code, 1973, §93, No. 2, Acts of Parliament, 1974 (India).

[1] www.youtube.com. (n.d.). Tryst with Destiny | Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru Independence Day Speech | 1947. [online] Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2Cudc5Mhlcc [Accessed 20 Apr. 2023].

[2] RAO, P.K. (1953). INDIA: THE REPUBLICAN DOMINION. Current History, [online] 25(148), pp.331–338. Available at: https://www.jstor.org/stable/45308565?seq=1 [Accessed 25 Apr. 2023].

[3] De, R. (2020). Between midnight and republic: Theory and practice of India’s Dominion status. International Journal of Constitutional Law, 17(4), pp.1213–1234.

[4] theleaflet.in. (2019). Declaration as Republic of India in 1950 versus gaining of Independence in 1947: What’s the difference? – The Leaflet. [online] Available at: https://theleaflet.in/declaration-as-republic-of-india-in-1950-versus-gaining-of-independence-in-1947-whats-the-difference/ [Accessed 25 Apr. 2023].

[1] State of Bihar & Ors v. Subhash Singh, (1997) 4 SCC 430 : JT 1997 (2) SC 463

[2] Observed by Lord Wilberforce in the case of Rossminster Ltd., (1979) 52 TC 160 : (1980) I All ER 80 (p. 84 of 1 All ER)

[3] Wade’s Administrative Law, 8^th Edition (pg. 33 – 35)

[4] (1961) 41 ITR 191 (SC) : (1961) 2 SCR 241 : AIR 1961 SC 372

[5] Techspan India (P.) Ltd. v. Income-tax Officer, (2007) 158 Taxman 182 (Delhi) : (2006) 283 ITR 212 (Delhi) : (2006) 203 CTR 550 (Delhi) affirmed by the Hon'ble Supreme Court of India in Income Tax Officer v. TechSpan India (P.) Ltd., (2018) 92 taxmann.com 361 (SC) : (2018) 255 Taxman 152 (SC) : (2018) 404 ITR 10 (SC) : (2018) 302 CTR 74 (SC)

[7] (2005) 8 SCC 264. See also: State of H.P. and Others v. Gujarat Ambuja Cement Ltd. and Another, (2005) 6 SCC 499.

[8] (1996) 100 STC 457 (P&H) : ILR (1996) 1 P&H 323

[10] Amar Nath Om Prakash v. State of Punjab AIR 1985 SC 218.; Haryana Financial Corporation v. Jagadamba Oil Mills (2002) 110 Comp. Cas. 20 (SC); Indian Charge Chrome Ltd. v. Union of India (2003) 2 SCC 533; Rekha Mukherjee v. Ashish Kumar Das AIR 2004 SC 443; General Electric Co. v. Renusagar Power Co. (1987) 4 SCC 137; Rajeswar Prasad Misra v. State of West Bengal AIR 1965 SC 1887; CIT v. K. Ramakrishnan (1993) 202 ITR 997 (Ker.)

[11] L. Chandra Kumar v. Union of India (1997) 3 SCC 261 : AIR 1997 SC 1125

[12] Engineering Professional Co. (P.) Ltd. v. Deputy Commissioner of Income-tax (2020) 115 taxmann.com 288 (Gujarat) : [2020] 424 ITR 253 (Guj)

[13] Jeans Knit P. Ltd. Deputy Commissioner of Income Tax and Other (2014) 367 ITR 773 (Karn); Judgment rendered by the Hon'ble High Court of Madras in Joint Commissioner v. Kalanithi Maran (2014) 366 ITR 453 (Madras) also set aside.

[14] (2008) 12 SCC 675; See also: Genpact India (P.) Ltd. v. Deputy Commissioner of Income Tax (2019) 111 taxmann.com 402 (SC) : (2020) 268 Taxman 299 (SC) : (2019) 419 ITR 440 (SC)

[15] North Eastern Electric Power Corporation v. Principal Commissioner of Income-tax (2019) 104 taxmann.com 268 (Meghalaya) : (2019) 416 ITR 425 (Meghalaya); See also: Mrs. Kanchan Agarwal v. Income Tax Officer (2019) 106 taxmann.com 23 (Karnataka) : (2019) 263 Taxman 682 (Karnataka)

[16] Hanon Automotive Systems India (P.) Ltd. v. Dy. CIT (2019) 101 taxmann.com 514 (Madras)

[17] Kovalam Santhana Krishnan Mohan v. Income-tax-Officer (2017) 88 taxmann.com 239 (Madras) : (2018) 252 Taxman 289 (Madras) : (2018) 404 ITR 597 (Madras); Scan Holding (P.) Ltd. v. Asstt. CIT (2018) 90 taxmann.com 396 (Delhi); Home Finders Housing Ltd. v. Income Tax Officer (2018) 93 taxmann.com 371 (Madras); Raninder Singh v. Commissioner of Income-tax, Patiala (2019) 101 taxmann.com 210 (Punjab & Haryana) : (2019) 261 Taxman 214 (Punjab & Haryana)

[18] (2006) 287 ITR 1 (Bombay) : (2006) 206 CTR 401 (Bombay)

[19] (2007) 159 Taxman 330 (Delhi) : (2006) 287 ITR 337 (Delhi) : (2006) 205 CTR 569 (Delhi)

[20] (2004) 140 Taxman 381 (Delhi) : (2005) 274 ITR 186 (Delhi) : (2005) 193 CTR 84 (Delhi)_

[22] (2014) 44 taxmann.com 304 (Bombay) : (2014) 224 Taxman 13 (Bombay)(Mag.) : (2014) 362 ITR 403 (Bombay) : (2014) 267 CTR 228 (Bombay)

[23] (2015) 59 taxmann.com 333 (Bombay) : (2015) 233 Taxman 98 (Bombay) : (2015) 378 ITR 596 (Bombay)

[24] Jay Bharat Maruti Ltd. v. Assistant Commissioner of Income-tax (2013) 33 taxmann.com 361 (Delhi) : (2013) 215 Taxman 113 (Delhi)(Mag.) : (2013) 351 ITR 342 (Delhi) : (2013) 258 CTR 462 (Delhi)

[25] Pransukhlal Bros. v. Income-tax Officer (2015) 54 taxmann.com 327 (Bombay) : (2015) 229 Taxman 444 (Bombay)

²⁶. Techspan India (P.) Ltd.(supra)

[1] Declaration of Basic Principles of Justice for Victims of Crime and Abuse of Power, available at: http://www.un.org.

[2] Code of Criminal (Amendment) Act, 2008, Sec 2(wa)

[5] Smt. Bhavri Devi v. State of Rajasthan (1997) 1 WLC 42

[6] Mukesh and Anr v. State for NCT of Delhi and Ors. (2017) 6 SCC 1

[7] Government of India, Committee on Reforms of Criminal Justice System (Ministry of Home Affairs,2003) available at: http://mha.nic.in

[13] The declaration of basic principles of justice for victims of crime and abuse of power available at: http//www.un.org.

[14] Sexual Harassment of Woman at Workplace (Prevention, Prohibition and Redressal) Act, 2013.

[15] Sexual Harassment of Woman at Workplace (Prevention, Prohibition and Redressal) Act, 2013.

[2]The Geographical Indications of Goods (Registration and Protection) Act, 1999, s. 2(1) (g).

[3]Agreement on Trade - Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights, 1994, art. 22(1).

[4]The Geographical Indications of Goods (Registration and Protection) Act, 1999, s. 2(1) (f).

[5]Paris Convention for the Protection of Industrial Rights, 1883, art. 1(3).

[6]WIPO, “Frequently Asked Questions: Geographical Indications”, available at https://www.wipo.int/geo_indications/en/faq_geographicalindications.html.

[8]The Madrid Agreement for the Repression of False or Deceptive Indications of Source of Goods Act, 1891, art. 1(1).

[9]The Lisbon Agreement for the Protection of Appellations of Origin and their International Registration, 1958, art. 2(1).

[10]Paris Convention for the Protection of Industrial Rights, 1883, art. 10.

[11]Paris Convention for the Protection of Industrial Rights, 1883, art. 9.

[12] The Madrid Agreement for the Repression of False or Deceptive Indications of Source of Goods, 1891, art. 1(1); WIPO, The Madrid Agreement for the Repression of False or Deceptive Indications of Source, 1891, available at (https://www.wipo.int/edocs/pubdocs/en/wipo_pub_261.pdf).

[13]The Madrid Agreement for the Repression of False or Deceptive Indications of Source of Goods, 1891, art. 1(2); Supra.

[14] The Madrid Agreement for the Repression of False or Deceptive Indications of Source of Goods, 1891, art. 3(b).

[15]Lisbon Agreement for the Protection of Appellations of Origin and their International Registration, 1958, art. 3.

[16]Lisbon Agreement for the Protection of Appellations of Origin and their International Registration, 1958, art. 1.

[17]Dr. Varun Shukla, “Historical development of geographical indications law under International arena” 2 International Journal of India 01-04 (2016).

[19]Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights, 1994, art. 22.

[20]Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights, 1994, art. 23.

[21]Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights, 1994, art. 23(1).

[22]Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights, 1994, art. 23(2).

[23]Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights, 1994, art. 24.

[24]Geographical Indications of Goods (Registration and Protection) Act, 1999, s. 5.

[25]Geographical Indications of Goods (Registration and Protection) Act, 1999, s. 3.

[26]Geographical Indications of Goods (Registration and Protection) Act, 1999, s. 8(2).

[27]Geographical Indications of Goods (Registration and Protection) Act, 1999, s. 2(1)(n).

[28]Geographical Indications of Goods (Registration and Protection) Act, 1999, s. 2(1) (b).

[29]Geographical Indications of Goods (Registration and Protection) Act, 1999, s. 18.

[30]Geographical Indications of Goods (Registration and Protection) Act, 1999, s. 9(a).

[31]Geographical Indications of Goods (Registration and Protection) Act, 1999, s. 9(b).

[32]Geographical Indications of Goods (Registration and Protection) Act, 1999, s. 9(c).

[33]Geographical Indications of Goods (Registration and Protection) Act, 1999, s. 9(d).

[34]Geographical Indications of Goods (Registration and Protection) Act, 1999, s. 9(e).

[35]Geographical Indications of Goods (Registration and Protection) Act, 1999, s. 9(f).

[36]Geographical Indications of Goods (Registration and Protection) Act, 1999, s. 9(g).

[37]Geographical Indications of Goods (Registration and Protection) Act, 1999, s. 66.

[38]Geographical Indications of Goods (Registration and Protection) Act, 1999, s. 22(4).

[39]Geographical Indications of Goods (Registration and Protection) Act, 1999, s. 20(1).

[40]Geographical Indications of Goods (Registration and Protection) Act, 1999, s. 20(2).

[41]Scotch Whiskey Association & Others v. Golden Bottling Ltd., 2006 (32) PTC 656 (Del).

[42]Geographical Indications of Goods (Registration and Protection) Act, 1999, s. 50.

[43]Geographical Indications of Goods (Registration and Protection) Act, 1999, s. 24.

[45]Tea Board of India v. ITC Ltd., C.S. Number 250 of 2010, MANU/ WB/ 0277/ 20.

[46]GI Application Number 1 & 2, Application Details, Report on Darjeeling Tea, (http://ipindiaservices.gov.in/GIRPublic/Application/Details/2).

[47]GI Application Number 46, Application Details, Report on Kashmir Pashmina, (http://ipindiaservices.gov.in/GIRPublic/Application/Details/46).

[48]Sanjiv Singh “Geographical Indications; A Case Study of Kashmir Pashmina (Shawls)” 1 New Man International Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies 97 (2014).

[49]GI Application Number 533, Application Details, Report on Banglar Rasogolla, (http://ipindiaservices.gov.in/GIRPublic/Application/Details/533).

[50]GI Application Number 612, Application Details, Report on Odisha Rasagola, (http://ipindiaservices.gov.in/GIRPublic/Application/Details/612).

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[3] T. R. Andhavarapu, “Cyber Crimes on Deep Web in India,” International Journal of Research and Analytical Reviews 6, no. 3 (2019): 443-452.

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[21] S. A. Mason and A. J. Monaghan, “Cybercrime and Its Victims,” Taylor & Francis Group, London, 2011.

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[23] C. Fang, X. Fan, X. Li, and K. Ren, “BLOTTER: A Hybrid AI System for Detecting Criminal Activity in the Darknet,” IEEE Transactions on Dependable and Secure Computing, 2021, doi: 10.1109/TDSC.2021.3062313.

[24] A. Squicciarini, J. O. Kephart, M. C. Mascolo, “An Overview of Blockchain and Its Use for Cybersecurity,” IEEE Security & Privacy, vol. 17, no. 1, pp. 27-34, Jan-Feb 2019.

[25] Ritu Vats, “Regulating the Dark Web – Legal Challenges and Way Forward,” Indian Journal of Science and Technology, vol. 9, no. 28 (2016): 1-3.

[26] United Nations Human Rights Council, The promotion, protection and enjoyment of human rights on the Internet, A/HRC/32/L.20 (2016).

[27] Justice K. S. Puttaswamy (Retd.) and Anr. v. Union of India and Ors., (2017) 10 SCC 1.

[28] Internet Democracy Project, National Consultation on Regulation of the Dark Web in India (2019).

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[30] EUR-Lex, “General Data Protection Regulation,” https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX%3A32016R0679 (last accessed April 3, 2023).

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IJLRA	N. Raj Kumar ; Kamble Shivadayal . "Design of Fault Tolerance Parallel FFT’s Using Xilinx 14.5v" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals Volume 5 Issue 8 2022 Page 1-6
IEEE	N. Raj Kumar ; Kamble Shivadayal . "Design of Fault Tolerance Parallel FFT’s Using Xilinx 14.5v" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, 5(8)

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