INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR LEGAL RESEARCH AND ANALYSIS

LAW AND POLITICS ON HATE SPEECHES, HATE CRIME AND SEDITION by - Vineet Pratap Singh

Authors: Vineet Pratap Singh

Registration ID: 101289 Published Paper ID: IJLRA1289

Year : December-2022 | Volume: 2 | Issue: 7
Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India

Email Id: vineet.2501619@gmail.com

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AN ANALYSIS ON DISCRETIONARY POWER OF ADJUDICATORY BODIES UNDER SECTION 11A OF INDUSTRIAL DISPUTES ACT, 1947 BY - ILAMPARI. M, VARSHA. M AND HEMEENA WISE CHRISTY. M. H

Authors: ILAMPARI. M, VARSHA. M AND HEMEENA WISE CHRISTY. M. H

Registration ID: 101286 Published Paper ID: IJLRA1286, IJLRA1287 AND IJLRA1288

Year : December-2022 | Volume: 2 | Issue: 7
Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India

Email Id: m.ilampari@gmail.com, varsha.muralidharan17@gmail.com AND hemenawicechristy@gmail.com

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THE PHILOSOPHY OF GEETA AND ITS EMBODIMENT IN THE INDIAN CONSTITUTION - BY Adv. Shivesh Kumar Srivastava

Authors: Adv. Shivesh Kumar Srivastava

Registration ID: 101285 Published Paper ID: IJLRA1285

Year : December-2022 | Volume: 2 | Issue: 7
Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India

Email Id: shiveshshrivastawa@gmail.com

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EWS RESERVATION AND BASIC STRUCTURE OF CONSTITUTION OF INDIA By - Prabhash Ranjan

Authors: Prabhash Ranjan

Registration ID: 101293 Published Paper ID: IJLRA1293

Year : December-2022 | Volume: 2 | Issue: 7
Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India

Email Id: prabhashranjan55@gmail.com

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Solving Adjudicatory Legal Issues With ‘Alternate Dispute Resolution’: An Analysis From ‘Hohfeldian Jurisprudential’ Lens By - Samrat Bandopadhyay, Aditya Prakash Mishra and Shekhar Mazumdar

Authors: Samrat Bandopadhyay, Aditya Prakash Mishra and Shekhar Mazumdar

Registration ID: 101285 Published Paper ID: IJLRA1290, IJLRA1291 and IJLRA1292

Year : December-2022 | Volume: 2 | Issue: 7
Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India

Email Id: hi.samrat.2015@gmail.com

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DOMESTIC VIOLENCE: AN INCREASING THREAT IN TODAY’S SOCIETY BY- KAJAL TYAGI

Authors: KAJAL TYAGI

Registration ID: 101284 Published Paper ID: IJLRA1284

Year : December-2022 | Volume: 2 | Issue: 7
Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India

Email Id: kajaltyagi701@gmail.com

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Doi Link: https://www.doi-ds.org/doilink/12.2022-88923873/DOMESTIC VIOLENCE: AN INCREASING THREAT IN TODAY?

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INDIA’S NEW SURROGACY LAWS AND POSSIBLE ISSUES by - Dr Divya Maheshwari

Authors: Dr Divya Maheshwari

Registration ID: 101283 Published Paper ID: IJLRA1283

Year : December-2022 | Volume: 2 | Issue: 7
Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India

Email Id: divya.vmah@gmail.com

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“CONSUMER PROTECTION ACT OF 2019: A STUDY OF MEASURE OF ITS SUCCESS” by – Janet. P. Patil

Authors: Janet. P. Patil

Registration ID: 101282 Published Paper ID: IJLRA1282

Year : December-2022 | Volume: 2 | Issue: 7
Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India

Email Id: adv.jppatil@gmail.com

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MANUAL SCAVENGING AS SOCIAL EXCLUSION AND MARGINALIZATION OF DISADVANTAGE GROUPS - By Vinay Kumar & Simran

Authors: Vinay Kumar & Simran

Registration ID: 101280 Published Paper ID: IJLRA1280 & IJLRA1281

Year : December-2022 | Volume: 2 | Issue: 7
Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India

Email Id: anishaarya08@gmail.com

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RUSSIA-UKRAINE WAR AND PUBLIC INTERNATIONAL LAW by - Sukriti Sah

Authors: Sukriti Sah

Registration ID: 101279 Published Paper ID: IJLRA1279

Year : December-2022 | Volume: 2 | Issue: 7
Approved ISSN : 2582-6433 | Country : Delhi, India

Email Id: jayatisah0506@gmail.com

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Doi Link: https://www.doi-ds.org/doilink/12.2022-58618142/RUSSIA-UKRAINE WAR AND PUBLIC INTERNATIONAL LAW

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International journal for legal research and analysis

Abbreviation:IJLRA

ISSN:2582-6433

Website:https://www.ijlra.com/

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IJLRA	N. Raj Kumar ; Kamble Shivadayal . "Design of Fault Tolerance Parallel FFT’s Using Xilinx 14.5v" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals Volume 5 Issue 8 2022 Page 1-6
IEEE	N. Raj Kumar ; Kamble Shivadayal . "Design of Fault Tolerance Parallel FFT’s Using Xilinx 14.5v" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, 5(8)

[5] https://www.scconline.com/blog/post/2020/12/08/freedom-rights-cannot-armour-those-who-promote-incite-violence-15-notable-excerpts-on-hate-speech-from-supreme-courts-verdict-in-amish-devgan-case/

[6] Vinod Dua v. Union of India, 2021 SCC OnLine SC. 414

[12] Disha A. Ravi vs State (Nct Of Delhi) & Ors. 2021 SCC OnLine Del 822.

[13] Kedarnath Singh v. State of Bihar AIR 1962 SC 955.

[14] Tehseen S Poonawalla v. Union of India and Ors. (2018) 9 SCC 501.

[15] Kodungallur Film Society v. Union of India,2018 SCC OnLine SC 1719

[1] O.P.Malhotra’s , The Law of Industrial Dispute, 7^th Edition, Volume 1

[2] Industrial Disputes Act,1947,Sec. 7(1), No.14 ,Acts of Parliament, 1947(India)

[3].K.M.Pillai’s, Labour & Industrial Law, Allahabad Law Agency,16^th Edition

[4] Industrial Disputes Act,1947,Sec. 7A(1), No.14 ,Acts of Parliament, 1947(India)

[7] Prof.Dr. V.G. Goswami’s Labour and Industrial Laws, Central Law Agency, 10^th Edition

[21] Vithalbhai B Patel’s , Law on Industrial Disputes with Central and States Rules, Volume-I, Lexis Nexis Nagpur, 2010 revised Edition

[1] ?tmaupamyena sarvatra sama? pa?hyati yo ’rjuna ; sukha? v? yadi v? du?kha? sa yog? paramo mata? || 6.32||, Bhagwadgeeta, Shlok 32, Chapter 6.

[2] Added by 42^nd Amendment of the constitution; 1976

[3] H M SEERVAI, Constitutional law of India, 4^th Ed. P. 1259

[4] Varna parva; Mahabharat, verse-58 ; chapter 69

[5] Minerva Mills Ltd. & Ors. V. Union of India; AIR 1980 SC 1789

[6] Art. 14, Constitution of India.

[7] E P Royappa v. State of TN; AIR 1974 SC 555

[8] i.b.i.d

[9] “Right to Equality and Indian supreme court”, J K Mittal, The American journal of Comparative law., Vol. 14, No.3, PP 427

[10] Air Indian statutory corporation v. united labour union; AIR 1997 SC 645

[11] Suresh kumar & ors. Dalmia cement (Bharat) ltd. & Anrs etc. V. Union of India; SC; 25^th April 1996

[12] “Preamble is a key to mind of the framers.” - Sajjan sing v. State of Rajasthan; AIR 1955 SC 845;

[13] Maneka Gandhi v. Union of India: 25^th January 1978; AIR 1978 Sc 597

[14] Part IVA, Fundamental Duties,

[15] Article 15 of the constitution of India.

[16] u/a 16 of constitution of India.

[17] Chapter IVA, Article 51A of the constitution of India.

[18] u/a. 38, Constitution of India

[19] ?r?yat?? dharma-sarvasva? ?rutv? chaiv?vadh?ryat?m ; ?tmana? pratik?l?ni pare??? na sam?caret (PadyamPuran 19/355)

[20] karma?y-ev?dhik?ras te m? phale?hu kad?chana; m? karma-phala-hetur bh?r m? te

sa?go ’stvakarma?i|| 2.47 ||; Bhagwadgeeta, Shlok 47 Chapter 2 .

[21] jñeya? sa nitya-sanny?s? yo na dve?h?i na k??k?hati; nirdvandvo hi mah?-b?ho sukha? bandh?t pramuchyate || 5.3||; Bhagwadgeeta, Shlok 3 Chapter 5.

[22] matta? paratara? n?nyat kiñchid asti dhanañjaya; mayi sarvam ida? prota? s?tre ma?i-ga?? iva || 7.7||; Bhagwadgeeta, Shlok 7, Chapter 7.

[23] naina? chhindanti ?hastr??i naina? dahati p?vaka?; na chaina? kledayanty?po na ?ho?hayati m?ruta? ||2. 23||; Bhagwadgeeta, Shlok 23, Chapter 2.

[24] i.b.i.d

[25] antavanta ime deh? nityasyokt?? ?har?ri?a? ; an??hino ’prameyasya tasm?d yudhyasva bh?rata || 2.18||, Bhagwadgeeta, Shlok 18, Chapter 2.

[26] janma karma cha me divyam eva? yo vetti tattvata? ; tyaktv? deha? punar janma naiti m?m eti so ’rjuna || 4.9||; Bhagwadgeeta, Shlok 9, Chapter 4.

[27] v?ta-r?ga-bhaya-krodh? man-may? m?m up??hrit?? ; bahavo jñ?na-tapas? p?t? mad-bh?vam ?gat?? || 4.10||; Bhagwadgeeta, Shlok 10 , Chapter 4.

[28] tri-vidha? narakasyeda? dv?ra? n??hanam ?tmana? ; k?ma? krodhas tath? lobhas tasm?d etat traya? tyajet || 16.21||; Bhagwadgeeta, Shlok 21, Chapter 16.

[29] vidy?-vinaya-sampanne br?hma?e gavi hastini ; ?huni chaiva ?hva-p?ke cha pa??it?? sama-dar?hina? ||5.18||; Bhagwadgeeta, Shlok 18, Chapter 5.

[30] sama? sarve?hu bh?te?hu ti?h?hanta? parame?hvaram ; vina?hyatsv avina?hyanta? ya? pa?hyati sa pa?hyati || 13.28||; Bhagwadgeeta, Shlok 28, Chapter 13.

[31] upadra?h??numant? cha bhart? bhokt? mahe?hvara? ; param?tmeti ch?py ukto dehe ’smin puru?ha? para? || 13.23||; Bhagwadgeeta, Shlok 23, Chapter 13.

[32] See. A. 14 of Constitution of India.

[33] sarvasya ch?ha? h?idi sannivi?h?o , matta? sm?itir jñ?nam apohana? cha ; vedai?h cha sarvair aham eva vedyo , ved?nta-k?id veda-vid eva ch?ham || 15. 15||; Bhagwadgeeta, Shlok 15, Chapter 15.

[34] suh?in-mitr?ryud?s?na-madhyastha-dve?hya-bandhu?hu ; s?dhu?hvapi cha p?pe?hu sama-buddhir vi?hi?hyate || 6.9||; Bhagwadgeeta, Shlok 9, Chapter 6.

[35] yad? yad? hi dharmasya gl?nir bhavati bh?rata ; abhyutth?nam adharmasya tad?tm?na? s?ij?myaham || 4.7||; Bhagwadgeeta, Shlok 7, Chapter 4.

[36] paritr???ya s?dh?n?? vin??h?ya cha du?hk?it?m ; dharma-sansth?pan?rth?ya sambhav?mi yuge yuge || 4.8||; Bhagwadgeeta, Shlok 8, Chapter 4.

[37] “we are what our thoughts have made us, so take of what you think. Words are secondary. Thoughts live, they travel far.” – Swami Vivekanand.

*All English translation of Shloks from Bhagwadgeeta taken from https://bhagavadgita.io/

[2] https://www.scobserver.in/journal/ews-debate-resurfaces/

[5] Galanter Marc(1984):Competing Equalities: Law and the Backward classes India, Oxford University Press, Delhi, p. 154-155.

[6] Government of India report, commission for economically backward classes, 2010, vol. I, Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment, New Delhi.

[8] Government of India report, commission for economically backward classes, 2010, vol. I, Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment, New Delhi.

[14] Article 15 and 29, Constitution of India, 1950.

[15] Article 16, 309, 335 of Constitution of India, 1950.

[18] Articles 330-334, Constitution of India, 1950.

[19] State of M.P. v. Nivedita, 1981 S.C. 2045 (para 22-23)

[20] Triloki Nath v. State of J&K, 1 969 SCR(1) 103

[22] https://pib.gov.in/PressReleasePage.aspx?PRID=1796870

[28] Article 15 and 29, Constitution of India, 1950.

[29] Article 16, 309, 335 of Constitution of India, 1950.

[32] State of M.P. v. Nivedita, 1981 S.C. 2045 (para 22-23)

[33] Triloki Nath v. State of J&K, 1 969 SCR(1) 103

[1] * Joint Director, Central Government Civil Services Officer, Group A, Government of India, BE (Information Science and Engineering), MBA (IIT Kharagpur) and presently pursuing LL.B. at RGSOIPL, IIT Kharagpur.

[2] ** BE (Mechanical Engineering) and presently pursuing LL.B. in 3^rd year at RGSOIPL, IIT Kharagpur

[3] *** BTech (Electrical Engineering), Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences, Allahabad, Uttar Pradesh and presently pursuing LL.B. in 2^nd year at RGSOIPL, IIT Kharagpur

[4] In the Hohfeldian method, Hohfeld’s legal relations with the various legal relationships described with ‘Jural opposites’ and ‘Jural Correlatives’.

[5] The conceptual base of ‘Dharma’ finds its quintessential role and presence in Vedas and Upanishads in Indian ancient literatures.

[6] An epic which has a social and cultural narrative in Indian culture contains verses or Slokas which depicts historic richness and work of vivid culture of ancient sage Vyasa.

[7] M/S. Afcons Infrastructure Ltd. & Anr. vs M/S Cherian Varkey Construction Co. (Pvt.) Ltd. & Ors., (2002) 8 SCC 24

[8] Hussainara Khatoon & Ors. Vs Home Secretary, State of Bihar, Patna (1980) 1 SCC 81

[9] B.P. Moideen Sevamandir & Anr. vs A.M. Kutty Hassan, 2009 (2) SCC 198

[10] Seth Ganga Dhar vs Shankar Lal & Others 1959 SCR 509

[2] Gas lighting is a type of emotional abuse in which the abuser denies the victim's reality. They make optimum use of their power and position and try to control others in a way that they influence their thinking ability and ruin the image of the other person. They isolate the target by spreading hatred and false accusation about them.

[2] Brezina PR, Zhao Y. The ethical, legal, and social issues impacted by modern assisted reproductive technologies. Obstet Gynecol Int. 2012;2012:686253. doi: 10.1155/2012/686253. Epub 2012 Jan 4. PMID: 22272208; PMCID: PMC3261493.

[3] Law Commission Report 228Th Report  “Need for legislation to regulate assisted reproductive technology clinics as well as rights and obligations of parties to a surrogacy”

[4] Saxena P, Mishra A, Malik S. Surrogacy: ethical and legal issues. Indian J Community Med. 2012 Oct;37(4):211-3. doi: 10.4103/0970-0218.103466. PMID: 23293432; PMCID: PMC3531011.

[5] American Law Reports, Validity and Construction of Surrogate Parenting Agreement, 77 ALR 470 (1989).

[6] Patel NH, Jadeja YD, Bhadarka HK, Patel MN, Patel NH, Sodagar NR. Insight into Different Aspects of Surrogacy Practices. J Hum Reprod Sci. 2018 Jul-Sep;11(3):212-218. doi: 10.4103/jhrs.JHRS_138_17. PMID: 30568349; PMCID: PMC6262674.

[10]Yashomati Ghosh, “Surrogacy and Law: An Affirmative Approach to Deal with the Ethical and Legal Dilemma”, Vol. II.Issue 1, 2011 Journal of Law Teachers of India (83 to 92) at 84

[11] Surrogate mothers: Outsourcing pregnancy in India’ article by Joseph Gothia, 26th June 2008, link: http://india.merinews.com/cat Full.jsp?articleID= 136421

[13] Sharma RS. Social, ethical, medical & legal aspects of surrogacy: an Indian scenario. Indian J Med Res. 2014 Nov;140 Suppl(Suppl 1):S13-6. PMID: 25673533; PMCID: PMC4345743.

[14] Baby Manji Yamda v. Union of India and another AIR 2009 SC 84 (2008) 13 SCC 518.

[15] Assisted Reproductive Techniques (Regulation) Bill of 2014

[16] Writ Petition (Civil) No 494 of 2012; (2017) 10 SCC 1; AIR 2017 SC 4161

[18] AIR 2018 SC 4321; W. P. (Crl.) No. 76 of 2016; D. No. 14961/2016

[21] AIR 2018 SC 4321; W. P. (Crl.) No. 76 of 2016; D. No. 14961/2016

[1] William J. Fenrick, International Humanitarian Law And Combat Casualties, Office of the Prosecutor (OTP), International Court Tribunal for Former Yugoslavia (ICTY), 5253 Harvey Street, B3J 1A7, Halifax NS, Canada

[2] Promit Acharya, The Syrian Crisis And International Humanitarian Law Violation, LexForti, Vol-II Issue-I, Pg 3-5.

[3] The treaty was concluded in Germany and ended the Thirty Years’ war in Europe.

[4] Stephen P. Muligan, The law of War and Russian Invasion of Ukraine, Congressional Research Service,`(November 2022, 10:30PM) https://crsreports.congress.gov/product/pdf/LSB/LSB10710,

[5]International Committee for Red Cross, International Humanitarian Law Handbook, Handbook for Parliamentarians N’25,(November 2022, 5:00 pm) https://www.icrc.org/en/download/file/40569/en_-_handbook_humanitarian_law_-_web.pdf.

[7] Hague Convention (II) with Respect to the Laws and Customs of War on Land and its annex: Regulations concerning the Laws and Customs of War on Land, art. 23, 29 July 1899.

[9] Human Rights Watch, Russia, Ukraine & International Law: On Occupation, Armed Conflict and Human Rights

[10] International Committee of Red Cross IHL Database, Rule 47 https://ihl-databases.icrc.org/customary-ihl/eng/docs/v1_rul_rule47, (last visited November 20, 2022)

[11] The Lieber Code – Instructions for the Government of United States in the Field, art. 71, 24 April 1863

[12] Project of an International Declaration concerning the Laws and Customs of War, Brussels, art.13(c), 27 August 1874.

[13] The Laws of War on Land, Oxford, art. 9 (b), 9 September 1880

[14] Hague Convention (II) with Respect to the Laws and Customs of War on Land and its annex: Regulations concerning the Laws and Customs of War on Land, art. 23 (c), 29 July 1899.

[15] Rome Statute of International Criminal Court, art. 8(2)(b) (iv), July 1998.

[17]International Committee of Red Cross, International Criminal Court, https://www.icrc.org/en/document/international-criminal-court, (last visited 17^th November 2022).

[19]International Committee of Red Cross, International Criminal Law, https://casebook.icrc.org/glossary/international-criminal-law, (last visited November 17, 2022).

[20] Stephen P. Mulligan, The Role of International Tribunals in the Response to the Invasion of Ukraine, Legal Side Bar, Congressional Research Service, https://crsreports.congress.gov/product/pdf/LSB/LSB10704.

LAW AND POLITICS ON HATE SPEECHES, HATE CRIME AND SEDITION by - Vineet Pratap Singh

AN ANALYSIS ON DISCRETIONARY POWER OF ADJUDICATORY BODIES UNDER SECTION 11A OF INDUSTRIAL DISPUTES ACT, 1947 BY - ILAMPARI. M, VARSHA. M AND HEMEENA WISE CHRISTY. M. H

THE PHILOSOPHY OF GEETA AND ITS EMBODIMENT IN THE INDIAN CONSTITUTION - BY Adv. Shivesh Kumar Srivastava

EWS RESERVATION AND BASIC STRUCTURE OF CONSTITUTION OF INDIA By - Prabhash Ranjan

Solving Adjudicatory Legal Issues With ‘Alternate Dispute Resolution’: An Analysis From ‘Hohfeldian Jurisprudential’ Lens By - Samrat Bandopadhyay, Aditya Prakash Mishra and Shekhar Mazumdar

DOMESTIC VIOLENCE: AN INCREASING THREAT IN TODAY’S SOCIETY BY- KAJAL TYAGI

INDIA’S NEW SURROGACY LAWS AND POSSIBLE ISSUES by - Dr Divya Maheshwari

“CONSUMER PROTECTION ACT OF 2019: A STUDY OF MEASURE OF ITS SUCCESS” by – Janet. P. Patil

MANUAL SCAVENGING AS SOCIAL EXCLUSION AND MARGINALIZATION OF DISADVANTAGE GROUPS - By Vinay Kumar & Simran

RUSSIA-UKRAINE WAR AND PUBLIC INTERNATIONAL LAW by - Sukriti Sah

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