All research articles published INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR LEGAL RESEARCH AND ANALYSIS are fully open access. i.e. immediately freely available to read, download and share. Articles are published under the terms of a Creative Commons license which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Disclaimer:

The opinions expressed in this publication are those of the authors. They do not purport to reflect the opinions or views of the INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR LEGAL RESEARCH AND ANALYSIS or its members. The designations employed in this publication and the presentation of material therein do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR LEGAL RESEARCH AND ANALYSIS

IJLRA	N. Raj Kumar ; Kamble Shivadayal . "Design of Fault Tolerance Parallel FFT’s Using Xilinx 14.5v" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals Volume 5 Issue 8 2022 Page 1-6
IEEE	N. Raj Kumar ; Kamble Shivadayal . "Design of Fault Tolerance Parallel FFT’s Using Xilinx 14.5v" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, 5(8)

[1] Michael Pryles, Multi-Tiered Dispute Resolution Clauses, 18(2) JIA 159, (2001).

[2] Alexander Jolles, Consequences of Multi-tier Arbitration Clauses: Issues of Enforcement, 72(4) Arbitration (2006).

[1] Among other nations, China had the highest percentage of internet users. China has 854 million internet users, which is more than twice as many as the third-placed United States, which had just over 313 million, available at: https://www.statista.com/statistics/262966/number-of-internet-users-in-selected-countries/ (Visited on June 2, 2022).

[2] Rule-3, Information Technology (Intermediaries Guidelines) Rules, 2011.

[3] Alexis C. Madrigal and Adrienne LaFrance, “Net Neutrality: A Guide to (and History of) a Contested Idea” The Atlantic, Apr. 26, 2014.

[4] TRAI- The Indian Telecom Services Performance Indicators.

[5] Ibid.

[6] Unnikrishnan v. State of Andhra Pradesh, 1993 SCR (1) 594.

[8] Pieter Nooren, “Net Neutrality and the value chain for video” 14 Emerald Group Publishing Limited 45 – 58 (2012).

[9] TRAI Consultation Paper on Traffic Management Practices (TMPs) and Multi-Stakeholder Body for Net Neutrality, January 2020.

[10] K S Puttaswamy v. Union of India, (2017) 10 SCC 1.

[11] Yogesh Kolekar, “A Review of Information Technology Act, 2000” SSRN (2015), available at: https://ssrn.com/abstract=2611827 (Visited on July 6, 2022).

[12] Information Technology (Amendment) Act, 2008, available at: https://www.meity.gov.in/writer eaddata/files/The%20Information%20Technology%20Act%2C%202000%283%29.pdf (Visited on July 6, 2022).

[14] Information Technology (Amendment) Act, 2008, available at: https://eprocure.gov.in/cppp/rulesan dprocs/kbadqkdlcswfjdelrquehwuxcfmijmuixngudufgbuubgubfugbububjxcgfvsbdihbgfGhdfgFHytyhRtM Tk4NzY= (Visited on July 6, 2022).

[15] Information Technology (Intermediaries guidelines) Rules, 2011, available at: https://www.meity.gov.in

/writereaddata/files/GSR314E_10511%281%29_0.pdf (Visited on July 6, 2022).

[16] Information Technology (Intermediary Guidelines and Digital Media Ethics Code) Rules, 2021, available at: https://www.meity.gov.in/content/notification-dated-25th-february-2021-gsr-139e-informa tion-technology-intermediary (Visited on July 6, 2022).

[17] Information Technology (Reasonable Security Practices and Procedures and Sensitive Personal Information) Rules , available at: 2011https://www.meity.gov.in/writereaddata/files/GSR313E

_10511%281%29_0.pdf (Visited on July 6, 2022).

[19] The Annual Report 2019-2020 released by TRAI.

[24] TRAI, The Indian Telecom Services Performance Indicators, April-June, 2020.

[28] TRAI Consultation Paper on Net Neutrality, 2017.

[29] The consultation paper on Traffic Management Practices (TMPs) and Multi-Stakeholder Body for Net Neutrality, 2020.

[30] TRAI’s Recommendations on Encouraging data usage in Rural Areas through Provisioning of Free Data, 2016.

[32] Prohibition of Discriminatory Tariffs for Data Services Regulations, 2016.

[34] DoT’s National Digital Communication Policy, 2018.

[35]TRAI Consultation Paper on Net Neutrality, 2017.

[37] Ibid.

[2] Legal Service India, http://www.legalserviceindia.com

[3] David J Zucker, in/Voluntary Surrogacy in Genesis, 76/1 : 9-24, The Asbury Journal, 01,2021

[6]The Surrogacy (Regulation) Act, 2021, No. 47, Acts of Parliament, 1949 (India)

[11] Legal Services India, http://www.legalservicesindia.com

[12] The Surrogacy (Regulation) Act, 2021, Sec 40, No. 47, Acts of Parliament, 1949 (India).

[15] The Surrogacy (Regulation) Act, 2021, No. 47, Acts of Parliament, 1949 (India)

[16] The Surrogacy (Regulation) Act, 2021, Sec 4(iii)(a), No. 47, Acts of Parliament, 1949 (India).

[19] The Surrogacy (Regulation) Act, 2021, Section 4(iii)( c), No. 47, Acts of Parliament, 1949 (India)

[20]The Surrogacy (Regulation) Act, 2021, Section 7 & 8, No. 47, Acts of Parliament, 1949 (India)

[21] The Surrogacy (Regulation) Act, 2021, Section 15 & 17, No. 47, Acts of Parliament, 1949 (India)

[22] Suchita Srivastava v. Chandigarh Administration, (2009) 9 SCC 1

[1] Robert Zimmerman, Capitalism in Space,Private Enterprise and Competition Reshape the Global Aerospace Launch Industry (Oct 30.2021,10.45AM), https://www.cnas.org/publications/reports/capitalism-in-space.

978-3-319-74651-7 .

[3] Elizabeth Howell , Ailsa Harvey, Elon Musk: Revolutionary private space entrepreneur, (Nov.1,2021,7PM),

https://www.space.com/18849-elon-musk.html .

[4] Treaty on Principles Governing the Activities of States in the Exploration and Use of Outer Space, including the Moon and Other Celestial Bodies (OST), (Nov.7,2021, 9.00PM), https://outerspacetreaty.org/.

[5]Agreement governing the Activities of States on the Moon and Other Celestial Bodies(Moon Treaty,1979),(Nov.9,2021,9.12PM ),https://moonagreement.org/.

[6]Sam Woolfe, Asteroid Mining and Capitalism in Space,(Nov.12,2021,6.45PM), https://www.samwoolfe.com/2020/03/asteroid-mining-space-capitalism.html.

[8] Treaty on Principles Governing the Activities of States in the Exploration and Use of Outer Space, including the Moon and Other Celestial Bodies (OST), (Nov.7,2021, 9.00PM), https://outerspacetreaty.org/.

[9] Mike wall ,Trump's 2019 NASA Budget Request Puts Moon Ahead of Space Station,(Nov.11,2021,9.10PM), https://www.space.com/39671-trump-nasa-budget-2019-funds-moon-over-iss.html .

[10] Brett Heino, Book space,place and capitalism. pp :47, (2021).

[13] Mike Wall,SpaceX launches Starship SN15 rocket and sticks the landing in high-altitude test flight, (Nov.19,2021,8.30PM), https://www.space.com/spacex-starship-sn15-launch-landing-success .

[15] Professor NAyef AL-Rodhan, The Privatisation of Space: When Things Go Wrong,(Nov.22,2021,9.50PM),

^{^[1]} Parekh, Bikhu, ‘Ethnocentricty of Nationalist discourse, Nations and Nationalism’ (1995) 1 Nations and Nationalism 25

^{^[3]} The term law or legal used here indicates that those rules derive their authority from the State and other cultural and religious authorities too.

^{^[4]} Upendra Baxi, Towards a Sociology of Law ( Satvahan, 1986)

^{^[8]} Vishwa LochaMadan v. Union of India (2014) 7 SCC 70

^{^[9]} See Susan M. Okin, Joshua Cohen, (ed) Is Multiculturalism bad for women? (Princeton University Press, 1999).

^{^[10]} Mohd. Ahmed Khan v. Shah Bano Begum 1985 SCR (3) 844

^{^[11]} Baxi, Upendra, “Discipline, Repression and Legal Pluralism” in Legal Pluralism: Proceedings of the Canberra Law Workshop VII 51 (Peter Sack & Elizabeth Minchin eds., 1986)

^{^[12]} Daniel Latifi v. Union of India 2001 (7) SCC 740

^{^[13]} Aziza Ahmed, ‘Dual Subordination: Muslim Sexuality in Secular and Religious Legal Discourse in India’ (2007) 4 Muslim World Journal of Human Rights 25.

^{^[14]} Sarla Mudgal v. Union of India A.I.R. 1995 S.C. 1531.

^{^[15]} See Sara Ahamad, ‘Judicial Complicity with Communal Violence in India’ (1996-1997).17 Nw. J. Int'l L. & Bus. 320

[1] Sharma; August, 2021; “After the Taliban’s takeover, uncertainty looms over India’s investments in Afghanistan”, https://qz.com/india/2048512/what-will-happen-to-indias-investments-in-talibans-afghanistan/

[2] Pantucci, R., & Basit, A. (2021). Post-Taliban Takeover: How the Global Jihadist Terror Threat May Evolve. Counter Terrorist Trends and Analyses, 13(4), 1–7. https://www.jstor.org/stable/48618776

[3] Saxena, C. (2021). The American Exit, the Fall of Afghanistan and the Indian Dilemmas. Counter Terrorist Trends and Analyses, 13(4), 8–13. https://www.jstor.org/stable/48618777

[4] Raj Verma (2021) The US-Taliban peace deal and India’s strategic options, Australian Journal of International Affairs, 75:1, 10-14, DOI: 10.1080/10357718.2020.1769551

[5] Britannica, T. Editors of Encyclopaedia (2021, September 24). Taliban. Encyclopedia Britannica. https://www.britannica.com/topic/Taliban

[6] Ministry of External Affairs; “ India-Afghanistan: A historic and time-tested friendship”; https://mea.gov.in/Uploads/PublicationDocs/30860_India-Afghanistan_Map_Book.pdf

[7] Chaudhuri, Shende (June 2020), “Dealing With the Taliban: India’s Strategy in Afghanistan After U.S.Withdrawal”,https://carnegieindia.org/2020/06/02/dealing-with-taliban-india-s-strategy-in-afghanistan-after-u.s.-withdrawal-pub-81951

[8] Prabhash K. Dutta, September 2021, “Why China backs Taliban and how it poses a threat to India” https://www.indiatoday.in/world/story/why-china-backs-taliban-and-threat-to-india-1852499-2021-09-14

[9] Vaid, September 2021, “ India announces first diplomatic contact with the Taliban”; https://p.dw.com/p/3zkhk

^{^[1]} BBC- Article 370: What happened with Kashmir and why it matters available at : https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-india-49234708 (Last accessed on 20th Sepetember,2022)

^{^[2]}Abrogation of Article 370 of the Constitution of India: Socio-Economic and Political Implications on Jammu and Kashmir available at : https://deliverypdf.ssrn.com/delivery.php?ID=842027003008098070120120094079002110050040086012039063125106092023100096100088122126100002120123037033111096083126001064125085021011055076033018102070098096002120007028082062114126074099010093090123026030090111084087007102064072112100009079077100086093&EXT=pdf&INDEX=TRUE (last accessed on 1st Spetember, 2022)

^{^[3]}2 Years Of Abrogation Of Article 370 In Jammu And Kashmir; What Changed And What Not? | India Today available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JjC-466yVDE&t=212s ( Last accessed on 5th September, 2022)Two years pass after revocation of Article 370 in Jammu & Kashmir | Latest News | WION available at : https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_l4tAZ3WONE ( Last accessed 2nd October 2022)

^{^[4]} Abrogation of Article 370 of the Constitution of India: Socio-Economic and Political Implications on Jammu and Kashmir available at: https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3664550 ( Last accessed on 15th September, 2022)

Ipleaders- History of Article 370 of Indian Constitution available at : https://blog.ipleaders.in/history-of-article-370-of-indian-constitution/ (Last accessed on 14th September, 2022)

[1] Deloitte, The 2017 Deloitte millennial survey: Apprehensive millennia’s: Seeking stability and opportunities in an uncertain world, 2017. Retrieved April 15, 2018,https://www2.deloitte.com/insights/us/en/focus/human-capital-trends/2018/employee-well-being-programs.html

[2] Financial Express (2019). Government has seen going full throttle on labour reforms in 2019. Retrieved April 15,2018,fromhttps://www.financialexpress.com/economy/government-seen-going-full-throttle-on-labour-reforms- in-2019/1428672/

[3] Government of India, Ministry of Labour and Employment (2018). The draft Labour Code on Occupational Safety, Health and Working Conditions, 2018.

[5] Press Information Bureau Government of India, Ministry of Labour & Employment (2018). Year End Review- 2018: Ministry of Labour & Employment. Retrieved April 15, 2018, from

http://pib.nic.in/newsite/PrintRelease.aspx?relid=186346

[6] Kohll,Alan.(2018). Seven Employee Wellness Trends And Opportunities For 2019, Forbs, Retrieved April 15,2018,fromhttps://www.forbes.com/sites/alankohll/2018/12/12/7-employee-wellness-trends-and- opportunities-for-2019/#525c468034d5

PRESIDENTIAL RULE: ARTICLE 356 - BY MS. DEEPANSHI TIWARI

Enforceability of Pre-Arbitral Dispute Resolution Clauses in India - BY SASWATA ROY

NET NEUTRALITY IN INDIA: REGULATING CYBER SPACE - BY SMITA PATEL

"SURROGACY IN INDIA:A DREAM FOR MOTHERHOOD OR A PAVE TO COMMERCIAL EXPLOITATION"-SHOBITHA REDDY PANYAM BY M. SAI DEEKSHITHA

THE SHIFT TO CAPITALISM IN OUTERSPACE: A THREAT TO COMMON HERITAGE OF MANKIND UNDER INTERNATIONAL SPACE LAW -BY G DHANASEELI

DISCRIMINATION IN SPORTS-BY Ananya Sachdeva & Anoushka Bhatnagar

On State And Community/Private Lawmaking: Prospectus For Legal Pluralism In India (By- Fasila A K)

Taliban Takeover Of Afghanistan: What It Means For India? (By- Debangana Ray)

Breaking the Silence! (By-Ashweth Singh)

Emerging Trends In Employee Welfare (By-Ms. Kiran Kumari)

LAW JOURNAL

IMPORTANT LINKS

ETHICS & POLICY

Citation 2

Citation

Citation

Citation

Citation

Citation

[2] Peter Lothian NelsonWalter E. Block, Space Capitalism,How Humans will Colonize Planets, Moons, and Asteroids(Oct30.2021,11.50AM), https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-3-319-74651-7 .

Citation

Citation

Citation

Citation

Citation

[6] Kohll,Alan.(2018). Seven Employee Wellness Trends And Opportunities For 2019, Forbs, Retrieved April 15,2018,fromhttps://www.forbes.com/sites/alankohll/2018/12/12/7-employee-wellness-trends-and- opportunities-for-2019/#525c468034d5